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Exodus 17

Hebrew Interlinear
Water from the Rock
1
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 Then the whole
עֲדַ֨ת ‘ă·ḏaṯ N-fsc H5712 congregation
בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- N-mpc H1121 . . .
יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וַ֠יִּסְעוּ way·yis·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5265 left
מִמִּדְבַּר־ mim·miḏ·bar- Prep-m | N-msc H4057 the Desert
סִ֛ין sîn N-proper-fs H5512 of Sin,
לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם lə·mas·‘ê·hem Prep-l | N-mpc | 3mp H4550 moving from place to place
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 as
יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
פִּ֣י N-msc H6310 commanded.
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ way·ya·ḥă·nū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H2583 They camped
בִּרְפִידִ֔ים bir·p̄î·ḏîm Prep-b | N-proper-fs H7508 at Rephidim,
וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên Conj-w | Adv H369 but there was no
מַ֖יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 water
הָעָֽם׃ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 for the people
לִשְׁתֹּ֥ת liš·tōṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H8354 to drink.
2
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 So the people
וַיָּ֤רֶב way·yā·reḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7378 contended
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 ,
תְּנוּ־ tə·nū- V-Qal-Imp-mp H5414 Give
לָ֥נוּ lā·nū Prep | 1cp us
מַ֖יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 water
וְנִשְׁתֶּ֑ה wə·niš·teh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-1cp H8354 to drink.
מַה־ mah- Interrog H4100 Why
תְּרִיבוּן֙ tə·rî·ḇūn V-Qal-Imperf-2mp | Pn H7378 do you contend
עִמָּדִ֔י ‘im·mā·ḏî Prep | 1cs H5978 with me?
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied.
לָהֶם֙ lā·hem Prep | 3mp
מַה־ mah- Interrog H4100 Why
תְּנַסּ֖וּן tə·nas·sūn V-Piel-Imperf-2mp | Pn H5254 do you test
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD?
3
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 But the people
וַיִּצְמָ֨א way·yiṣ·mā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6770 thirsted
לַמַּ֔יִם lam·ma·yim Prep-l, Art | N-mp H4325 for water
שָׁ֤ם šām Adv H8033 there,
וַיָּ֥לֶן way·yā·len Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H3885 and they grumbled
הָעָ֖ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 . . .
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
מֹשֶׁ֑ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 . . .:
לָ֤מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
זֶּה֙ zeh Pro-ms H2088 -
הֶעֱלִיתָ֣נוּ he·‘ĕ·lî·ṯā·nū V-Hifil-Perf-2ms | 1cp H5927 have you brought us
מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם mim·miṣ·ra·yim Prep-m | N-proper-fs H4714 out of Egypt —
לְהָמִ֥ית lə·hā·mîṯ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H4191 to make
אֹתִ֛י ’ō·ṯî DirObjM | 1cs H853 us
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
בָּנַ֥י bā·nay N-mpc | 1cs H1121 our children
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
מִקְנַ֖י miq·nay N-mpc | 1cs H4735 and livestock
בַּצָּמָֽא׃ baṣ·ṣā·mā Prep-b, Art | N-ms H6772 {die} of thirst?
4
מֹשֶׁה֙ mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Then Moses
וַיִּצְעַ֤ק way·yiṣ·‘aq Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6817 cried out
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
מָ֥ה māh Interrog H4100 What
אֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה ’e·‘ĕ·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 should I do
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 with these
לָעָ֣ם lā·‘ām Prep-l, Art | N-ms H5971 people?
ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 A little more
מְעַ֖ט mə·‘aṭ Adj-ms H4592 . . .
וּסְקָלֻֽנִי׃ ū·sə·qā·lu·nî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp | 1cs H5619 and they will stone me!
5
יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 And the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
מֹשֶׁ֗ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses,
עֲבֹר֙ ‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Imp-ms H5674 Walk on
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 ahead of
הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people
וְקַ֥ח wə·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H3947 and take
מִזִּקְנֵ֣י miz·ziq·nê Prep-m | Adj-mpc H2205 some of the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
אִתְּךָ֖ ’it·tə·ḵā Prep | 2ms H854 with you.
קַ֥ח qaḥ V-Qal-Imp-ms H3947 Take along
בְּיָדְךָ֖ bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā Prep-b | N-fsc | 2ms H3027 in your hand
וּמַטְּךָ֗ ū·maṭ·ṭə·ḵā Conj-w | N-msc | 2ms H4294 the staff
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 with which
הִכִּ֤יתָ hik·kî·ṯā V-Hifil-Perf-2ms H5221 you struck
בּוֹ֙ bōw Prep | 3ms
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַיְאֹ֔ר hay·’ōr Art | N-proper-fs H2975 the Nile,
וְהָלָֽכְתָּ׃ wə·hā·lā·ḵə·tā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2ms H1980 and go.
