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1 Chronicles 6:6 — Word Study

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WLCוְעֻזִּי֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־ זְרַֽחְיָ֔ה וּֽזְרַֽחְיָ֖ה הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־ מְרָיֽוֹת׃

BSAJoahYôwʼâch sonbên IddoʻIddôw sonbên ZerahZerach sonbên Jeatheraiyᵉʼâthᵉray sonbên

Word
Listen & take away1 Chronicles 6
English ↓ Download MP3 The Berean Standard Bible chapter audio already hosted for the site's Bible section — verse 6 is in this chapter.
Hebrew ↓ Download MP3 The Masoretic text of this chapter, read aloud. Read by Abraham Shmuelof, courtesy of Audio Scriptures International. Chapter divisions by the Academy of Ancient Languages..
Say the word Each Hebrew word carries its transliteration (me.ra.Yot) — no per-word recordings of the Hebrew exist to link to.
Take it away
1 Chronicles 6:6quick helps
In a sentenceUzzi was the father of Zerahiah, and Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth.
Who is speakingThe genealogical record of the Levite priestly line.
Where we areA lineage listing — tracing the ancestry of key figures in Israel's history.
The hard wordמְרָיֽוֹת
Take awayThis verse highlights the continuity of priestly lineage in Israel.
2 commentators on this verse Jamieson, Ellicott & more — read them › clause subjectבֵּן verbהוּא The sentence as the grammar sees it Open the tree ›
How rare are these words?in the Old Testament

Every word here is used elsewhere in the Old Testament.

Bars are logarithmic — אֵת, the commonest word in the Hebrew Bible, stands about 11,000 times, so a linear scale would leave everything else invisible. Click a row to open that word.

Deep Study — 1 Chronicles 6:6

Sections marked generated are written from the data on this page rather than by a named author. Everything else — the lexicon entries, the cross references, the manuscript readings, the counts — is quoted from its source unchanged.

Context — The Genealogy of the Priestsgenerated

5Abishua was the father of Bukki, Bukki was the father of Uzzi,
6Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth,
7Meraioth was the father of Amariah, Amariah was the father of Ahitub,
8Ahitub was the father of Zadok, Zadok was the father of Ahimaaz,

1 Chronicles 6:6 is part of a genealogical record that traces the lineage of priests in Israel, emphasizing the importance of ancestry in the priestly roles. This verse connects Uzzi to Zerahiah and Meraioth, illustrating the continuity of priestly service in the community.


Cross References


The Key Word עֻזִּי, ve.'u.Zigenerated

The name עֻזִּי (Uzzi) means 'strong' and refers to a Levite mentioned in Nehemiah 12:42. It is derived from a root meaning 'forceful', indicating strength or might. Uzzi is part of the high priestly lineage, though he himself did not hold the position.

Uzzi is a proper masculine noun and appears 11 times in the Old Testament. The context of his mention often relates to his role within the priestly line, reflecting the significance of strength in spiritual leadership.


How Translations Differ — measured against the Berean Standard Biblegenerated

This study reads the verse in the Berean Standard Bible, so the BSB is the wording every comparison below is made against.


Sentence Structuregenerated

The finite verb הוֹלִ֣יד, he fathered, governs the structure of the verse, connecting Uzzi to Zerahiah and Zerahiah to Meraioth. This genealogical format emphasizes lineage and succession.

The verse presents a straightforward sequence of relationships, with each name followed by the verb indicating parentage, reflecting the Hebrew preference for clarity in genealogical records.


Septuagint Backgroundgenerated

In the Septuagint, the word עֻזִּי is rendered as υἱὸς, meaning 'son', which aligns with the genealogical context, emphasizing familial relationships.

This choice reflects a direct translation of the Hebrew lineage concept, maintaining the focus on ancestry and descent.


In plain words — the whole versegenerated

1 Chronicles 6:6 lists Uzzi as the father of Zerahiah, who is in turn the father of Meraioth. This verse is part of a larger genealogy that highlights the lineage of priests in Israel.


Frequently Asked Questionsgenerated

Who was Uzzi?

Uzzi was a Levite mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament, known for his strength and connection to the priestly line.

What does the name Zerahiah mean?

Zerahiah means 'Jehovah has risen' and refers to a priestly figure in the genealogical records.

Why are genealogies important in the Bible?

Genealogies establish lineage, inheritance, and the legitimacy of priestly and royal claims, reflecting God's covenant with His people.

What does Meraioth signify?

Meraioth means 'rebellious' and refers to individuals in the priestly lineage, indicating the complexities of ancestry.


