Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 24:20
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
Levi was a son of Jacob and Leah, mentioned in Genesis 29:34. He was a brother of Reuben, Simeon, and Judah, and the father of Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. Levi's name is significant in the tribe of Levi.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.29.34; son of: Israel (H3478) and Leah (H3812); brother of: Reuben (H7205), Simeon (H8095), Judah (H3063), Issachar (H3485), Zebulun (H2074) and Dinah (H1783); half-brother of: Dan (H1835H), Naphtali (H5321), Gad (H1410), Asher (H0836), Joseph (H3130) and Benjamin (H1144); father of: Gershon (H1648), Kohath (H6955), Merari (H4847) and Jochebed (H3115) § Levi = "joined to" the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah and progenitor of tribe of Levites
Usage: Occurs in 61 OT verses. KJV: Levi. See also H3879 (לֵוִי), H3881 (לֵוִיִּי). See also: Genesis 29:34; Deuteronomy 27:12; Psalms 135:20.
The Hebrew word 'yâthar' means to remain or be left, and can also mean to excel or have more than enough, often translated as 'remain' or 'preserve'.
Definition: 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave 1a) (Qal) remainder (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, leave 1c2) to save over, preserve alive 1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence 1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess
Usage: Occurs in 101 OT verses. KJV: excel, leave (a remnant), left behind, too much, make plenteous, preserve, (be, let) remain(-der, -ing, -nant), reserve, residue, rest. See also: Genesis 30:36; 2 Samuel 9:1; Psalms 79:11.
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
Amram was the father of Moses, Aaron, and Miriam, and his name means exalted people. He was a descendant of Kohath and Levi, living during the time of Exile and Return.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.10.34 § Amram = "exalted people" 1) a descendant of Kohath and Levi and father of Moses 2) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: Amram. See also: Exodus 6:18; 1 Chronicles 5:29; Ezra 10:34.
Shebuel was a man from the tribe of Levi, living during the time of the Divided Monarchy. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 25:4 as the son of Heman and brother of several other notable Israelites, including Bukkiah and Mattaniah.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.25.4; son of: Heman (H1968I); brother of: Bukkiah (H1232), Mattaniah (H4983H), Uzziel (H5816J), Jerimoth (H3406L), Hananiah (H2608P), Hanani (H2607H), Eliathah (H0448), Giddalti (H1437), Romamti-ezer (H7320), Joshbekashah (H3436), Mallothi (H4413), Hothir (H1956) and Mahazioth (H4238); also called Shubael at 1Ch.25.20; § Shebuel or Shubael = "captive of God" 1) son of Gershom and grandson of Moses 2) one of the 14 sons of Heman the musician
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Shebuel, Shubael. See also: 1 Chronicles 23:16; 1 Chronicles 25:4; 1 Chronicles 26:24.
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
Shebuel was a man from the tribe of Levi, living during the time of the Divided Monarchy. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 25:4 as the son of Heman and brother of several other notable Israelites, including Bukkiah and Mattaniah.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.25.4; son of: Heman (H1968I); brother of: Bukkiah (H1232), Mattaniah (H4983H), Uzziel (H5816J), Jerimoth (H3406L), Hananiah (H2608P), Hanani (H2607H), Eliathah (H0448), Giddalti (H1437), Romamti-ezer (H7320), Joshbekashah (H3436), Mallothi (H4413), Hothir (H1956) and Mahazioth (H4238); also called Shubael at 1Ch.25.20; § Shebuel or Shubael = "captive of God" 1) son of Gershom and grandson of Moses 2) one of the 14 sons of Heman the musician
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Shebuel, Shubael. See also: 1 Chronicles 23:16; 1 Chronicles 25:4; 1 Chronicles 26:24.
Jehdeiah means Jehovah is unity, the name of two Israelites, one a Levite and the other a Meronothite officer of David. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 27:30. Jehdeiah served in the time of King David.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.27.30 § Jehdeiah = "Jehovah is unity" 1) a Levite in the time of David 2) a Meronothite, officer of David in charge of the she-asses
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Jehdeiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 24:20; 1 Chronicles 27:30.
