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Job 24:8

Job 24:8 in Multiple Translations

Drenched by mountain rains, they huddle against the rocks for want of shelter.

They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

They are wet with the showers of the mountains, And embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

They are wet with the rain of the mountains, and get into the cracks of the rock for cover.

They are soaked by the cold mountain storms, and huddle beside the rocks for shelter.

They are wet with the showres of the moutaines, and they imbrace the rocke for want of a couering.

From the inundation of hills they are wet, And without a refuge — have embraced a rock.

They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and embrace the rock for lack of a shelter.

They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

Who are wet, with the showers of the mountains, and having no covering embrace the stones.

When it rains on the mountains, the poor people become very wet, so they huddle under the rock ledges to be protected from the rain.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 24:8

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 24:8 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB מִ/זֶּ֣רֶם הָרִ֣ים יִרְטָ֑בוּ וּֽ/מִ/בְּלִ֥י מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה חִבְּקוּ צֽוּר
מִ/זֶּ֣רֶם zerem H2230 storm Prep | N-ms
הָרִ֣ים har H2022 mountain N-mp
יִרְטָ֑בוּ râṭab H7372 be moist V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
וּֽ/מִ/בְּלִ֥י bᵉlîy H1097 without Conj | Prep | Part
מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה machăçeh H4268 refuge N-ms
חִבְּקוּ châbaq H2263 to embrace V-Piel-Perf-3cp
צֽוּר tsûwr H6697 rock N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 24:8

מִ/זֶּ֣רֶם zerem H2230 "storm" Prep | N-ms
This word describes a storm or heavy rain shower, like a strong downpour. It is used in the Bible to describe powerful natural events, such as floods and tempests, often symbolizing God's judgment or presence.
Definition: rain-shower, thunderstorm, flood of rain, downpour, rain-storm
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: flood, overflowing, shower, storm, tempest. See also: Job 24:8; Isaiah 28:2; Isaiah 4:6.
הָרִ֣ים har H2022 "mountain" N-mp
A mountain or hill, sometimes used to describe a spiritual high point. In the Bible, it can refer to a real mountain or a figurative one. The word is often translated as hill or mount.
Definition: : mount/hill hill, mountain, hill country, mount
Usage: Occurs in 486 OT verses. KJV: hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion. See also: Genesis 7:19; Deuteronomy 3:12; Judges 18:13.
יִרְטָ֑בוּ râṭab H7372 "be moist" V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
This verb means to be moist or wet. In the Bible, it is used to describe something that is damp or humid. It appears in verses about the weather or the condition of the ground.
Definition: (Qal) to be moist
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: be wet. See also: Job 24:8.
וּֽ/מִ/בְּלִ֥י bᵉlîy H1097 "without" Conj | Prep | Part
This word means without or nothing, often used for negation. It appears in various forms, such as without or not yet, in the Old Testament.
Definition: subst 1) wearing out adv of negation 2) without, no, not
Usage: Occurs in 57 OT verses. KJV: corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without. See also: Genesis 31:20; Job 38:41; Psalms 19:4.
מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה machăçeh H4268 "refuge" N-ms
This Hebrew word means a safe place to go, like a shelter from a storm. It appears in the Bible as a place of hope and trust, where people can find refuge from danger. In Psalm 71:3, God is called a rock of refuge.
Definition: 1) refuge, shelter 1a) from rain or storm, from danger 1b) of falsehood
Usage: Occurs in 20 OT verses. KJV: hope, (place of) refuge, shelter, trust. See also: Job 24:8; Psalms 94:22; Psalms 14:6.
חִבְּקוּ châbaq H2263 "to embrace" V-Piel-Perf-3cp
To embrace means to clasp someone or something tightly, like when Jonathan and David hugged each other in 1 Samuel.
Definition: 1) to embrace, clasp 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to embrace 1a2) to fold one's hands in idleness (fig.) 1b) (Piel) to embrace
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: embrace, fold. See also: Genesis 29:13; Proverbs 5:20; Proverbs 4:8.
צֽוּר tsûwr H6697 "rock" N-ms
A rock or boulder, often used to describe God as a refuge, like in Psalm 18:2.
Definition: 1) rock, cliff 1a) rocky wall, cliff 1b) rock (with flat surface) 1c) block of stone, boulder 1d) rock (specific) 1e) rock (of God) 1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei 1g) Rock Aramaic equivalent: tur (טוּר "mountain" H2906)
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: edge, [idiom] (mighty) God (one), rock, [idiom] sharp, stone, [idiom] strength, [idiom] strong. See also H1049 (בֵּית צוּר). See also: Exodus 17:6; Psalms 28:1; Psalms 18:3.

