Menu

1 Chronicles 11

Hebrew Interlinear
David Anointed King of All Israel
1
כָֽל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 Then all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
וַיִּקָּבְצ֧וּ way·yiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6908 came together
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
חֶבְר֣וֹנָה ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H2275 at Hebron
לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 and said,
הִנֵּ֛ה hin·nêh Interjection H2009 Here
אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃ ’ă·nā·ḥə·nū Pro-1cp H587 we [are],
וּֽבְשָׂרְךָ֖ ū·ḇə·śā·rə·ḵā Conj-w | N-msc | 2ms H1320 your own flesh
עַצְמְךָ֥ ‘aṣ·mə·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H6106 and blood.
2
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 Even
תְּמ֣וֹל tə·mō·wl Adv H8543 . . .
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 . . .
שִׁלְשׁ֗וֹם šil·šō·wm Adv H8032 in times past,
גַּ֚ם gam Conj H1571 . . .
שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 while Saul
בִּהְי֣וֹת bih·yō·wṯ Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf H1961 was
מֶ֔לֶךְ me·leḵ N-ms H4428 king,
אַתָּ֛ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 you [were]
הַמּוֹצִ֥יא ham·mō·w·ṣî Art | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H3318 the one who led
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel out
וְהַמֵּבִ֖יא wə·ham·mê·ḇî Conj-w, Art | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H935 and brought them back.
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 And the LORD
אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H430 your God
וַיֹּאמֶר֩ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms -,
אַתָּ֨ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 You
תִרְעֶ֤ה ṯir·‘eh V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H7462 will shepherd
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַמִּי֙ ‘am·mî N-msc | 1cs H5971 My people
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
וְאַתָּה֙ wə·’at·tāh Conj-w | Pro-2ms H859 and you
תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H1961 will be
נָגִ֔יד nā·ḡîḏ N-ms H5057 ruler
עַ֖ל ‘al Prep H5921 over
עַמִּ֥י ‘am·mî N-msc | 1cs H5971 [them]
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . ..
3
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 So all
זִקְנֵ֨י ziq·nê Adj-mpc H2205 the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 came
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
חֶבְר֔וֹנָה ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H2275 at Hebron,
בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn Prep-b | N-proper-fs H2275 [where]
דָּוִ֥יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיִּכְרֹת֩ way·yiḵ·rōṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3772 made
בְּרִ֛ית bə·rîṯ N-fs H1285 a covenant
לָהֶ֨ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp with them
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ way·yim·šə·ḥū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H4886 And they anointed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
דָּוִ֤יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 [him]
לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ lə·me·leḵ Prep-l | N-ms H4428 king
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
כִּדְבַ֥ר kiḏ·ḇar Prep-k | N-msc H1697 according to the word
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
בְּיַד־ bə·yaḏ- Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 through
שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃ס šə·mū·’êl N-proper-ms H8050 Samuel.
David Conquers Jerusalem
4
דָּוִ֧יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 the Israelites
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 marched
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 to Jerusalem
הִ֣יא Pro-3fs H1931 (that is,
יְב֑וּס yə·ḇūs N-proper-fs H2982 Jebus),
וְשָׁם֙ wə·šām Conj-w | Adv H8033 where
הַיְבוּסִ֔י hay·ḇū·sî Art | N-proper-ms H2983 the Jebusites
יֹשְׁבֵ֖י yō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 inhabited
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 the land.
5
יֹשְׁבֵ֤י yō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 The people
יְבוּס֙ yə·ḇūs N-proper-fs H2982 of Jebus
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 said
לְדָוִ֔יד lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 to David,
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 You will never
תָב֖וֹא ṯā·ḇō·w V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H935 get in
הֵ֑נָּה hên·nāh Adv H2008 here.
