- Home
- Bible
- 1 Samuel
- Chapter 16
- Verse 16
1 Samuel 16:13
Verse
Context
Samuel Anoints David
12So Jesse sent for his youngest son and brought him in. He was ruddy, with beautiful eyes and a handsome appearance. And the LORD said, “Rise and anoint him, for he is the one.”13So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the presence of his brothers, and the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon David from that day forward. Then Samuel set out and went to Ramah.
Sermons






Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
The Spirit of the Lord came upon David - God qualified him to be governor of his people, by infusing such graces as wisdom, prudence, counsel, courage, liberality, and magnanimity.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him--This transaction must have been strictly private.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Then Samuel took the horn of oil,.... Out of his pocket, which he brought along with him by the direction of God: and anointed him in the midst of his brethren; not in the presence of them, they sitting around, or standing by and seeing the ceremony performed; which is not consistent with the secrecy with which Samuel was directed to manage this affair, and which was necessary to observe, to keep it from the knowledge of Saul; and with Eliab's treatment of David afterwards, who would never have addressed him in the manner he did, had he known that he was anointed king, Sa1 17:28 but the sense is, according to Kimchi and Abarbinel, that he was selected out of them, and separated from them, and privately anointed by Samuel, and at most only his father Jesse present; wherefore some observe, that the words may be rendered, "anointed him from the midst of his brethren" (h); that is, he took him apart from them, and anointed him: and the Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that day forward; not as a spirit of grace and holiness, which probably had come upon him before this time; but a spirit of prophecy, as did on Saul after his unction; and which particularly showed itself in music and poetry, in which he immediately became very eminent, and he was taken notice of for it, and which was the means of bringing him into Saul's court; and a spirit of wisdom and prudence, in civil as well as in sacred things; and a spirit of fortitude, as the Targum, of strength of body, and courage and valour of mind; whereby he was enabled to encounter with the lion and bear, and get the mastery of them; which, with all other gifts of the spirit fitting him for government, he was now endowed with, and which continued with him: so Samuel rose up and went to Ramah his native place, and where he resided; that is, after the festival of the peace offerings, to which Jesse and his sons were invited; for the anointing seems to be before that. (h) So Pool, Patrick, &c.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
16:13 The Spirit of the Lord came . . . upon David, as was consistently evident (e.g., 16:23; 17:48-54; 18:5, 12-16). The Spirit of the Lord had also come upon Saul (10:10) but had left him because of disobedience (16:14). • Ramah: Samuel’s hometown (1:1).
1 Samuel 16:13
Samuel Anoints David
12So Jesse sent for his youngest son and brought him in. He was ruddy, with beautiful eyes and a handsome appearance. And the LORD said, “Rise and anoint him, for he is the one.”13So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the presence of his brothers, and the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon David from that day forward. Then Samuel set out and went to Ramah.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
The Devil Is After One Thing in Your Trial
By Carter Conlon4.2K51:57Spiritual WarfareJOS 6:20JDG 4:6JDG 7:20JDG 11:32JDG 16:281SA 16:131SA 17:451CO 10:13HEB 11:31HEB 12:1In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having God's word deeply rooted within us to resist the devices of darkness. They rebuke depression and lies of the devil, declaring their salvation and God's plan for their life. The sermon concludes with a reminder of the victory found in God, as symbolized by the horse and rider being thrown into the sea. The speaker also highlights the necessity of studying the Bible and holding onto the promises found within it.
Walking in the Light
By Corrie Ten Boom3.7K59:53Walking With GodEXO 20:131SA 16:13MAT 5:13MAT 28:19JHN 1:1ACT 1:8ACT 9:1GAL 5:22EPH 5:18In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not making excuses for the blood of Jesus and instead accepting the truth of forgiveness through Him. The speaker encourages listeners to surrender their hearts and lives to God and be filled with the Holy Spirit. They highlight that the fruit of the Spirit is love, peace, kindness, goodness, and self-control. The speaker uses an illustration of a flashlight with only one battery and dirty rags to explain that having any sin or barrier between oneself and God can prevent one from shining as a light in the world.
Jack Hyles Fresh Oil Part 1
By Jack Hyles2.8K09:361SA 16:132SA 2:42SA 5:3PSA 92:10ISA 61:1JER 1:51CO 1:272CO 3:5EPH 5:18PHP 4:13This sermon emphasizes the importance of being anointed with fresh oil, drawing parallels to King David's anointing as a symbol of God's empowerment and calling. It shares a personal testimony of overcoming challenges and doubts to fulfill God's calling, highlighting the transformative power of God's call and qualification in one's life.