Reflection Questionsgenerated

  1. What can I learn about the importance of lineage and heritage from this verse?
  2. How does understanding genealogies in the Bible enhance my comprehension of God's promises?
  3. In what ways can I reflect on my own ancestry and its significance in my faith journey?
  4. How can the stories of these individuals inspire my understanding of leadership and service in my community?

Commentators on this verse — 2 expositors, verse by verse

Each of these wrote on 1 Chronicles 6:6 itself, not merely on the chapter around it.

Robert Jamieson1802–1880Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown's Commentary

And Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth, No JFB commentary on these verses.

Read Robert Jamieson on 1 Chronicles 6 →
Charles John Ellicott1819–1905Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(1-15) THE LINE OF AARON THROUGH ELEAZAR TO .(1-3) Aaron’s descent from Levi. (1) The sons of Levi; Gershon . . .—So Genesis 46:11; Exodus 6:16, and uniformly in the Pentateuch. In 1 Chronicles 6:16 we have the spelling Gershom, which perhaps indicates a difference of source. (2) The sons of Kohath.—The names are the same as in Exodus 6:18. Kŏ ?hath, or Kĕ ?hath, was the chief house of Levi. The name is put second in the series, perhaps for euphonic reasons. (Comp. “Sheni, Ham, and Japhet” with Genesis 9:24; Genesis 10:21.) (3) And the children.—Heb., sons (bnκ ‘Βmrβm).Aaron, and Moses.—Exodus 6:20. And Miriam.—Numbers 26:59 : “the prophetess, the sister of Aaron” (Exodus 15:20). The sons…

Read Charles John Ellicott on 1 Chronicles 6 →

The verse in English, compared — 17 translations, and where they part company

Every translation on this page is a decision someone had to make and commit to. Read down a column and you see one translator's judgement; read across a row and you see the range the Greek actually allows. The BSB is the wording the rest of this page is measured against, so it is listed first.

Modern formal

BSBBerean Standard Bible2020

Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth,

WEBWorld English Bible2000

Uzzi became the father of Zerahiah. Zerahiah became the father of Meraioth.

MSBMajority Standard Bible2022

Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth,

NETBNew English Translation2006

Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, and Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth.

Tyndale line

KJVKing James Version1611

And Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth,

ASVAmerican Standard Version1901

and Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth,

RVARevised Version, American1894

and Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth;

NWBWebster's Bible1833

And Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth,

GNVGeneva Bible1599

And Vzzi begate Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begate Meraioth.

Strictly literal

DBYDarby Translation1890

and Uzzi begot Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begot Meraioth;

YLTYoung's Literal Translation1862

and Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth,

LSVLiteral Standard Version2020

and Uzzi begot Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begot Meraioth,

ILTInterlinear Literal Translation2000

(5:32) And 'Uzzi begat Zerachyah, and Zerachyah begat Merayoth,

ULBUnlocked Literal Bible2017

Uzzi became the father of Zerahiah, and Zerahiah became the father of Meraioth.

From the Latin

DRADouay-Rheims (Challoner)1899

Ozi beget Zaraias, and Zaraias beget Maraioth.

Simplified

FBVFree Bible Version2020

Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth,

BBEBible in Basic English1949

And Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah, and Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth;

Counted from the translations carried on this site, not from a survey of every English Bible. A rendering shared by many versions is usually inherited rather than independently arrived at — the Tyndale line in particular runs through most of them.


The sentence as the grammar sees it — from the MACULA Hebrew treebank

This is not our own analysis: it is the scholarly syntax tree for the verse, showing how the clause actually holds together.

וְandclausesubjectעֻזִּי֙Uzziverbהוֹלִ֣ידhe.fatherednoun phrase · objectאֶת(et)זְרַֽחְיָ֔הZerahiahוּֽandclausesubjectזְרַֽחְיָ֖הZerahiahverbהוֹלִ֥ידhe.fatherednoun phrase · objectאֶת(et)מְרָיֽוֹתMeraioth

Boxes are the grammarian's groupings — clause, noun phrase, prepositional phrase.


The four witnesses to this verse — Masoretic, Septuagint, Samaritan, Qumran

The Masoretic Text and the Septuagint agree on the wording of 1 Chronicles 6:6, with all eight words matched. This consistency indicates a shared understanding of the genealogical record across these ancient texts.