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Nevertheless , David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד way·yil·kōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3920 captured
מְצֻדַ֣ת mə·ṣu·ḏaṯ N-fsc H4686 the fortress
צִיּ֔וֹן ṣî·yō·wn N-proper-fs H6726 of Zion
הִ֖יא Pro-3fs H1931 that is,
עִ֥יר ‘îr N-fsc H5892 the City
דָּוִֽיד׃ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David)
6
דָּוִ֔יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Now David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 had said,
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 Whoever
בָּרִ֣אשׁוֹנָ֔ה bā·ri·šō·w·nāh Prep-b, Art | Adj-fs H7223 is the first
מַכֵּ֤ה mak·kêh V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc H5221 to strike down
יְבוּסִי֙ yə·ḇū·sî N-proper-ms H2983 a Jebusite
יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 will become
וּלְשָׂ֑ר ū·lə·śār Conj-w, Prep-l | N-ms H8269 chief
לְרֹ֖אשׁ lə·rōš Prep-l | N-ms H7218 commander.
יוֹאָ֥ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 And Joab
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
צְרוּיָ֖ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah
וַיַּ֧עַל way·ya·‘al Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5927 went up
בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֛ה bā·ri·šō·w·nāh Prep-b, Art | Adj-fs H7223 first,
וַיְהִ֥י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 and he became
לְרֹֽאשׁ׃ lə·rōš Prep-l | N-ms H7218 the chief.
7
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3427 took up residence
בַּמְצָ֑ד bam·ṣāḏ Prep-b | N-ms H4679 in the fortress;
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 that is why
כֵּ֥ן kên Adv H3651 . . .
קָרְאוּ־ qā·rə·’ū- V-Qal-Perf-3cp H7121 it was called
ל֖וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms
עִ֥יר ‘îr N-fsc H5892 the City
דָּוִֽיד׃ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David.
8
וַיִּ֤בֶן way·yi·ḇen Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1129 He built up
הָעִיר֙ hā·‘îr Art | N-fs H5892 the city
מִסָּבִ֔יב mis·sā·ḇîḇ Prep-m | Adv H5439 around it,
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַמִּלּ֖וֹא ham·mil·lō·w Art | N-proper-fs H4407 the supporting terraces
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 to
הַסָּבִ֑יב has·sā·ḇîḇ Art | Adv H5439 the surrounding wall,
וְיוֹאָ֕ב wə·yō·w·’āḇ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3097 while Joab
יְחַיֶּ֖ה yə·ḥay·yeh V-Piel-Imperf-3ms H2421 restored
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
שְׁאָ֥ר šə·’ār N-msc H7605 the rest
הָעִֽיר׃ hā·‘îr Art | N-fs H5892 of the city.
9
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 became
הָל֣וֹךְ hā·lō·wḵ V-Qal-InfAbs H1980 greater
וְגָד֑וֹל wə·ḡā·ḏō·wl Conj-w | V-Qal-InfAbs H1431 and greater,
וַיהוָ֥ה Yah·weh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3068 for the LORD
צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ N-cp H6635 of Hosts
עִמּֽוֹ׃פ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 was with him.
David’s Mighty Men
10
וְאֵ֨לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 Now these [were]
רָאשֵׁ֤י rā·šê N-mpc H7218 the chiefs
לְדָוִ֔יד lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s
הַגִּבּוֹרִים֙ hag·gib·bō·w·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who,
עִמּ֧וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 together with
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
לְהַמְלִיכ֑וֹ lə·ham·lî·ḵōw Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 3ms H4427 bolstered
הַמִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים ham·miṯ·ḥaz·zə·qîm Art | V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-mp H2388 and strengthened
בְמַלְכוּת֛וֹ ḇə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H4438 his kingdom,
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 according to
כִּדְבַ֥ר kiḏ·ḇar Prep-k | N-msc H1697 the word
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 concerning
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel.
