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G551 ἀπείραστος (apeírastos)

Greek 📖 Greek Word Study
Adjective
‹ G550 Greek Dictionary G552 ›

Quick Definition

ἀπείραστος, ον Adj untried, inexperienced, incapable of being tempted

Strong's Definition

untried, i.e. not temptable

Derivation: from G1 (Α) (as a negative particle) and a presumed derivative of G3987 (πειράω);

KJV Usage: not to be tempted

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

adjc. | -ον | ἀ- + πειράζω

88.309 · Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior · Sin, Wrongdoing, Guilt

unable to be tempted, one who cannot be tempted pertaining to not being able to be tempted There may be some difficulties involved in rendering the passive expression in JAS 1:13, but it is often possible to restructure this as an active expression with an indefinite person made the subject, for example, ‘no one can tempt God to do what is bad.’ It is also possible to shift the meaning slightly in terms of desire or will and thus say ‘God would never want to do what is evil.’

JAS 1:13

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἀπείραστος, ἀπειραστον (πειράζω), as well untempted as untemptable: ἀπείραστος κακῶν that cannot be tempted by evil, not liable to temptation to sin, Jas_1:13; cf. the full remarks on this passage in Winers Grammar, § 30, 4 (cf. § 16, 3 a.; Buttmann, 170 (148)). (Josephus, b. j. 5, 9, 3; 7, 8, 1, and ecclesiastical writings. The Greeks said ἀπείρατος, from πειράω.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

ἀπείραστος apeirastos 1x

inexperienced, untempted, incapable of being tempted, Jas. 1:13*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

*† ἀπείραστος, -ον

(< πειράζω; for cl. ἀπείρητος, < πειράω),

untempted, untried, without experience: Ja 1:13 (v. Hort, in l.; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἀπείραστος. For the gen. constr. after this negative adj. in Jas 113 © γὰρ θεὸς ἀπείραστός ἐστιν κακῶν, cf. P Tebt I. 12426 (ς. B.C. 118), where certain allotments are described as ἀσυκοφαντή(τους) kal ἀδιστάστους ὄντας πάσης αἰ[τ]ίας, ‘subject to no dispute or question on any ground” (Edd.). The citation may also help to support the neuter sense which Hort assigns to ἀπείραστος in the NT passage. For similar gen. construction with negative adjectives numerous passages may be quoted: cf. Pro/eg. p. 235f.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἀπείραστος (apeirastos) — untempted. ἀπείραστος, ον, incapable of being tempted, κακῶν[NT]

II. without experience, τῶν ἀβουλήτων[Refs 4th c.AD+]

III. not experienced, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; untried, τέχνη[Refs 5th c.BC+]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

απείραστος, -ον (πειράζω for cl. ἀπείρητος, πειράω), untempted, untried, without experience: Jas.1:13 (see Hort, in l; MM, VGT, see word).† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (1)

📖 Greek Word Study — In-Depth Study from Precept Austin

Not tempted (551) apeirastos

Tempted (551) (apeirastos from a = negative + peirazo = to test) is an adjective which means literally untempted or untried. It speaks of not being able to be tempted. Himself (autos) emphasizes God and the fact that He never solicits to sin. As stated elsewhere, God does allow "tests" in our life, but His purpose is never to cause us to stumble, but to humble us and refine us and make us more like His Son. We are the problem when the tests come, not God! Every test is an opportunity to grow in grace or stumble into sin. In the present context however James has shifted from actual tests to true temptations to do evil. "Copy and paste the address below into your web browser in order to go to the original page which will allow you to access live links related to the material on this page - these links include Scriptures (which can be read in context), Scripture pop-ups on mouse over, and a variety of related resources such as Bible dictionary articles, commentaries, sermon notes and theological journal articles related to the topic under discussion." http://www.preceptaustin.org/james_113-15.htm#cbt

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