Fresh Oil - Part 3
By Jack Hyles1.4K09:371SA 16:13PSA 51:10ZEC 4:6LUK 11:13ACT 1:8EPH 5:182TI 1:7JAS 4:10This sermon emphasizes the necessity for spirit-filled preachers who are empowered by God to lead and impact the nation. It recounts a personal journey of seeking the power of God, highlighting the transformation and impact that occurred through persistent prayer and surrender. The message stresses the ongoing need for fresh anointing and power in ministry, not relying on past experiences but seeking a continuous outpouring of God's Spirit.
(2 Samuel) More Anointing, More War
By David Guzik91434:581SA 16:131SA 23:21SA 23:42SA 2:18EPH 5:18In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the need for Christians to have a mature understanding of the spiritual battle they face. He uses the example of a young man in military training to illustrate the idea that sometimes we may not feel like we need the challenges and hardships in our lives, but they are necessary for our growth. The speaker then transitions to a biblical story from 2 Samuel, where a fierce battle takes place between the armies of Ishvosheth and David. He emphasizes the vividness of the scene and highlights the importance of commitment in winning a war. The sermon concludes with a reference to Winston Churchill's speeches during wartime, emphasizing the need for commitment in achieving victory.
Making a King
By G.W. North1341:17:00Christian Life1SA 9:271SA 10:21SA 10:91SA 15:221SA 16:131SA 16:231SA 17:45In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of being a living representation of the word of God. He criticizes the idea of relying on physical objects or books to show people the word of God, stating that our actions and character should reflect the truth of God. The speaker highlights the need for love and the ability to demonstrate the love of God, rather than just preaching words or knowledge. He also discusses the story of Samuel in the Bible, noting that he was a transitional figure during a time when there was no open vision from God in Israel. The speaker encourages listeners to seek a deeper love for Jesus and to find encouragement in times of darkness.
Becoming a Person After God's Own Heart (1 Sam. 16) // Session 4
By Mike Bickle261:07:34Identity in ChristPursuing God's Heart1SA 13:141SA 16:71SA 16:132CH 16:9PSA 18:19PSA 27:4PSA 51:10PSA 139:14JER 3:15ACT 15:16Mike Bickle explores the life of King David, emphasizing his journey from rejection to becoming a man after God's own heart. He highlights David's deep commitment to God, his understanding of God's emotions, and his unwavering pursuit of God's purpose despite his failures. Bickle encourages listeners to recognize their value in God's eyes, regardless of their circumstances, and to cultivate a heart that seeks intimacy with God. He draws parallels between David's life and the call for today's youth to be shepherds after God's heart, emphasizing that God delights in those who pursue Him wholeheartedly.
God Is Still Faithful
By David Wilkerson0God's FaithfulnessTrust in God1SA 16:131SA 18:141SA 21:11PSA 34:4PSA 37:25LAM 3:22ROM 8:28PHP 1:62TI 2:13HEB 10:23David Wilkerson emphasizes that despite David's moment of unfaithfulness when he sought refuge in Gath, God remained faithful to His promises and purpose for David's life. Anointed by Samuel, David was a man of prayer, worship, and great faith, yet he faltered in his trust during a time of fear. Even when David acted foolishly, pretending to be mad to escape danger, God's plan for him continued to unfold, demonstrating that God's faithfulness is not dependent on our actions. Wilkerson encourages believers to remember that God's faithfulness persists even in our failures, as He works all things for our good.
His Anointing (1 Samuel 16, 17)
By A.W. Pink0AnointingFaith and PatienceGEN 12:31SA 2:81SA 16:13PSA 12:1PSA 45:6ISA 59:19LUK 21:26ACT 2:30EPH 1:11HEB 6:12A.W. Pink emphasizes the significance of David's anointing in 1 Samuel 16 and 17, illustrating how it represents God's grace amidst Israel's spiritual decline. He highlights that David's rise to kingship foreshadows Christ, the ultimate Anointed One, and underscores the importance of faith and patience in the face of trials. Pink draws parallels between David's anointing and Christ's, noting that both endured suffering before their exaltation. He encourages believers to trust in God's promises and to seek His guidance in times of darkness, reminding them that God's grace is sufficient for those who truly rely on Him.
Commentary Notes - I Chronicles
By Walter Beuttler0EXO 4:12DEU 21:51SA 13:141SA 16:131CH 17:271CH 28:91CH 29:12Walter Beuttler preaches on the Books of the Chronicles, emphasizing their division, retrospective nature post-Babylonian captivity, and focus on Judah's history from a heavenly perspective. The Chronicles aim to encourage the Babylonian returnees to rebuild God's house, affirm divine selection, and highlight the importance of recognizing God's presence for national restoration. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles reveal God's exclusion and inclusion principles, showcasing His relentless pursuit of His ultimate goal through individuals like David.