11
וְאֵ֛לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 This
מִסְפַּ֥ר mis·par N-msc H4557 is the list
לְדָוִ֑יד lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s
הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men:
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
יָשָׁבְעָ֣ם yā·šā·ḇə·‘ām N-proper-ms H3434 Jashobeam
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
חַכְמוֹנִ֗י ḥaḵ·mō·w·nî N-proper-ms H2453 of Hachmoni
רֹ֚אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 was chief
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁים haš·šə·lō·šīm Art | N-mp H7970 of the officers;
הֽוּא־ hū- Pro-3ms H1931 he
עוֹרֵ֧ר ‘ō·w·rêr V-Piel-Perf-3ms H5782 wielded
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
חֲנִית֛וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 his spear
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
שְׁלֹשׁ־ šə·lōš- Number-fsc H7969 three
מֵא֥וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred men,
חָלָ֖ל ḥā·lāl N-ms H2491 whom he killed
אֶחָֽת׃ ’e·ḥāṯ Number-fs H259 at one
בְּפַ֥עַם bə·p̄a·‘am Prep-b | N-fs H6471 time.
12
וְאַחֲרָ֛יו wə·’a·ḥă·rāw Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H310 Next in command was
אֶלְעָזָ֥ר ’el·‘ā·zār N-proper-ms H499 Eleazar
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
דּוֹד֖וֹ dō·w·ḏōw N-proper-ms H1734 of Dodo
הָאֲחוֹחִ֑י hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî Art | N-proper-ms H266 the Ahohite
ה֖וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .,
בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה biš·lō·wō·šāh Prep-b | Number-ms H7969 one of the three
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men.
13
הֽוּא־ hū- Pro-3ms H1931 He
הָיָ֨ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 was
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
דָּוִ֜יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
בַּפַּ֣ס bap·pas Prep H6450 vvv
דַּמִּ֗ים dam·mîm Prep, Art | N-proper-fs H6450 at Pas-dammim
וְהַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ wə·hap·pə·liš·tîm Conj-w, Art | N-proper-mp H6430 when the Philistines
נֶאֱסְפוּ־ ne·’ĕs·p̄ū- V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H622 gathered
שָׁ֣ם šå̄m Adv H8033 there
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 for battle.
וַתְּהִ֛י wat·tə·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 At
חֶלְקַ֥ת ḥel·qaṯ N-fsc H2513 a place
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה haś·śā·ḏeh Art | N-ms H7704 with a field
מְלֵאָ֣ה mə·lê·’āh Adj-fs H4392 full of
שְׂעוֹרִ֑ים śə·‘ō·w·rîm N-fp H8184 barley,
וְהָעָ֥ם wə·hā·‘ām Conj-w, Art | N-ms H5971 the troops
נָ֖סוּ nā·sū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5127 fled
מִפְּנֵ֥י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 from
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.
14
וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֤וּ way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣə·ḇū Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3mp H3320 But Eleazar and David stationed themselves
בְתוֹךְ־ ḇə·ṯō·wḵ- Prep-b | N-msc H8432 in the middle
הַחֶלְקָה֙ ha·ḥel·qāh Art | N-fs H2513 of the field
וַיַּצִּיל֔וּהָ way·yaṣ·ṣî·lū·hā Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3fs H5337 and defended it.
וַיַּכּ֖וּ way·yak·kū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5221 They struck down
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines,
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 and the LORD
וַיּ֥וֹשַׁע way·yō·wō·ša‘ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H3467 brought about
גְדוֹלָֽה׃ ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh Adj-fs H1419 a great
תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה tə·šū·‘āh N-fs H8668 victory.
15
שְֽׁלוֹשָׁה֩ šə·lō·wō·šāh Number-ms H7969 Three
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 of
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֨ים haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm Art | Number-cp H7970 the thirty
רֹ֤אשׁ rōš N-ms H7218 chief men
וַיֵּרְד֡וּ way·yê·rə·ḏū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3381 went down
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֔יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to
הַצֻּר֙ haṣ·ṣur Art | N-ms H6697 the rock
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 at
מְעָרַ֖ת mə·‘ā·raṯ N-fsc H4631 the cave
עֲדֻלָּ֑ם ‘ă·ḏul·lām N-proper-fs H5725 of Adullam,
וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה ū·ma·ḥă·nêh Conj-w | N-csc H4264 while a company
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of Philistines
חֹנָ֖ה ḥō·nāh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H2583 was encamped
בְּעֵ֥מֶק bə·‘ê·meq Prep-b | N-msc H6010 in the Valley
רְפָאִֽים׃ rə·p̄ā·’îm N-proper-mp H7497 of Rephaim.