6
הִנְנִ֣י hin·nî Interjection | 1cs H2005 Behold,
עֹמֵד֩ ‘ō·mêḏ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5975 I will stand
שָּׁ֥ם׀ šām Adv H8033 there
לְפָנֶ֨יךָ lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā Prep-l | N-cpc | 2ms H6440 before
עַֽל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 you
הַצּוּר֮ haṣ·ṣūr Art | N-ms H6697 by the rock
בְּחֹרֵב֒ bə·ḥō·rêḇ Prep-b | N-proper-fs H2722 at Horeb.
וְהִכִּ֣יתָ wə·hik·kî·ṯā Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-2ms H5221 And when you strike
בַצּ֗וּר ḇaṣ·ṣūr Prep-b, Art | N-ms H6697 the rock,
מַ֖יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 water
וְיָצְא֥וּ wə·yā·ṣə·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H3318 will come out
מִמֶּ֛נּוּ mim·men·nū Prep | 3ms H4480 of it
הָעָ֑ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 for the people
וְשָׁתָ֣ה wə·šā·ṯāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H8354 to drink.
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 So Moses
וַיַּ֤עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 did
כֵּן֙ kên Adv H3651 this
לְעֵינֵ֖י lə·‘ê·nê Prep-l | N-cdc H5869 in the sight
זִקְנֵ֥י ziq·nê Adj-mpc H2205 of the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
7
וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 He named
שֵׁ֣ם šêm N-msc H8034 . . .
הַמָּק֔וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm Art | N-ms H4725 the place
מַסָּ֖ה mas·sāh N-proper-fs H4532 Massah
וּמְרִיבָ֑ה ū·mə·rî·ḇāh Conj-w | N-proper-fs H4809 and Meribah
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 because
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
רִ֣יב׀ rîḇ N-msc H7379 quarreled,
וְעַ֨ל wə·‘al Conj-w | Prep H5921 and because
נַסֹּתָ֤ם nas·sō·ṯām V-Piel-Inf | 3mp H5254 they tested
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 saying,
הֲיֵ֧שׁ hă·yêš Adv H3426 Is
יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
בְּקִרְבֵּ֖נוּ bə·qir·bê·nū Prep-b | N-msc | 1cp H7130 among us
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 or
אָֽיִן׃פ ’ā·yin Adv H369 not?
The Defeat of the Amalekites
8
עֲמָלֵ֑ק ‘ă·mā·lêq N-proper-ms H6002 After this, the Amalekites
וַיָּבֹ֖א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 came
וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם way·yil·lā·ḥem Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3898 and attacked
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 . . .
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 the Israelites
בִּרְפִידִֽם׃ bir·p̄î·ḏim Prep-b | N-proper-fs H7508 at Rephidim.
9
מֹשֶׁ֤ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 So Moses
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua,
בְּחַר־ bə·ḥar- V-Qal-Imp-ms H977 Choose
לָ֣נוּ lā·nū Prep | 1cp vvv
אֲנָשִׁ֔ים ’ă·nā·šîm N-mp H582 some of our men
וְצֵ֖א wə·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H3318 and go out
הִלָּחֵ֣ם hil·lā·ḥêm V-Nifal-Imp-ms H3898 to fight
בַּעֲמָלֵ֑ק ba·‘ă·mā·lêq Prep-b | N-proper-ms H6002 the Amalekites.
מָחָ֗ר mā·ḥār Adv H4279 Tomorrow
אָנֹכִ֤י ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 I
נִצָּב֙ niṣ·ṣāḇ V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H5324 will stand
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 the hilltop
הַגִּבְעָ֔ה hag·giḇ·‘āh Art | N-fs H1389 . . .
וּמַטֵּ֥ה ū·maṭ·ṭêh Conj-w | N-msc H4294 with the staff
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 of God
בְּיָדִֽי׃ bə·yā·ḏî Prep-b | N-fsc | 1cs H3027 in my hand.
10
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 did
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 as
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
אָֽמַר־ ’ā·mar- V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 had instructed
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms him
לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם lə·hil·lā·ḥêm Prep-l | V-Nifal-Inf H3898 and fought
בַּעֲמָלֵ֑ק ba·‘ă·mā·lêq Prep-b | N-proper-ms H6002 against the Amalekites,
וּמֹשֶׁה֙ ū·mō·šeh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H4872 while Moses,
אַהֲרֹ֣ן ’a·hă·rōn N-proper-ms H175 Aaron,
וְח֔וּר wə·ḥūr Conj-w | N-proper-ms H2354 and Hur
עָל֖וּ ‘ā·lū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5927 went up
רֹ֥אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 to the top
הַגִּבְעָֽה׃ hag·giḇ·‘āh Art | N-fs H1389 of the hill.
