Law

In the Bible, the term "Law" primarily refers to the set of divine commandments and regulations given by God, most notably represented in the Torah, which includes the first five books of the Old Testament (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy). The Hebrew word for law, "Torah" (תּוֹרָה), means "instruction" or "guidance" and encompasses not only legal statutes but also moral teachings and rituals intended to govern the life of the Israelite community. The Law served multiple purposes: it established a covenantal relationship between God and Israel, delineated ethical behavior, and provided a framework for social justice and worship (Exodus 20:1-17; Deuteronomy 6:4-9).In the New Testament, the concept of Law is further developed in the context of grace and faith through Jesus Christ. While Jesus affirmed the importance of the Law, He also emphasized its fulfillment in Himself (Matthew 5:17). The Apostle Paul articulated that believers are no longer under the Law as a means of justification but are instead called to live by the Spirit, highlighting the transformative nature of faith in Christ (Romans 6:14; Galatians 5:18). Thus, while the Law retains its significance as a moral guide, it is viewed through the lens of grace and the new covenant established in Christ, which invites believers to a deeper relationship with God beyond mere adherence to rules (Hebrews 8:6-13).

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