16
אָ֣ז ’āz Adv H227 At that time
וְדָוִ֖יד wə·ḏā·wîḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1732 David
בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4686 was in the stronghold,
וּנְצִ֣יב ū·nə·ṣîḇ Conj-w | N-msc H5333 and the garrison
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines
אָ֖ז ’āz Adv H227 . . .
בְּבֵ֥ית bə·ḇêṯ Prep H1035 vvv
לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem Prep | N-proper-fs H1035 was at Bethlehem.
17
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיִּתְאָו way·yiṯ·ʾå̄w Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H183 longed for water
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר way·yō·mar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said,
מִ֚י Interrog H4310 Oh, that someone
יַשְׁקֵ֣נִי yaš·qê·nî V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 1cs H8248 would get me a drink
מַ֔יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 of water
מִבּ֥וֹר mib·bō·wr Prep-m | N-msc H953 from the well
בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1035
בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃ baš·šā·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 near the gate
לֶ֖חֶם le·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 of Bethlehem!
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
18
הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֜ה haš·šə·lō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 So the Three
וַיִּבְקְע֨וּ way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1234 broke
פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 through the Philistine
בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה bə·ma·ḥă·nêh Prep-b | N-csc H4264 camp,
וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־ way·yiš·’ă·ḇū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7579 drew
מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim N-mp H4325 water
מִבּ֤וֹר mib·bō·wr Prep-m | N-msc H953 from the well
בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1035
בַּשַּׁ֔עַר baš·ša·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 at the gate
וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ way·yiś·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5375 . . .
לֶ֙חֶם֙ le·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 of Bethlehem,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
וַיָּבִ֣אוּ way·yā·ḇi·’ū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 and brought it
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 back to
דָּוִ֑יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David.
דָוִיד֙ ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 But he
וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 refused
אָבָ֤ה ’ā·ḇāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H14 . . .
לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔ם liš·tō·w·ṯām Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H8354 to drink it;
וַיְנַסֵּ֥ךְ way·nas·sêḵ Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H5258 instead , he poured it out
אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -
לַיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD,
19
וַיֹּ֡אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 saying,
חָלִילָה֩ ḥā·lî·lāh Interjection | 3fs H2486 Far be it
לִּ֨י Prep | 1cs from me,
מֵאֱלֹהַ֜י mê·’ĕ·lō·hay Prep-m | N-mpc | 1cs H430 my God,
מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת mê·‘ă·śō·wṯ Prep-m | V-Qal-Inf H6213 to do
זֹ֗את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 this!
אֶשְׁתֶּ֤ה ’eš·teh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H8354 How can I drink
הֲדַ֣ם hă·ḏam Art | N-msc H1818 the blood
הָאֵ֨לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 of these
הָאֲנָשִׁים֩ hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 men
בְנַפְשׁוֹתָם֙ ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām Prep-b | N-fpc | 3mp H5315 who risked their lives?
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 Because
הֱבִיא֔וּם hĕ·ḇî·’ūm V-Hifil-Perf-3cp | 3mp H935 they had brought it
בְנַפְשׁוֹתָ֣ם ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām Prep-b | N-fpc | 3mp H5315 at the risk of their lives,
אָבָ֖ה ’ā·ḇāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H14 [David] refused
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם liš·tō·w·ṯām Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H8354 to drink it.
אֵ֣לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 Such
עָשׂ֔וּ ‘ā·śū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6213 were the exploits
שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 of the three
הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃ hag·gib·bō·w·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men.
20
וְאַבְשַׁ֣י wə·’aḇ·šay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H52 Now Abishai,
אֲחִֽי־ ’ă·ḥî- N-msc H251 the brother
יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab,
הָיָה֙ hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 was
רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 chief
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 of the Three,
וְהוּא֙ wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
ה֤וּא Pro-3ms H1931 and he
עוֹרֵ֣ר ‘ō·w·rêr V-Piel-Perf-3ms H5782 wielded
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
חֲנִית֔וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 his spear
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
שְׁלֹ֥שׁ šə·lōš Number-fsc H7969 three
מֵא֖וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred [men],
חָלָ֑ל ḥā·lāl N-ms H2491 killed [them],
וְלֹא wə·lō Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H3808 and won
שֵׁ֖ם šêm N-ms H8034 a name
בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃ baš·šə·lō·wō·šāh Prep-b, Art | Number-ms H7969 along with [the] Three.