11
וְהָיָ֗ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 -
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 As long as
מֹשֶׁ֛ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
יָרִ֥ים yā·rîm V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H7311 held up
יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 his hands,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
וְגָבַ֣ר wə·ḡā·ḇar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1396 prevailed;
וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר wə·ḵa·’ă·šer Conj-w, Prep-k | Pro-r H834 but when
יָנִ֛יחַ yā·nî·aḥ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H5117 he lowered
יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 [them],
עֲמָלֵֽק׃ ‘ă·mā·lêq N-proper-ms H6002 Amalek
וְגָבַ֥ר wə·ḡā·ḇar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1396 prevailed.
12
מֹשֶׁה֙ mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 When Moses’
וִידֵ֤י wî·ḏê Conj-w | N-fdc H3027 hands
כְּבֵדִ֔ים kə·ḇê·ḏîm Adj-mp H3515 grew heavy,
וַיִּקְחוּ־ way·yiq·ḥū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3947 they took
אֶ֛בֶן ’e·ḇen N-fs H68 a stone
וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ way·yā·śî·mū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7760 and put
תַחְתָּ֖יו ṯaḥ·tāw Prep | 3ms H8478 it under him,
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3427 and he sat
עָלֶ֑יהָ ‘ā·le·hā Prep | 3fs H5921 on it.
וְאַהֲרֹ֨ן wə·’a·hă·rōn Conj-w | N-proper-ms H175 Then Aaron
וְח֜וּר wə·ḥūr Conj-w | N-proper-ms H2354 and Hur
תָּֽמְכ֣וּ tā·mə·ḵū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H8551 held
בְיָדָ֗יו ḇə·yā·ḏāw Prep-b | N-fdc | 3ms H3027 his hands up,
מִזֶּ֤ה miz·zeh Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 one
אֶחָד֙ ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 on each
וּמִזֶּ֣ה ū·miz·zeh Conj-w, Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 . . .
אֶחָ֔ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 side,
יָדָ֛יו yā·ḏāw N-fdc | 3ms H3027 so that his hands
וַיְהִ֥י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 remained
אֱמוּנָ֖ה ’ĕ·mū·nāh N-fs H530 steady
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ haš·šā·meš Art | N-cs H8121 the sun
בֹּ֥א V-Qal-Inf H935 went down.
13
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 So Joshua
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּחֲלֹ֧שׁ way·ya·ḥă·lōš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2522 overwhelmed
עֲמָלֵ֥ק ‘ă·mā·lêq N-proper-ms H6002 Amalek
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
עַמּ֖וֹ ‘am·mōw N-msc | 3ms H5971 and his army
לְפִי־ lə·p̄î- Prep-l | N-msc H6310 . . .
חָֽרֶב׃פ ḥā·reḇ N-fs H2719 with the sword.
14
יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
מֹשֶׁ֗ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses,
כְּתֹ֨ב kə·ṯōḇ V-Qal-Imp-ms H3789 Write this
זֹ֤את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 . . .
בַּסֵּ֔פֶר bas·sê·p̄er Prep-b, Art | N-ms H5612 on a scroll
זִכָּרוֹן֙ zik·kā·rō·wn N-ms H2146 as a reminder
וְשִׂ֖ים wə·śîm Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H7760 and recite
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י bə·’ā·zə·nê Prep-b | N-fdc H241 . . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 it to Joshua,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 because
מָחֹ֤ה mā·ḥōh V-Qal-InfAbs H4229 I will utterly blot out
אֶמְחֶה֙ ’em·ḥeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H4229 . . .
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
זֵ֣כֶר zê·ḵer N-msc H2143 the memory
עֲמָלֵ֔ק ‘ă·mā·lêq N-proper-ms H6002 of Amalek
מִתַּ֖חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ Prep-m H8478 from under
הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ haš·šā·mā·yim Art | N-mp H8064 heaven.
15
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 And Moses
וַיִּ֥בֶן way·yi·ḇen Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1129 built
מִזְבֵּ֑חַ miz·bê·aḥ N-ms H4196 an altar
וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 and named
שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw N-msc | 3ms H8034 it
יְהוָ֥ה׀ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD
נִסִּֽי׃ nis·sî N-proper-msc | 1cs H5251 Is My Banner.
16
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 Indeed,
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 he said,
יָד֙ yāḏ N-fs H3027 a hand
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 was lifted up toward
כֵּ֣ס kês N-msc H3676 the throne
יָ֔הּ yāh N-proper-ms H3050 of the LORD.
לַיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD
מִלְחָמָ֥ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 will war
בַּֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק ba·‘ă·mā·lêq Prep-b | N-proper-ms H6002 against Amalek
מִדֹּ֖ר mid·dōr Prep-m | N-ms H1755 from generation
דֹּֽר׃פ dōr N-ms H1755 to generation.

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