Masoretic TextLeningrad Codex, c. AD 1008 — the text this page is built on

וְעֻזִּי֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־ זְרַֽחְיָ֔ה וּֽזְרַֽחְיָ֖ה הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־ מְרָיֽוֹת׃

Septuagintthe Greek the translators chose, word by word
וְעֻזִּי֙υἱὸςהוֹלִ֣ידαὐτοῦאֶת־αδδιזְרַֽחְיָ֔הυἱὸςוּֽזְרַֽחְיָ֖הζαραהוֹלִ֥ידυἱὸςאֶת־αὐτοῦמְרָיֽוֹת׃ιεθρι

8 of the 8 words are matched. This is the word-by-word correspondence, not the Septuagint's own sentence — its word order and its articles are its own.

Four traditions, not one. “On the leather” means the letters physically survive on the scroll, as against letters an editor has supplied to fill a hole in it — a restoration is a scholar’s reading, not a reading of the manuscript. Words in [square brackets] are supplied; the notes count them apart from what survives.


The map of this verse — what each word keeps company with

This is a map of two things, both counted rather than judged. Company kept: which words stand within three words of each of these, anywhere in the Hebrew Bible — the thicker the line, the more often the pair meet compared with chance. Built from: the words a word is made out of, taken from its own Strong’s entry. It is not a map of meaning: nothing here claims two words mean the same thing. Click any circle to see the numbers behind it.

1 Chronicles 6:6עֻזִּיand Uzziand Uzziעֻזִּייָלַדhe fatheredhe fatheredיָלַדאֵתthe object the object markאֵתזְרַחְיָהZerahiahZerahiahזְרַחְיָהזְרַחְיָהand Zerahiaand Zerahiahזְרַחְיָהיָלַדhe fatheredhe fatheredיָלַדאֵתthe object the object markאֵתמְרָיוֹתMeraiothMeraiothמְרָיוֹתאוֹתsign: mirasign: miraculouאוֹתזֶ֫רַחdawningdawningזֶ֫רַחעָזַזbe strongbe strongעָזַזמְרָיָהMeraiahMeraiahמְרָיָהשֶׁ֫לַחShelahShelahשֶׁ֫לַחהָרָהto conceivto conceiveהָרָהמִגְרָשׁpasturepastureמִגְרָשׁעֻזִּיUzziUzziעֻזִּייִזְרַחְיָהJezrahiahJezrahiahיִזְרַחְיָהזְרַחְיָהZerahiahZerahiahזְרַחְיָהאֲחִיטוּבAhitubAhitubאֲחִיטוּבאֲמַרְיָ֫הוּAmariahAmariahאֲמַרְיָ֫הוּ
meets it a little oftener than chancemeets it far oftener than chancebuilt from the same roottwo words of the verse share ita word of this versea related word

Lexicons — every word in 1 Chronicles 6:6

One dossier per word, with every reference work grouped by kind — Hebrew lexicons, morphology, Bible dictionaries, topical chains and the English of the translators themselves. The verse sits at the head of each block with the word under study lit, so you never lose your place. The panel above gives the short answer; this is the long one, and it is the part of the page worth indexing.

Every entry below is the lexicographer's own text. On the Hebrew: Brown-Driver-Briggs entire and its gloss set, Strong's Hebrew Dictionary, and Tyndale House's Translators Brief lexicon. Where a cell says a work has no entry, that work genuinely has none for this word.

and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
וְעֻזִּי֙ve.'u.Zi and Uzzi H5813 Conjunction · noun proper masculine
11× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Uzzi was a Levite and son of Bukki, mentioned in Nehemiah 12:42. His name means strong, and he was part of the high priest line but never held the position himself.
Tyndale gloss
Uzzi
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

The Hebrew word עֻזִּי (Uzziy) means 'strong' and refers to several individuals in the Old Testament. It is derived from a root meaning 'forceful' and is associated with multiple figures, including Levites and members of the tribes of Issachar and Benjamin. The entries indicate that Uzzi is a name shared by at least six Israelites, but they do not provide significant disagreement among lexicons.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

עֻזִּי n.pr.m.

Levites

name in Issachar

Benjamite name

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H5813 עֻזִּי

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

5813 `Uzziy ooz-zee'

from 5810; forceful; Uzzi, the name of six

Israelites:--Uzzi.

see HEBREW for 05810

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

עֻזִּי (uz.zi) — Uzzi.

A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.6.5;

son of: Bukki (H1231H);

father of: Zerahiah (H2228)

§ Uzzi = "strong"

1) a Levite, son of Bukki and father of Zerahiah in the line of the high priest although apparently never high priest himself

2) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar

3) a Benjamite, son of Bela and head of a family of Benjamin

4) son of Michri and father of Elah and an ancestor of a family of returned exiles settling in Jerusalem. Maybe same as 3

5) a Levite, son of Bani, and an overseer of the Levites in Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah

6) a priest, chief of the father's house of Jedaiah, in the time of Joiakim the high priest

7) one of the priests who helped Ezra in the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem. Maybe same as 6

עֻזִּי (uz.zi) — Uzzi.