21
בַשְּׁנַ֙יִם֙ ḇaš·šə·na·yim Prep-b, Art | Number-md H8147 He was doubly
נִכְבָּ֔ד niḵ·bāḏ V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3513 honored
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 above
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 the Three,
וַיְהִ֥י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 and he became
לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp their
לְשָׂ֑ר lə·śār Prep-l | N-ms H8269 commander,
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 . . .
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 even though he was not
בָֽא׃ס ḇā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 included
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 among the Three.
22
בְּנָיָ֨ה bə·nā·yāh N-proper-ms H1141 And Benaiah
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ N-proper-ms H3077 of Jehoiada
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 vvv
אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- N-msc H376 was a man
חַ֛יִל ḥa·yil N-ms H2428 of valor
מִֽן־ min- Prep H4480 from
קַבְצְאֵ֑ל qaḇ·ṣə·’êl N-proper-fs H6909 Kabzeel,
רַב־ raḇ- Adj-msc H7227 a man of many
פְּעָלִ֖ים pə·‘ā·lîm N-mp H6467 exploits.
ה֣וּא Pro-3ms H1931 [He]
הִכָּ֗ה hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 struck down
אֵ֣ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
שְׁנֵ֤י šə·nê Number-mdc H8147 two
אֲרִיאֵל֙ ’ă·rî·’êl N-msc H739 champions
מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ N-proper-fs H4124 of Moab,
הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃ haš·šā·leḡ Art | N-ms H7950 and on a snowy
בְּי֥וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-msc H3117 day
וְ֠הוּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 he
יָרַ֞ד yā·raḏ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3381 went down
בְּת֥וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ Prep-b | N-msc H8432 into
הַבּ֖וֹר hab·bō·wr Art | N-ms H953 a pit
וְהִכָּ֧ה wə·hik·kāh Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms H5221 and killed
אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאֲרִ֛י hā·’ă·rî Art | N-ms H738 a lion.
23
וְהֽוּא־ wə·hū- Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 He
הִכָּה֩ hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 also struck down
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאִ֨ישׁ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 -
הַמִּצְרִ֜י ham·miṣ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H4713 an Egyptian,
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 a huge
מִדָּ֣ה׀ mid·dāh N-fs H4060 man
חָמֵ֣שׁ ḥā·mêš Number-fs H2568 five
בָּאַמָּ֗ה bā·’am·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H520 cubits [tall].
הַמִּצְרִ֤י ham·miṣ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H4713 Although the Egyptian
חֲנִית֙ ḥă·nîṯ N-fs H2595 had a spear
אֹרְגִ֔ים ’ō·rə·ḡîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H707 like a weaver’s
כִּמְנ֣וֹר kim·nō·wr Prep-k | N-msc H4500 beam
וּבְיַ֨ד ū·ḇə·yaḏ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 in his hand,
וַיֵּ֥רֶד way·yê·reḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3381 Benaiah went against
אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 him
בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט baš·šā·ḇeṭ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7626 with a club,
וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל way·yiḡ·zōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1497 snatched
אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַחֲנִית֙ ha·ḥă·nîṯ Art | N-fs H2595 the spear
הַמִּצְרִ֔י ham·miṣ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H4713 from [his]
מִיַּ֣ד mî·yaḏ Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 hand,
וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ way·ya·har·ḡê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H2026 and killed [the Egyptian]
בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ׃ ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H2595 with his own spear.
