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Genesis 26:35

Genesis 26:35 in Multiple Translations

And they brought grief to Isaac and Rebekah.

Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah.

and they were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah.

And Isaac and Rebekah had grief of mind because of them.

They caused Isaac and Rebekah a great deal of grief.

And they were a griefe of minde to Izhak and to Rebekah.

and they are a bitterness of spirit to Isaac and to Rebekah.

They grieved Isaac’s and Rebekah’s spirits.

Who were a grief of mind to Isaac and Rebekah.

And they both offended the mind of Isaac and Rebecca.

Esau’s two wives made life miserable for Isaac and Rebekah.

Those 2 women gave Isaac and Rebekah a lot of trouble, and that made them very sad.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Genesis 26:35

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Genesis 26:35 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַ/תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ מֹ֣רַת ר֑וּחַ לְ/יִצְחָ֖ק וּ/לְ/רִבְקָֽה
וַ/תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ hâyâh H1961 to be Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fp
מֹ֣רַת môrâh H4786 bitterness N-fs
ר֑וּחַ rûwach H7307 spirit N-cs
לְ/יִצְחָ֖ק Yitschâq H3327 Isaac Prep | N-proper
וּ/לְ/רִבְקָֽה Ribqâh H7259 Rebekah Conj | Prep | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Genesis 26:35

וַ/תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ hâyâh H1961 "to be" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fp
The Hebrew word for to be means to exist or come into being. It is used to describe something that happens or comes to pass, like in Genesis where God creates the world.
Definition: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Usage: Occurs in 3131 OT verses. KJV: beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 17:4; Genesis 36:11.
מֹ֣רַת môrâh H4786 "bitterness" N-fs
This Hebrew word means bitterness, which can also mean trouble or grief, like the kind of pain and sadness we feel when life gets tough.
Definition: bitterness, grief
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: grief. See also: Genesis 26:35.
ר֑וּחַ rûwach H7307 "spirit" N-cs
In the Bible, this word for spirit refers to the breath of life, the wind, or a person's mind and emotions, as seen in the book of Ezekiel.
Definition: : spirit 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 1a) breath 1b) wind 1b1) of heaven 1b2) quarter (of wind), side 1b3) breath of air 1b4) air, gas 1b5) vain, empty thing 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour 1c2) courage 1c3) temper, anger 1c4) impatience, patience 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse 1c7) prophetic spirit 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) 1e1) desire 1e2) sorrow, trouble 1f) spirit 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts 1f2) rarely of the will 1f3) as seat especially of moral character 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts 1g5) as energy of life 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
Usage: Occurs in 348 OT verses. KJV: air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y). See also: Genesis 1:2; Job 6:26; Psalms 1:4.
לְ/יִצְחָ֖ק Yitschâq H3327 "Isaac" Prep | N-proper
Isaac, son of Abraham and Sarah, means 'he laughs' and is the father of Esau and Israel. He is first mentioned in Genesis 17:19. Isaac is a key figure in the Bible, playing a role in the patriarchal stories.
Definition: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.17.19; son of: Abraham (H0085) and Sarah (H8283); half-brother of: Ishmael (H3458), Zimran (H2175), Jokshan (H3370), Medan (H4091), Midian (H4080), Ishbak (H3435) and Shuah (H7744); married to Rebekah (H7259); father of: Esau (H6215) and Israel (H3478) § Isaac = "he laughs" son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau
Usage: Occurs in 101 OT verses. KJV: Isaac. Compare H3446 (יִשְׂחָק). See also: Genesis 17:19; Genesis 27:30; 2 Chronicles 30:6.
וּ/לְ/רִבְקָֽה Ribqâh H7259 "Rebekah" Conj | Prep | N-proper
Rebekah, the wife of Isaac and mother of Esau and Jacob, a key figure in Genesis chapters 24-27.
Definition: A woman living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.22.23; daughter of: Bethuel (H1328A); sister of: Laban (H3837A); married to Isaac (H3327); mother of: Esau (H6215) and Israel (H3478) Also named: Rhebekka (Ῥεβέκκα "Rebekah" G4479) § Rebekah = "ensnarer" daughter of Bethuel, sister of Laban, wife of Isaac, and mother of Esau and Jacob
Usage: Occurs in 29 OT verses. KJV: Rebekah. See also: Genesis 22:23; Genesis 25:21; Genesis 49:31.

Study Notes — Genesis 26:35

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Genesis 27:46–2
2 Genesis 28:8 And seeing that his father Isaac disapproved of the Canaanite women,
3 Genesis 6:2 the sons of God saw that the daughters of men were beautiful, and they took as wives whomever they chose.

Genesis 26:35 Summary

This verse tells us that Esau's marriages to two Hittite women brought sadness to his parents, Isaac and Rebekah. This was because these women were not part of God's covenant people, and Isaac and Rebekah knew that this union would not please God, as seen in Genesis 24:3. We can learn from this that our choices, like who we marry, can affect those around us and should be made with care and consideration for God's will, as seen in 2 Corinthians 6:14. By seeking to honor God in all our relationships, we can avoid bringing grief to ourselves and others.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Esau's marriages bring grief to Isaac and Rebekah?

Esau's marriages to Judith and Basemath, who were Hittites, brought grief to Isaac and Rebekah because they were not from the covenant people of God, and this union would have been seen as a compromise of their faith, as seen in Genesis 24:3 where Abraham sought a wife for Isaac from his own people.

What does this verse reveal about the character of Esau?