The Spirit of the Lord Came Upon
By F.B. Meyer0EmpowermentHoly Spirit1SA 16:13LUK 4:18JHN 14:13ACT 1:8ACT 2:4ACT 4:31F.B. Meyer emphasizes the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in the life of David, who was anointed king and received a divine unction that empowered him for his future. Meyer encourages believers to seek a similar anointing, highlighting that the Spirit of the Lord can come upon anyone who separates themselves to God and asks for His power. He reminds us that the age of Pentecost is characterized by continual divine anointing, and that just as Jesus was empowered by the Spirit before His ministry, so too must we seek this empowerment to fulfill our calling. The sermon calls for a renewed reception of the Holy Spirit, urging believers to actively seek and receive this power for effective witness and service.
A Longing Soul in a Thirsty Land
By J.C. Philpot0EXO 3:21SA 16:13PSA 63:1MAT 11:28JHN 1:141CO 6:192CO 3:182CO 4:6EPH 3:17J.C. Philpot preaches about the deep longing of the soul for God's power and glory, emphasizing the inadequacy of earthly pleasures to satisfy this spiritual thirst. He delves into the experience of feeling weary, dry, and thirsty in a world devoid of God's presence, highlighting the need to seek and long for the manifestation of God's power and glory in our lives. Philpot encourages believers to remember past encounters with God in their personal sanctuaries, urging them to seek a renewed experience of God's power and glory in their hearts.
Faithfulness in Spite of Our Failures
By David Wilkerson0Overcoming FailureGod's Faithfulness1SA 16:131SA 18:14PSA 23:4PSA 37:23ISA 41:10LAM 3:22ROM 8:28PHP 1:62TI 2:13HEB 13:5David Wilkerson emphasizes the theme of God's faithfulness despite our failures, using the life of David as an example. Despite being anointed and chosen by God, David faced trials and made unwise decisions, including fleeing to Gath and pretending to be insane. Yet, even in his moments of weakness and poor choices, God remained faithful to David and continued to fulfill His purpose for him. Wilkerson encourages listeners to recognize that during chaotic times in their lives, God is still at work, demonstrating His unwavering commitment to His promises. The message reassures that no matter how far we stray, God's faithfulness endures.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
The Spirit of the Lord came upon David - God qualified him to be governor of his people, by infusing such graces as wisdom, prudence, counsel, courage, liberality, and magnanimity.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him--This transaction must have been strictly private.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Then Samuel took the horn of oil,.... Out of his pocket, which he brought along with him by the direction of God: and anointed him in the midst of his brethren; not in the presence of them, they sitting around, or standing by and seeing the ceremony performed; which is not consistent with the secrecy with which Samuel was directed to manage this affair, and which was necessary to observe, to keep it from the knowledge of Saul; and with Eliab's treatment of David afterwards, who would never have addressed him in the manner he did, had he known that he was anointed king, Sa1 17:28 but the sense is, according to Kimchi and Abarbinel, that he was selected out of them, and separated from them, and privately anointed by Samuel, and at most only his father Jesse present; wherefore some observe, that the words may be rendered, "anointed him from the midst of his brethren" (h); that is, he took him apart from them, and anointed him: and the Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that day forward; not as a spirit of grace and holiness, which probably had come upon him before this time; but a spirit of prophecy, as did on Saul after his unction; and which particularly showed itself in music and poetry, in which he immediately became very eminent, and he was taken notice of for it, and which was the means of bringing him into Saul's court; and a spirit of wisdom and prudence, in civil as well as in sacred things; and a spirit of fortitude, as the Targum, of strength of body, and courage and valour of mind; whereby he was enabled to encounter with the lion and bear, and get the mastery of them; which, with all other gifts of the spirit fitting him for government, he was now endowed with, and which continued with him: so Samuel rose up and went to Ramah his native place, and where he resided; that is, after the festival of the peace offerings, to which Jesse and his sons were invited; for the anointing seems to be before that. (h) So Pool, Patrick, &c.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
16:13 The Spirit of the Lord came . . . upon David, as was consistently evident (e.g., 16:23; 17:48-54; 18:5, 12-16). The Spirit of the Lord had also come upon Saul (10:10) but had left him because of disobedience (16:14). • Ramah: Samuel’s hometown (1:1).