24
אֵ֣לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These
עָשָׂ֔ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 were the exploits
בְּנָיָ֖הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū N-proper-ms H1141 of Benaiah
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ N-proper-ms H3077 of Jehoiada,
וְלוֹ־ wə·lōw- Conj-w | Prep | 3ms who won
שֵׁ֖ם šêm N-ms H8034 a name
בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה biš·lō·wō·šāh Prep-b | Number-ms H7969 along with the three
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men.
25
נִכְבָּד֙ niḵ·bāḏ V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3513 He was most honored
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 among
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֗ים haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm Art | Number-cp H7970 the Thirty,
הִנּ֤וֹ hin·nōw Interjection | 3ms H2005 . . .
ה֔וּא Pro-3ms H1931 but he
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 did not
בָ֑א ḇā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 become
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 one of
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 the Three.
דָוִ֖יד ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David
וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ way·śî·mê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H7760 appointed him
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ׃ס miš·ma‘·tōw N-fsc | 3ms H4928 his guard.
26
וְגִבּוֹרֵ֖י wə·ḡib·bō·w·rê Conj-w | Adj-mpc H1368 Now [these were] the mighty men
הַחֲיָלִ֑ים ha·ḥă·yā·lîm Art | N-mp H2428 . . .:
עֲשָׂה־ ‘ă·śāh- H6214 vvv
אֵל֙ ’êl N-proper-ms H6214 Asahel
אֲחִ֣י ’ă·ḥî N-msc H251 the brother
יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab,
אֶלְחָנָ֥ן ’el·ḥā·nān N-proper-ms H445 Elhanan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
דּוֹד֖וֹ dō·w·ḏōw N-proper-ms H1734 of Dodo
מִבֵּ֥ית mib·bêṯ Prep H1035 of
לָֽחֶם׃ס lā·ḥem Prep | N-proper-fs H1035 Bethlehem,
27
שַׁמּוֹת֙ šam·mō·wṯ N-proper-ms H8054 Shammoth
הַהֲרוֹרִ֔י ha·hă·rō·w·rî Art | N-proper-ms H2033 the Harorite,
חֶ֖לֶץ ḥe·leṣ N-proper-ms H2503 Helez
הַפְּלוֹנִֽי׃ס hap·pə·lō·w·nî Art | N-proper-ms H6397 the Pelonite,
28
עִירָ֤א ‘î·rā N-proper-ms H5896 Ira
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
עִקֵּשׁ֙ ‘iq·qêš N-proper-ms H6142 of Ikkesh
הַתְּקוֹעִ֔י hat·tə·qō·w·‘î Art | N-proper-ms H8621 the Tekoite,
אֲבִיעֶ֖זֶר ’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer N-proper-ms H44 Abiezer
הָעֲנְּתוֹתִֽי׃ס hā·‘ăn·nə·ṯō·w·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6069 the Anathothite,
29
סִבְּכַי֙ sib·bə·ḵay N-proper-ms H5444 Sibbecai
הַחֻ֣שָׁתִ֔י ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H2843 the Hushathite,
עִילַ֖י ‘î·lay N-proper-ms H5866 Ilai
הָאֲחוֹחִֽי׃ס hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî Art | N-proper-ms H266 the Ahohite,
30
מַהְרַי֙ mah·ray N-proper-ms H4121 Maharai
הַנְּטֹ֣פָתִ֔י han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H5200 the Netophathite,
חֵ֥לֶד ḥê·leḏ N-proper-ms H2466 Heled
בֶּֽן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
בַּֽעֲנָ֖ה ba·‘ă·nāh N-proper-ms H1196 of Baanah
