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G2771 κέρδος (kérdos)

Greek 📖 Greek Word Study
Noun, Neuter
‹ G2770 Greek Dictionary G2772 ›

Quick Definition

κέρδος, ους, τό n.n. gain, advantage

Strong's Definition

gain (pecuniary or genitive case)

Derivation: of uncertain affinity;

KJV Usage: gain, lucre

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, n. | -ους | κερδαίνω

57.192 · Possess, Transfer, Exchange · Earn, Gain, Do Business

gain, profit (derivative of κερδαίνω[a] ‘to earn, to gain,’ 57.189) that which is gained or earned κέρδος in the sense of ‘gain’ is not restricted, however, to monetary gain or profit. It may refer to any kind of benefit or advantage, for example, ἐμοὶ γὰρ τὸ ζῆν Χριστὸς καὶ τὸ ἀποθανεῖν κέρδος ‘for me life is Christ, and death is a gain’ PHP 1:21.

PHP 1:21 · PHP 3:7 · TIT 1:11

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

κέρδος, -eos (-ous), τό, gain, advantage: Phil. i. 21 (with which cf. Ael. v. h. 4, 7 τοῖς κακοῖς οὐδὲ τὸ ἀποθανεῖν κέρSos); Tit. 1. 11 : plur. Phil. iii. 7. [From Hom. down.]* [κερέα, see Kepaia. |

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

κέρδος kerdos 3x

gain, profit, Phil. 1:21; 3:7; Tit. 1:11*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

** κέρδος, -εος (-ους), τό,

[in Aq.: Ez 27:24; Sm.: Ps 29 (30):10, al.;]

gain: Phl 1:21 3:7, Tit 1:11.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

κέρδος. An interesting ex. of this word, which in the plur. usually has reference to money, is afforded by P Giss I. 5415 (iv/v A.D.) (= Chrest. I. p. 498) σπούδασον οὖν μετὰ τῶν ἑϊτ]έρων cov καταλαβεῖν, ἵνα μὴ οἱ ἀπὸ διαδοτῶν λάβοιντο <To> κέρδος ὑμῶν, where the editor (p. 89) suggests that the meaning may be ‘‘bakshish,” ‘‘a bribe.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

κέρδος (kerdos) — gain. κέρδος, εος, τό, gain, profit, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐνόησεν ὅππως κ. ἔῃ how some advantage can be gained, what is best to be done, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ποιέεσθαί τι ἐν κέρδεϊ, with infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μέγ᾽ ἐστὶ κ., ἢν.. [Refs]; participle, πᾶν κ. ἡγοῦ ζημιουμένη φυγῇ [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. ἐστί μοι, with infinitive, τί δῆτ᾽ ἐμοὶ ζῆν κ.; [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τί κ. ἦν αὐτῷ διαβάλλειν ἐμ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]: plural, gains, profits, περιβαλλόμενος ἑωυτῷ κέρδεα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ δειλὰ (variant{δεινὰ}) κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]

2. desire of gain, κέρδει καὶ σοφία δέδεται [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of persons, ἡμέτερα κ. τῶν σοφῶν (={ἡμῶν τῶν σ}.) you of whom we wise men make gain, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

3. iron. [Refs]

II. in plural, cunning arts, wiles, ὃς δέ κε κ. εἰδῇ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κέρδεσιν, οὔ τι τάχει γε παραφθάμενος[Refs 8th c.BC+]; κακὰ κ. βουλεύουσιν 'they mean mischief', [Refs]cerd 'art', 'craft', Welsh cerdd 'craft' or 'music'.)

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

κέρδος, -εος (-ους), τό [in Aq.: Eze.27:24; Sm.: Psa.30:10, al. ;] gain: Php.1:21 3:7, Tit.1:11.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (3)

📖 Greek Word Study — In-Depth Study from Precept Austin

Gain (noun) (2771) kerdos

Gain (2771) (kerdos) refers to a gain, an advantage, a profit. Kerdos is that which is gained or earned, especially the difference between an initial outlay and the subsequent amount earned. In this verse the KJV translates it as "lucre" which is "filthy". Kerdos is found 3 times in the Bible... Philippians 1:21 For to me, to live is Christ, and to die is gain. (note) Philippians 3:7 But whatever things were gain to me, those things I have counted as loss for the sake of Christ. (note) (Comment: Kerdos describes what is in the profit column; zemia (“loss, disadvantage”) what is in the loss column) The NLT picks up the tenor translating it as Such teachers only want your money The whole motivation for their actions is financial profit. Teachers only after the saint's money is a distinct mark of false teachers for they love money and "suppose that godliness is a means of gain" (1Ti 6:5, cf 1Ti 3:3, 8) When one looks on his teaching simply as a career designed for personal advancement and profit, he is in a perilous condition.

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