Context — The Rest of the Levites
Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) |
| 1 |
1 Chronicles 26:24 |
Shebuel, a descendant of Gershom son of Moses, was the officer in charge of the treasuries. |
| 2 |
1 Chronicles 23:16 |
The descendants of Gershom: Shebuel was the first. |
| 3 |
1 Chronicles 6:18 |
The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. |
| 4 |
1 Chronicles 23:12–14 |
The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel—four in all. The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever. As for Moses the man of God, his sons were named among the tribe of Levi. |
1 Chronicles 24:20 Summary
This verse lists some of the remaining descendants of Levi, who were part of the tribe responsible for serving in the house of the LORD. The descendants of Amram, such as Shubael and Jehdeiah, are specifically mentioned, highlighting their importance in the Levitical lineage. Just as the Levites had an appointed order of service, as seen in 1 Chronicles 24:19, we too can learn to serve God with order and organization, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 14:40. By following the example of the Levites, we can honor God through our own service and contributions, whether big or small.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the descendants of Levi in 1 Chronicles 24:20?
The descendants of Levi were crucial in the service of the house of the LORD, as commanded by God in Numbers 3:6-10, and their order of service was prescribed by their forefather Aaron, as seen in 1 Chronicles 24:19.
Who was Amram and why is he mentioned in this verse?
Amram was a son of Kohath, a son of Levi, as mentioned in Exodus 6:18, and his descendants are listed here as part of the Levitical lineage.
What can we learn from the attention to detail in the listing of the Levites' descendants?
The careful recording of the Levites' descendants, as seen in 1 Chronicles 24:20, demonstrates the importance of order and organization in the service of God, as also emphasized in 1 Corinthians 14:40.
How does this verse relate to the broader context of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of a larger section in 1 Chronicles that deals with the organization and division of the Levites, highlighting their crucial role in the worship and service of the LORD, as commanded in Deuteronomy 10:8-9.
Reflection Questions
- What does the meticulous listing of the Levites' descendants teach me about the value of attention to detail in my own service to God?
- How can I apply the principles of order and organization in my own life, as seen in the Levites' service?
- What role do I play in the broader community of believers, and how can I fulfill my responsibilities with faithfulness and diligence, as exemplified by the Levites?
- In what ways can I honor God through my own service and contributions, just as the Levites did through their appointed order of service?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 24:20
Ver. 20-30. And the rest of the sons of Levi were these,.... Who were not priests, only Levites; and from hence, to 1 Chronicles 24:30 their names are given; of the sons of Amram, Shubael, and his
Matthew Poole's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:20
The rest of the sons of Levi; either such as were only Levites, and not priests; or rather, such as were not named or numbered before in this or the former chapter. Jehdeiah; who being, as it seems, an eminent person, or having a very numerous family, was not reckoned with or under his father’ s family, but was accounted as a distinct head of another family.
Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:20
1 Chronicles 24:20 And the rest of the sons of Levi [were these]: Of the sons of Amram; Shubael: of the sons of Shubael; Jehdeiah.Ver. 20. And the rest of the sons of Levi,] sc., Besides the priests afore mentioned; and besides the Gershonites set down before.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:20
(20) And the rest of the sons of Levi were these.—Rather, And for the sons of Levi that were left over; i.e., after the priests had been separately dealt with. The list begins with the Kohathite heads, omitting the Gershonites (1 Chronicles 23:7-11), perhaps owing to a lacuna in the chronicler’s MS. authority. Of the sons of Amram; Shubael.—For the sons. Shubael is a variant of “Shebuel” (1 Chronicles 23:16). The same variation recurs in 1 Chronicles 25:4; 1 Chronicles 25:20. Shebuel was grandson to Moses (1 Chronicles 23:16). Here the name represents a Levitical house or class, of which, in David’s time Jehdeiah (Jah gladdens) was the head. The name “Jehdeiah” occurs again in 1 Chronicles 26:30, and nowhere else in the Old Testament. (Comp. “Jahdiel,” God gladdens, 1 Chronicles 5:24.)
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 24:20
20–31 (cp. 1 Chronicles 23:13-23). Families of the Levites These verses repeat the list of Levitic families given in 1 Chronicles 23:6-23 with the important omission of the whole of the Gershonites (1 Chronicles 23:6-11), but with some additions to the Kohathite and Merarite families.
Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 24:20
The object of this second enumeration of the Levitical families (compare 1 Chr. 23:7-23) seems to be the designation of the heads of the families in David’s time.
Whedon's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:20
20. The rest of the sons of Levi — That is, those besides the priests just enumerated. These were connected more especially with the service in the temple, and were immediate assistants to the priests.