הַנְּטוֹפָתִֽי׃ס han·nə·ṭō·w·p̄ā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H5200 the Netophathite,
31
אִיתַ֣י ’î·ṯay N-proper-ms H863 Ithai
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
רִיבַ֗י rî·ḇay N-proper-ms H7380 of Ribai
מִגִּבְעַת֙ mig·giḇ·‘aṯ Prep-m | N-proper-fs H1390 from Gibeah
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 of the Benjamites
בִנְיָמִ֔ןס ḇin·yå̄·mi·ns N-proper-ms H1144 . . .,
בְּנָיָ֖ה bə·nā·yāh N-proper-ms H1141 Benaiah
הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃ hap·pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî Art | N-proper-ms H6553 the Pirathonite,
32
חוּרַי֙ ḥū·ray N-proper-ms H2360 Hurai
מִנַּ֣חֲלֵי min·na·ḥă·lê Prep-m | N-mpc H5158 from the brooks
גָ֔עַשׁס ḡå̄·ʿa·šs N-proper-fs H1608 of Gaash,
אֲבִיאֵ֖ל ’ă·ḇî·’êl N-proper-ms H22 Abiel
הָעַרְבָתִֽי׃ס hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6164 the Arbathite,
33
עַזְמָ֙וֶת֙ ‘az·mā·weṯ N-proper-ms H5820 Azmaveth
הַבַּ֣חֲרוּמִ֔י hab·ba·ḥă·rū·mî Art | N-proper-ms H978 the Baharumite,
אֶלְיַחְבָּ֖א ’el·yaḥ·bā N-proper-ms H455 Eliahba
הַשַּׁעַלְבֹנִֽי׃ס haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî Art | N-proper-ms H8170 the Shaalbonite,
34
בְּנֵ֗י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
הָשֵׁם֙ hā·šêm N-proper-ms H2044 of Hashem
הַגִּ֣זוֹנִ֔י hag·gi·zō·w·nî Art | N-proper-ms H1493 the Gizonite,
יוֹנָתָ֥ן yō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3129 Jonathan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
שָׁגֵ֖ה šā·ḡêh N-proper-ms H7681 of Shagee
הַהֲרָרִֽי׃ס ha·hă·rā·rî Art | N-proper-ms H2043 the Hararite,
35
אֲחִיאָ֧ם ’ă·ḥî·’ām N-proper-ms H279 Ahiam
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
שָׂכָ֛ר śā·ḵār N-proper-ms H7940 of Sachar
הַהֲרָרִ֖י ha·hă·rā·rî Art | N-proper-ms H2043 the Hararite,
אֱלִיפַ֥ל ’ĕ·lî·p̄al N-proper-ms H465 Eliphal
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
אֽוּר׃ס ’ūr N-proper-ms H218 of Ur,
36
חֵ֚פֶר ḥê·p̄er N-proper-ms H2660 Hepher
הַמְּכֵ֣רָתִ֔י ham·mə·ḵê·rā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H4382 the Mecherathite,
אֲחִיָּ֖ה ’ă·ḥî·yāh N-proper-ms H281 Ahijah
הַפְּלֹנִֽי׃ס hap·pə·lō·nî Art | N-proper-gms H6397 the Pelonite,
37
חֶצְרוֹ֙ ḥeṣ·rōw N-proper-ms H2695 Hezro
הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֔י hak·kar·mə·lî Art | N-proper-ms H3761 the Carmelite,
נַעֲרַ֖י na·‘ă·ray N-proper-ms H5293 Naarai
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
אֶזְבָּֽי׃ס ’ez·bāy N-proper-ms H229 of Ezbai,
38
יוֹאֵל֙ yō·w·’êl N-proper-ms H3100 Joel
אֲחִ֣י ’ă·ḥî N-msc H251 the brother
נָתָ֔ן nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H5416 of Nathan,
מִבְחָ֖ר miḇ·ḥār N-proper-ms H4006 Mibhar
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
הַגְרִֽי׃ס haḡ·rî N-proper-ms H1905 of Hagri,
39
צֶ֖לֶק ṣe·leq N-proper-ms H6768 Zelek
הָעַמּוֹנִ֑י hā·‘am·mō·w·nî Art | N-proper-ms H5984 the Ammonite,
נַחְרַי֙ naḥ·ray N-proper-ms H5171 Naharai
הַבֵּ֣רֹתִ֔י hab·bê·rō·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H1307 the Beerothite,
נֹשֵׂ֕א nō·śê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5375 the armor-bearer
כְּלֵ֖י kə·lê N-mpc H3627 . . .