This verse reveals that Esau was not careful in his choice of wives, and this lack of discernment would have consequences, as noted in Genesis 27:46 where Rebekah tells Isaac that she is weary of the Hittite women.

How does this verse relate to the larger story of Genesis?

This verse is part of the larger story of Genesis, which tells the story of God's covenant with Abraham and his descendants, and Esau's marriages to non-covenant women would have been seen as a threat to this covenant, as seen in Genesis 17:7-8 where God promises to establish his covenant with Abraham's descendants.

What can we learn from Isaac and Rebekah's response to Esau's marriages?

We can learn that as believers, we should be mindful of the company we keep and the choices we make, and we should seek to honor God in all our relationships, as seen in 2 Corinthians 6:14 where Paul warns against being yoked together with unbelievers.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do our choices, like Esau's marriages, affect those around us, and what can we do to consider their impact?
  2. What are some ways that we, like Esau, may be compromising our faith or values in our relationships or choices?
  3. How can we, like Isaac and Rebekah, trust God's sovereignty even when we are disappointed or grieved by the choices of those around us?
  4. What does this verse teach us about the importance of seeking wisdom and discernment in our relationships and choices?

Gill's Exposition on Genesis 26:35

Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac, and to Rebekah. The marriage of them itself was a trouble to them, it being contrary to their will that any of their children should marry with the Canaanites,

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 26:35

Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah. Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Genesis 26:35

Because to their idolatry and other wickedness they added obstinacy and incorrigibleness, despising their persons and godly counsels, whereby they invited them to repentance.

Trapp's Commentary on Genesis 26:35

Genesis 26:35 Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah.Ver. 35. Which were a grief.] Because idolatresses, and untractable; because given up by God.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Genesis 26:35

Verse 35. Which were a grief of mind] Not the marriage, though that was improper, but the persons; they, by their perverse and evil ways, brought bitterness into the hearts of Isaac and Rebekah. The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, and that of Jerusalem, say they were addicted to idol worship, and rebelled against and would not hearken to the instructions either of Isaac or Rebekah. From Canaanites a different conduct could not be reasonably expected. Esau was far from being spiritual, and his wives were wholly carnal. THE same reflections which were suggested by Abraham's conduct in denying his wife in Egypt and Gerar, will apply to that of Isaac; but the case of Isaac was much less excusable than that of Abraham. The latter told no falsity; he only through fear suppressed a part of the truth. 1. A good man has a right to expect God's blessing on his honest industry. Isaac sowed, and received a hundred-fold, and he had possession of flocks, c., for the Lord blessed him. Worldly men, if they pray at all, ask for temporal things: "What shall we eat? what shall we drink? and wherewithal shall we be clothed?" Most of the truly religious people go into another extreme they forget the body, and ask only for the soul! and yet there are "things requisite and necessary as well for the body as the soul," and things which are only at God's disposal. The body lives for the soul's sake; its life and comfort are in many respects essentially requisite to the salvation of the soul; and therefore the things necessary for its support should be earnestly asked from the God of all grace, the Father of bounty and providence. Ye have not because ye ask not, may be said to many poor, afflicted religious people; and they are afraid to ask lest it should appear mercenary, or that they sought their portion in this life. They should be better taught. Surely to none of these will God give a stone if they ask bread: he who is so liberal of his heavenly blessings will not withhold earthly ones, which are of infinitely less consequence. Reader, expect God's blessing on thy honest industry; pray for it, and believe that God does not love thee less, who hast taken refuge in the same hope, than he loved Isaac. Plead not only his promises, but plead on the precedents he has set before thee. "Lord, thou didst so and so to Abraham, to Isaac, to Jacob, and to others who trusted in thee; bless my field, bless my flocks, prosper my labour, that I may be able to provide things honest in the sight of all men, and have something to dispense to those who are in want." And will not God hear such prayers? Yea, and answer them too, for he does not willingly afflict the children of men. And we may rest assured that there is more affliction and poverty in the world than either the justice or providence of God requires.

Cambridge Bible on Genesis 26:35

35. a grief of mind] Heb. bitterness of spirit. Cf. Genesis 27:46, Genesis 28:8. Isaac and Rebekah regarded a mixed marriage with the people of the land as a source of dishonour to the race; cf. Genesis 24:3. By “a grief of mind” we should understand soreness and disappointment; cf. Proverbs 14:10. The LXX ἐρίζουσαι, Lat. offenderant animam, took the meaning to be that Judith and Basemath were quarrelsome, and had given offence to Esau’s parents.

Sermons on Genesis 26:35

SermonDescription
J. Vernon McGee (Genesis) Genesis 33:18-20 by J. Vernon McGee In this sermon, the speaker discusses the sad and sordid chapter in the life of Jacob, who is now known as Israel. Jacob's life reflects a growth and development in his relationshi
J. Vernon McGee (Exodus) Exodus 4:25-31 by J. Vernon McGee In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the story of Moses and Aaron in the book of Exodus. He highlights the moment when Moses and Aaron gather the elders of Israel and share the w
J. Henry Brown Man's Malady-God's Remedy 01 gen.3:1 by J. Henry Brown In this sermon, the speaker begins by referencing a previous discussion on the book of Genesis, focusing on man's malady of sin and God's remedy through sacrifice. The speaker emph
C.H. Spurgeon When the Children of God Mix With the World by C.H. Spurgeon C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes the divine intention for God's chosen people to remain separate from the world, highlighting the dangers of conforming to worldly ways. He illustrates that
George Fox Epistle 190 by George Fox George Fox preaches about the importance of valuing truth and God's glory above all else, warning against inordinate affections and worldly pursuits that lead to corruption and sep

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