Study Notes — Job 24:8

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Lamentations 4:5 Those who once ate delicacies are destitute in the streets; those brought up in crimson huddle in ash heaps.
2 Song of Solomon 5:2 I sleep, but my heart is awake. A sound! My beloved is knocking: “Open to me, my sister, my darling, my dove, my flawless one. My head is drenched with dew, my hair with the dampness of the night.”
3 Hebrews 11:38 The world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, and hid in caves and holes in the ground.

Job 24:8 Summary

This verse, Job 24:8, describes people who are struggling to survive and find shelter from the harsh conditions of life, much like the homeless and vulnerable in our own communities. It reminds us that everyone needs a place to call home and feel safe, just as Jesus teaches us in Matthew 25:31-46. We can learn from this verse by being more mindful of the needs of others and looking for ways to provide comfort and support, just as God provides for us (Psalm 23:4). By doing so, we can reflect the love and care of God to those around us.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of people is Job describing in this verse?

Job is describing the poor and vulnerable, who are often overlooked and oppressed, as seen in Job 24:9 where the fatherless infant is snatched from the breast, and also in Isaiah 58:7 where we are called to care for the poor and needy.

What is the significance of 'mountain rains' in this verse?

The 'mountain rains' in Job 24:8 symbolize the harsh circumstances and difficulties that the poor face, much like the storms and trials that the righteous face in Psalm 23:4, but without the comfort and protection of a loving God.

How does this verse relate to the overall theme of the book of Job?

This verse highlights the suffering and injustice that Job and others experience, which is a central theme of the book of Job, as seen in Job 10:15, where Job cries out to God about his suffering and asks for an explanation.

What can we learn from the image of people huddling against rocks for shelter?

The image of people huddling against rocks for shelter in Job 24:8 teaches us about the importance of providing for the physical and emotional needs of the poor, as seen in Matthew 25:31-46, where Jesus separates the sheep from the goats based on how they treated the least of these.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I can provide shelter and comfort to those in need, just as God provides for me?
  2. How can I be more aware of the struggles and hardships that the poor and vulnerable face in my community?
  3. What can I learn from the example of Job, who despite his own suffering, continues to speak out against injustice and care for the poor?
  4. In what ways can I trust in God's sovereignty and provision, even in the midst of difficult circumstances, just as the psalmist does in Psalm 23:4?

Gill's Exposition on Job 24:8

They are wet with the showers of the mountains,.... They that are without any clothes to cover them, lying down at the bottom of a hill or mountain, where the clouds often gather, and there break, or

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 24:8

Some remove the landmarks; they violently take away flocks, and feed thereof. Instances of the wicked doing the worst deeds with seeming impunity. Some - the wicked.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 24:8

They, i.e. the poor, being stripped of their raiment, and forced away from their houses. With the showers of the mountains; with the rain water, which in great showers run down from the rocks or mountains into the caves or holes in the sides of them, to which they fled for shelter. Embrace the rock, i.e. are glad when they can find a cavern or cleft of a rock in which they may have some protection against the injuries of the weather, and a hiding-place from the fury of their oppressors. Compare .

Trapp's Commentary on Job 24:8

Job 24:8 They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and embrace the rock for want of a shelter.Ver. 8. They are wet with the showers of the mountains] Wet they are, but not at all refreshed, as this word (here only found in the Bible) signifieth sometimes among the Rabbis. Cold comfort they find abroad; and at home they dare not abide, lest rich men should oppress them and draw them before the judgment seats, James 2:6, or drag them to prison for refusing their drudgery. Hence they are forced to live in the mountains and desert places, in extreme misery. And embrace the rock for want of a shelter] Like conies or wild beasts, glad of any lurking place that may keep them out of the hands of unreasonable and wicked men. What hardship have many worthy men in all ages suffered from persecutors and oppressors (in Dioclesian’ s days especially), driven out of house and harbour, and glad to take up in any hole, there to lie on the cold stone instead of a warm bed (as that good duchess of Suffolk, with that noble gentleman her husband, did in the Low Countries, whither they fled from the Marian persecution), till, as Elijah once under the juniper, they wish themselves out of the world? Iterum hic disce gratias Deo agere, saith Lavater. Here again learn to give thanks to God for this great benefit, if thou mayest stay at home, and not be forced to flee for thy life, or for conscience’ sake; for home is home, as we say, and very desirable; and the apostle reckons it for a piece of his sufferings that he was ανεστιος, and had no settled station, no certain dwelling place, αστατουμεν, 1 Corinthians 4:11.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 24:8

Verse 8. They are wet with the showers of the mountains] Mr. Good thinks that torrents, not showers, is the proper translation of the original זרם zerem; but I think showers of the mountain strictly proper. I have seen many of these in mountainous countries, where the tails of water-spouts have been intercepted and broken, and the outpouring of them would be incredible to those who have never witnessed similar phenomena. The rain fell in torrents, and produced torrents on the land, carrying away earth and stones and every thing before them, scooping out great gullies in the sides of the mountains. Mountain torrents are not produced but by such extraordinary outpourings of rain, formed either by water-spouts, or by vast masses of clouds intercepted and broken to pieces by the mountain tops. And embrace the rock for want of a shelter.] In such cases as that related above, the firm rock is the only shelter which can be found, or safely trusted.

Cambridge Bible on Job 24:8

8. The mountain rains, more violent than even those in the plain, drench these thinly-clad outcasts; and they “embrace the rock,” i. e. huddle in closely under its ledge.

Barnes' Notes on Job 24:8

They are wet with the showers of the mountains - That is, the poor persons, or the travelers whom they have robbed. Hills collect the clouds, and showers seem to pour down from the mountains.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 24:8

8. Showers — Better, Storms. Embrace the rock — In order to cover at least some part of the body.

Sermons on Job 24:8

SermonDescription
Samuel Rutherford The Weeping Mary at the Sepulcre by Samuel Rutherford Samuel Rutherford preaches on the importance of seeking Christ diligently, using the example of Mary Magdalene's persistent search for Jesus after His resurrection. He emphasizes t
Horatius Bonar Rev. 3:20. Christ's Loving Earnestness by Horatius Bonar Horatius Bonar emphasizes Christ's loving earnestness in Revelation 3:20, where Jesus stands at the door and knocks, seeking to enter the hearts of the lukewarm Laodiceans. He high
George Stevenson The Life of c.t. Studd by George Stevenson In this sermon, the preacher discusses the life and ministry of C.T. Studd, a missionary who dedicated his life to spreading the gospel. Studd's conviction to go to China was solid
Leonard Ravenhill Who for the Joy by Leonard Ravenhill In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the lack of depth and spiritual focus in many church meetings. He emphasizes the importance of looking to Jesus as the ultimate source of de
Cornelius Van Til The Certainty of Our Faith by Cornelius Van Til In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the contrast between the wisdom of the world and the wisdom of God. He highlights how the world's wisdom is considered foolishness by God. T
Paul Hattaway Tears of the Saints by Paul Hattaway This sermon emphasizes the ongoing mission of reaching unreached people groups with the gospel of Jesus Christ. It highlights the urgent need to penetrate cultures, plant churches,
E.A. Johnston Revival Stories: John Wesley by E.A. Johnston In this sermon transcript, John Wesley recounts a powerful experience he had while preaching in May 1739. As he was preaching on the words "be still and know that I am God," God be

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