יוֹאָ֥ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
צְרוּיָֽה׃ס ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah,
40
עִירָא֙ ‘î·rā N-proper-ms H5896 Ira
הַיִּתְרִ֔י hay·yiṯ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H3505 the Ithrite,
גָּרֵ֖ב gā·rêḇ N-proper-ms H1619 Gareb
הַיִּתְרִֽי׃ס hay·yiṯ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H3505 the Ithrite,
41
אֽוּרִיָּה֙ ’ū·rî·yāh N-proper-ms H223 Uriah
הַחִתִּ֔י ha·ḥit·tî Art | N-proper-ms H2850 the Hittite,
זָבָ֖ד zā·ḇāḏ N-proper-ms H2066 Zabad
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
אַחְלָֽי׃ס ’aḥ·lāy N-proper-ms H304 of Ahlai,
42
עֲדִינָ֨א ‘ă·ḏî·nā N-proper-ms H5721 Adina
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
שִׁיזָ֜א šî·zā N-proper-ms H7877 of Shiza
הָרֽאוּבֵנִ֗י hā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî Art | N-proper-ms H7206 the Reubenite,
רֹ֛אשׁ rōš N-ms H7218 chief
לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י lā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî Prep-l | N-proper-ms H7206 of the Reubenites,
שְׁלוֹשִֽׁים׃ס šə·lō·wō·šîm Number-cp H7970 and the thirty
וְעָלָ֥יו wə·‘ā·lāw Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H5921 with him,
43
חָנָן֙ ḥā·nān N-proper-ms H2605 Hanan
בֶּֽן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
מַעֲכָ֔ה ma·‘ă·ḵāh N-proper-ms H4601 of Maacah,
וְיוֹשָׁפָ֖ט wə·yō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3146 Joshaphat
הַמִּתְנִֽי׃ס ham·miṯ·nî Art | N-proper-ms H4981 the Mithnite,
44
עֻזִיָּ֖א ‘u·zî·yā N-proper-ms H5814 Uzzia
הָעֲשְׁתְּרָתִ֑י hā·‘ăš·tə·rā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6254 the Ashterathite,
שָׁמָע֙ šā·mā‘ N-proper-ms H8091 Shama
וִיעוּאֵל wī·ʿū·ʾēl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3273 and Jeiel
בְּנֵ֖י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
חוֹתָ֥ם ḥō·w·ṯām N-proper-ms H2369 of Hotham
הָעֲרֹעֵרִֽי׃ס hā·‘ă·rō·‘ê·rî Art | N-proper-ms H6200 the Aroerite,
45
יְדִֽיעֲאֵל֙ yə·ḏî·‘ă·’êl N-proper-ms H3043 Jediael
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
שִׁמְרִ֔י šim·rî N-proper-ms H8113 of Shimri
אָחִ֖יו ’ā·ḥîw N-msc | 3ms H251 and his brother
וְיֹחָ֥א wə·yō·ḥā Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3109 Joha
הַתִּיצִֽי׃ס hat·tî·ṣî Art | N-proper-ms H8491 the Tizite,
46
אֱלִיאֵל֙ ’ĕ·lî·’êl N-proper-ms H447 Eliel
הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים ham·ma·ḥă·wîm Art | N-proper-ms H4233 the Mahavite,
וִירִיבַ֥י wî·rî·ḇay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3403 Jeribai
וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה wə·yō·wō·šaw·yāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3145 and Joshaviah,
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
אֶלְנָ֑עַם ’el·nā·‘am N-proper-ms H493 of Elnaam,
וְיִתְמָ֖ה wə·yiṯ·māh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3495 Ithmah
הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃ ham·mō·w·’ā·ḇî Art | N-proper-ms H4125 the Moabite,
47
אֱלִיאֵ֣ל ’ĕ·lî·’êl N-proper-ms H447 Eliel,
וְעוֹבֵ֔ד wə·‘ō·w·ḇêḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H5744 Obed,
וְיַעֲשִׂיאֵ֖ל wə·ya·‘ă·śî·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3300 and Jaasiel
הַמְּצֹבָיָֽה׃פ ham·mə·ṣō·ḇā·yāh Art | N-proper-ms H4677 the Mezobaite.

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate