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G4234 πρᾶξις (prâxis)

Greek
Noun, Feminine
‹ G4233 Greek Dictionary G4235 ›

Quick Definition

πρᾶξις, εως, ἡ n.f. an action, deeds, function

Strong's Definition

practice, i.e. (concretely) an act; by extension, a function

Derivation: from G4238 (πράσσω);

KJV Usage: deed, office, work

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, f. | -εως | πράσσω

42.8 · Perform, Do · Do, Perform

to do, to carry out, to perform, deed to carry out some activity (with possible focus upon the procedures involved)

MAT 16:27 · LUK 23:51 · ACT 19:18 · ROM 8:13 · COL 3:9

42.5 · Perform, Do · Function

function, task a function, implying sustained activity and/or responsibility In some languages one may express the meaning of this phrase in ROM 12:4 as ‘all these parts help in different ways’ or ‘all these parts have different work to do.’

ROM 12:4

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

πράξις, -ews, ἡ, (πράσσω), fr. Hom. down; a.a doing, a mode of acting; a deed, act, transaction: univ. πράξεις τῶν ἀποστόλων (Grsb.; Ree. inserts ἁγίων, L Tr WH om. τῶν, Tdf. has simply πράξεις), the doings of (i.e. things done by) the apostles, in the inscription of the Acts; sing. in an ethical sense: both good and bad, Mt. xvi. 27; in a bad sense, i. 4. wicked deed, crime, Lk. xxiii. 51; plur. wicked doings (cf. our practices i. e. trickery; often so by Polyb.): Acts xix. 18; Ro. viii. 13; Col. iii. 9; (with κακή added, as Ev. Nicod. 1 ᾿Ιησοῦς ἐθεράπευσε δαιμονιζομένους ἀπὸ πράξεων κακῶν). b. a thing to be done, business, [A. V. office], (Xen. mem. 2,1, 6): Ro. xii. 4.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

πρᾶξις praxis 6x

operation, business, office, Rom. 12:4; πρᾶξις, and πράξεις, actions, mode of acting, ways, deeds, practice, behavior, Mt. 16:27; Lk. 23:51

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

πρᾶξις, -εως, ἡ

(< πράσσω), [in LXX: II Ch 13:22 27:7 28:26 (דֶּרֶךְ), Jb 24:5 A (פֹּעַל), Pr 13:13, Wi 9:11, al.;]

a doing, deed, act: Mt 16:27; pl., π. ἀποσπτόλων, Ac, tit.; in late writers especially of wicked deeds or practices (freq. in Polyb.): Lk 23:51; p1., Ro 8:13, Col 3:9; with ref. to magic (v. BS, 3235), Ac 19:18.

an acting, action, business, function: Ro 12:4.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

πρᾶξις [page 533] For the concrete plur. doings, deeds, cf. the mantic P Ryl I. 28 .121 (iv/A.D.) where it is decreed that, if both a woman s legs quiver, δηλοῖ πράξεις καὶ ἀποδημίας , it denotes great achievements and travel. With the title πράξεις (πρᾶξις D) ἀποστόλων (B) for our NT book, we may compare the title of the Res gestae Divi Augusti Cagnat III. 159, μεθηρμηνευμέναι ὑπεγράφησαν πράξεις τε καὶ δωρεαὶ Σεβαστοῦ Θεοῦ . The Greek text of a iii/A.D. Coptic spell from the great Paris magical papyrus, P Par 574 (= Selections , p. 113), is headed .1227 πρᾶξις γενναία ἐκβάλλουσα δαίμονας , a notable spell for driving out demons : cf. Act_19:18 . Πρᾶξις is common in the papyri in the legal sense of right of execution : e.g. P Eleph 1 .12 (B.C. 311 10) (= Selections , p. 3) ἡ δὲ πρᾶξις ἔστω καθάπερ ἐγ δίκης κατὰ νόμον τέλος ἐχούσης , and let the right of execution be as if a formal decree of the court had been obtained, and P Oxy II. 278 .23 (A.D. 17) τῆς πράξεως [ο ]ὔσης [τ ]ῶι Ἰσιδώρωι ἔκ τε τοῦ μεμισθωμένου κα [ὶ ] ἐκ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων αὐτῶι πάντων , Isidorus having the right of execution upon both the person and all the property of the lessee (Edd.), and ib. VI. 905 .14 (A.D. 170) (= Selections , p. 87). The adj. πράξιμος , which occurs in Polyb. xxi. 43. 17, is found in P Giss I. 48 .19 (A.D. 202 3) ἐν πραξίμ̣[οις ] ἡγηθῆναι .

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

πρᾶξις (praxis) — action. πρᾶξις, εως, Epic dialect and Ionic dialect πρῆξις, ιος, ἡ: (πράσσω):— doing, transaction, business, [πλεῖν] κατὰ πρῆξιν on a trading voyage, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. δ᾽ ἥδ᾽ ἰδίη, οὐ δήμιος a private, not a public affair, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἡ περί τινος π. the transaction respecting.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]

2. result or issue of a business, especially good result, success, οὐ γάρ τις πρῆξις πέλεται.. γόοιο no good comes of weeping, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; λυμαίνεσθαί τινι τὴν π. to spoil one's market, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. φίλαν δίδοι grant a happy issue. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταχεῖά γ᾽ ἦλθε χρησμῶν π. their issue, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

II. doing, τῶν ἀγαθῶν (of persons) πρήξιες [Refs 6th c.BC+]; achievement, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. πολεμική, πολιητική, πολιτική, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; action, opposed to πάθος, [Refs]; opposed to ἕξις, [Refs]; moral action, opposed to ποίησις, τέχνη, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; opposed to ποιότης, [Refs]; opposed to οἱ πολιτικοὶ λόγοι, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν ταῖς πράξεσι ὄντα τε καὶ πραττόμενα exhibited in actual life, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; action in drama, opposed to λόγος, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

II.2. action, exercise, χειρῶν, σκελῶν, στόματος, φωνῆς, διανοίας, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

II.3. euphemistic for sexual intercourse, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

II.4. magical operation, spell, [Refs]

III. action, act, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

III. b military action, battle, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]

IV. doing, faring well or ill, fortune, state, condition, ἀπέκλαιε.. τὴν ἑωυτοῦ π. [Refs 5th c.BC+]

V. practical ability, π. καὶ σύνεσις [Refs 2nd c.BC+]

V.2. practice, i.e. trickery, treachery, ἐπὶ τὴν πόλιν [Refs]; κατὰ τῆς πόλεως, ἐπὶ τοὺς Αἰτωλούς, [Refs]

VI. exaction of money, recovery of debts, arrears, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; παρὰ Ἀρτέμωνος.. ἔστω ἡ π. τοῖς δανείσασι let the lenders have an action of recovery against Artemon, Syngr. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]; αἱ π. τῶν καταδικασθέντων [Refs 4th c.BC+]

VI.2. exaction of vengeance, retribution, βαρβάρων χάριν γάμων πρᾶξιν ὡς Ἑλλὰς λάβοι [Refs 5th c.BC+]

VII. public office, ἡ διοικηθεῖσα π. Epist. Macrin. cited in [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

VIII. discourse, lecture of a rhetorician or philosopher, [Refs 4th c.AD+]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

πρᾶξις, -εως, ἡ (πράσσω), [in LXX: 2Ch.13:22 27:7 28:26 (דֶּרֶךְ), Job.24:5 A (פֹּעַל), Pro.13:13, Wis.9:11, al. ;] __1. a doing, deed, act: Mat.16:27; pl., π. ἀποσπτόλων, Ac, title; in late writers especially of wicked deeds or practices (frequently in Polyb.): Luk.23:51; p1., Rom.8:13, Col.3:9; with ref. to magic (see BS, 3235), Act.19:18. __2. an acting, action, business, function: Rom.12:4.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (6)

3:9

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