Exodus 12:42
Exodus 12:42 in Multiple Translations
Because the LORD kept a vigil that night to bring them out of the land of Egypt, this same night is to be a vigil to the LORD, to be observed by all the Israelites for the generations to come.
It is a night to be much observed unto the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of the LORD to be observed of all the children of Israel in their generations.
It is a night to be much observed unto Jehovah for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of Jehovah, to be much observed of all the children of Israel throughout their generations.
It is a watch-night before the Lord who took them out of the land of Egypt: this same night is a watch-night to the Lord for all the children of Israel, through all their generations.
Because the Lord kept watch that night to lead them out of the land of Egypt, this same night you are to keep watch as an observance to honor the Lord, and this to be kept by all Israelites for generations to come.
It is a night to be kept holie to the Lord, because he brought them out of the lande of Egypt: this is that night of the Lord, which all the children of Israel must keepe throughout their generations.
A night of watchings it [is] to Jehovah, to bring them out from the land of Egypt; it [is] this night to Jehovah of watchings to all the sons of Israel to their generations.
It is a night to be much observed to the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt. This is that night of the LORD, to be much observed by all the children of Israel throughout their generations.
It is a night to be much observed to the LORD, for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of the LORD to be observed by all the children of Israel in their generations.
This is the observable night of the Lord, when he brought them forth out of the land of Egypt: this night all the children of Israel must observe in their generations.
It was a night when Yahweh ◄protected/guarded over► them as he brought them out of Egypt. So this same night every year is a night that is dedicated to Yahweh, a night when the Israeli people in every generation remember how Yahweh protected our ancestors.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 12:42
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Exodus 12:42 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 12:42
Study Notes — Exodus 12:42
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 12:42 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 12:42
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 12:42
- Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
- Cambridge Bible on Exodus 12:42
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
- Sermons on Exodus 12:42
Context — The Exodus Begins
42Because the LORD kept a vigil that night to bring them out of the land of Egypt, this same night is to be a vigil to the LORD, to be observed by all the Israelites for the generations to come.
43And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the statute of the Passover: No foreigner is to eat of it. 44But any slave who has been purchased may eat of it, after you have circumcised him.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deuteronomy 16:1–6 | Observe the month of Abib and celebrate the Passover to the LORD your God, because in the month of Abib the LORD your God brought you out of Egypt by night. You are to offer to the LORD your God the Passover sacrifice from the herd or flock in the place the LORD will choose as a dwelling for His Name. You must not eat leavened bread with it; for seven days you are to eat with it unleavened bread, the bread of affliction, because you left the land of Egypt in haste—so that you may remember for the rest of your life the day you left the land of Egypt. No leaven is to be found in all your land for seven days, and none of the meat you sacrifice in the evening of the first day shall remain until morning. You are not to sacrifice the Passover animal in any of the towns that the LORD your God is giving you. You must only offer the Passover sacrifice at the place the LORD your God will choose as a dwelling for His Name. Do this in the evening as the sun sets, at the same time you departed from Egypt. |
| 2 | Exodus 12:14 | And this day will be a memorial for you, and you are to celebrate it as a feast to the LORD, as a permanent statute for the generations to come. |
| 3 | Exodus 13:10 | Therefore you shall keep this statute at the appointed time year after year. |
Exodus 12:42 Summary
[This verse, Exodus 12:42, tells us that the LORD kept a special watch over the Israelites the night they left Egypt, and now they are to remember that night every year as a special vigil to the LORD. This is similar to how we remember important events in our own lives, like birthdays or anniversaries. The LORD wants us to remember how He took care of the Israelites and brought them out of slavery, just like He takes care of us today (as seen in Jeremiah 29:11). By remembering this night, we can honor the LORD and thank Him for His love and protection.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean for the LORD to 'keep a vigil' in Exodus 12:42?
This phrase suggests that God watched over and protected the Israelites as they prepared to leave Egypt, much like a guardian keeping watch over those in their care, as seen in Psalm 121:4 where it says, 'Behold, the Keeper of Israel will neither slumber nor sleep.'
Why is this night considered a vigil to the LORD?
This night is a vigil because it commemorates the night when the LORD brought the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt, and it is to be observed by all Israelites for generations to come, as a reminder of God's redemption and deliverance, similar to the concept in Deuteronomy 16:3 where the Israelites are instructed to remember the night they left Egypt.
How does this verse relate to the concept of the Passover?
The vigil spoken of in Exodus 12:42 is closely tied to the institution of the Passover, as described in the preceding verses, where the Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of the lamb so that the LORD would pass over their homes and spare their firstborn sons, as seen in Exodus 12:13.
What is the significance of the phrase 'for the generations to come'?
This phrase indicates that the observance of this night as a vigil to the LORD is not just a one-time event, but rather a perpetual reminder of God's deliverance, to be passed down from generation to generation, much like the command in Deuteronomy 4:9 to remember the things seen and heard, and to teach them to future generations.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways in which God has 'kept a vigil' over me in my own life, protecting and delivering me from harm?
- How can I observe this night, or the concept of the Passover, in a way that honors the LORD and remembers His deliverance?
- In what ways can I pass on the story of God's redemption and deliverance to future generations, as instructed in this verse?
- What does it mean for me to 'keep a vigil' in my own spiritual life, watching and waiting for the LORD's presence and guidance?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 12:42
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 12:42
Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 12:42
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 12:42
Sermons on Exodus 12:42
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(The Word for Today) Isaiah 16:1 - Part 2 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith discusses the importance of standing up for Jesus Christ in a fallen world. He emphasizes the need for young adults to abstain from the immoralit |
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Thou Shalt Surely rejoice." Deut. 16:1 - 15 by John Nelson Darby | John Nelson Darby emphasizes the significance of the three great feasts in Deuteronomy, which symbolize the journey of God's people from deliverance to spiritual fulfillment. He ex |
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Judgment Day by Dave Hunt | In this sermon, the pastor discusses the topic of Judgment Day, referring to passages from the books of Joel and Zechariah in the Bible. He emphasizes that God will gather all nati |
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Call to Repentance by George Warnock | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that Israel failed to learn from their experiences in the wilderness, despite God's tender leading and the manifestation of His glory. The sp |
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The Feasts of Jehovah 04 Firstfruits by John W. Bramhall | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the various offerings mentioned in the Bible, specifically focusing on the drink offering. He references the story of Jacob in Genesis, where |
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The Eucharistic Feast by Todd Atkinson | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the division between the haves and the have nots in the Corinthian church. He emphasizes that this division goes against the principles of Ch |
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The Paschal Supper by Sir Robert Anderson | Sir Robert Anderson preaches about the trustworthiness of Gospel narratives, emphasizing the importance of accuracy in details to maintain the credibility of the Bible. He delves i |