Read the full entry →
Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HC/Npm — Conjunction · noun proper masculine
HC/Npm
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

uz'-i ('uzzi, perhaps "my strength"):

(1) A descendant of Aaron and high priest, unknown apart from these sources (1Ch 6:5,6,51 (Hebrew 5:31,32; 6:36); Ezr 7:4).

(2) An eponym of a family of Issachar (1Ch 7:2,3).

(3) Head of a Benjamite family (1Ch 7:7), or more probably of a Zebulunite family (see Curtis, Chron., 145-49).

(4) Father of Elah, a Benjamite (1Ch 9:8), perhaps the same as (5).

(5) A son of Bani and overseer of the Levitea in Jerusalem (Ne 11:22).

(6) Head of the priestly family of Jedaiah (Ne 12:19,42).

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Uzzi

The Lord is my strength. (1.) The son of Bukki, and a descendant of Aaron (1 Chr. 6:5, 51; Ezra 7:4).

(2.) A grandson of Issachar (1 Chr. 7:2, 3).

(3.) A son of Bela, and grandson of Benjamin (1 Chr. 7:7).

(4.) A Benjamite, a chief in the tribe (1 Chr. 9:8).

(5.) A son of Bani. He had the oversight of the Levites after the return from captivity (Neh. 11:22).

(6.) The head of the house of Jedaiah, one of “the chief of the priests” (Neh. 12:19).

Smith's Bible Dictionary

(strong). Son of Bukki and father of Zerahiah, in the line of the high priests. (1 Chronicles 6:5,61; Ezra 7:4) Though Uzzi was the lineal ancestor of Zadok, it does not appear that he was ever high priest. He must have been contemporary with, but rather earlier than, Eli. (B.C. before 1161.) Son of Tola the son of Issachar. (1 Chronicles 7:2,3) (B.C. 1706.) Son of Bela, of the tribe of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 7:7) (B.C. 1706.) Another, or the same, from whom descended some Benjamite houses, which were settled at Jerusalem after the return from captivity. (1 Chronicles 9:8) A Levite, son of Bani and overseer of the Levites…

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary

my strength; my kid

and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
הוֹלִ֣ידho.Lid he fathered H3205 Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine singular
496× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to give birth or beget a child, like when Eve gave birth to Cain in Genesis 4:1. It can also mean to help someone give birth, like a midwife. This word is used in many KJV translations, including Genesis and Isaiah.
Tyndale gloss
to beget
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

The Hebrew word יָלַד (*yalad*) means to bear, bring forth, or beget, and it encompasses various forms of childbirth and lineage declaration. It can refer to both the act of giving birth and the role of a midwife. The entries also note its use in contexts of distress and wicked behavior, as well as in reference to birthdays.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

יָלַד 497 vb. bear, bring forth, beget

Qal

bear, bring forth

less often beget

of both parents

Niph. be born

Pi. cause (or help) to bring forth, viz., assist or tend as midwife

Pu. be born

Hiph.

beget (a father a child)

bear

Hoph. day of one's being born = birthday

Hithp. declared their pedigree

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H3205 יָלַד bear, bring forth, beget .. bear, bring forth

. less often beget

. of both parents

. be born

. cause (or help) to bring forth, viz., assist or tend as midwife

. be born

. . beget (a father a child)

. bear

. day of one's being born = birthday

. declared their pedigree

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

3205 yalad yaw-lad'

a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget;

medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show

lineage:--bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring

forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be

delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch,

labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be

the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

יָלַד (ya.lad) — to beget.

1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to bear, bring forth

1a1a) of child birth

1a1b) of distress (simile)

1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)

1a2) to beget

1b) (Niphal) to be born

1c) (Piel)

1c1) to cause or help to bring forth

1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife

1c3) midwife (participle)

1d) (Pual) to be born

1e) (Hiphil)

1e1) to beget (a child)

1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)

1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)

1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HVhp3ms — Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
אֶת־'et- the object marker H853 Particle
10,946× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Tyndale gloss
[Obj.]
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אֵת (eth) is primarily a grammatical marker in Hebrew, indicating the definite direct object of a verb. It is not translated into English and typically precedes nouns that are definite. The word is derived from a demonstrative sense of entity, related to the Hebrew word for 'self.' Its Aramaic equivalent is יָת (yat).

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H853 אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

853 'eth ayth

apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of

entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more

definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or

namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).

see HEBREW for 0226

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אֵת (et) — [Obj.].

sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HTo — Particle
HTo
The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
זְרַֽחְיָ֔הze.rach.Yah Zerahiah H2228 Noun proper masculine
5× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Zerahiah was a priest in the Bible, mentioned in Ezra. His name means 'Jehovah has risen' and he was the father of Eliehoenai. Another man with this name was the father of Elihoenai, who returned from captivity with Ezra.
Tyndale gloss
Zerahiah
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

זְרַחְיָה (Zrachyah) means "Jehovah has risen" and refers to a name shared by two Israelites. It is composed of elements meaning "to rise" and a reference to God. One Zerahiah was a Levite mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:6, while the other, noted in Ezra 8:4, was a priest and ancestor of Ezra the scribe.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

זְרַחְיָה n.pr.m. (י׳ hath risen, or shined)

priest

head of a family of returned exiles

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H2228 זְרַחְיָה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

2228 Zrachyah zer-akh-yaw'

from 2225 and 3050; Jah has risen: Zerachjah, the name of two

Israelites:--Zerahiah.

see HEBREW for 02225

see HEBREW for 03050

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

זְרַחְיָה (ze.rach.yah) — Zerahiah.

A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.6.6;

son of: Uzzi (H5813);

father of: Meraioth (H4812); also called Ahitub at 1Ch.9.11; 1x

Also named: a.chi.tuv (אֲחִיטוּב "Ahitub" H0285J)

§ Zerahiah = "Jehovah has risen"

1) a priest, son of Uzzi, and ancestor of Ezra the scribe

2) father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra

זְרַחְיָה (ze.rach.yah) — Zerahiah.

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.8.4;

father of: Eliehoenai (H0454)

§ Zerahiah = "Jehovah has risen"

1) a priest, son of Uzzi, and ancestor of Ezra the scribe

2) father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HNpm — Noun proper masculine
HNpm
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

zer-a-hi'-a (zerachyah, "Yahweh hath risen" or "come forth"; the Septuagint has Zaraia, with variants):

(1) A priest of the line of Eleazar (1Ch 6:6,51; Ezr 7:4).

(2) A head of a family, who returned with Ezra from Babylon (Ezr 8:4).

Smith's Bible Dictionary

(Jehovah has risen). A priest, son of Uzzi and ancestor of Ezra the scribe. (1 Chronicles 6:6,51; Ezra 7:4) Father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra. (Ezra 8:4)

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary

the Lord rising; brightness of the Lord

Nave's Topical Bible

1. An ancestor of Ezra 1Ch 6:6,51; Ezr 7:4

2. Father of Elihoenai Ezr 8:4

The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
וּֽזְרַֽחְיָ֖הu.ze.rach.Yah and Zerahiah H2228 Conjunction · noun proper masculine
5× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Zerahiah was a priest in the Bible, mentioned in Ezra. His name means 'Jehovah has risen' and he was the father of Eliehoenai. Another man with this name was the father of Elihoenai, who returned from captivity with Ezra.
Tyndale gloss
Zerahiah
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

זְרַחְיָה (Zrachyah) means "Jehovah has risen" and refers to a name shared by two Israelites. It is composed of elements meaning "to rise" and a reference to God. One Zerahiah was a Levite mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:6, while the other, noted in Ezra 8:4, was a priest and ancestor of Ezra the scribe.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

זְרַחְיָה n.pr.m. (י׳ hath risen, or shined)

priest

head of a family of returned exiles

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H2228 זְרַחְיָה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

2228 Zrachyah zer-akh-yaw'

from 2225 and 3050; Jah has risen: Zerachjah, the name of two

Israelites:--Zerahiah.

see HEBREW for 02225

see HEBREW for 03050

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

זְרַחְיָה (ze.rach.yah) — Zerahiah.

A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.6.6;

son of: Uzzi (H5813);

father of: Meraioth (H4812); also called Ahitub at 1Ch.9.11; 1x

Also named: a.chi.tuv (אֲחִיטוּב "Ahitub" H0285J)

§ Zerahiah = "Jehovah has risen"

1) a priest, son of Uzzi, and ancestor of Ezra the scribe

2) father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra

זְרַחְיָה (ze.rach.yah) — Zerahiah.

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.8.4;

father of: Eliehoenai (H0454)

§ Zerahiah = "Jehovah has risen"

1) a priest, son of Uzzi, and ancestor of Ezra the scribe

2) father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HC/Npm — Conjunction · noun proper masculine
HC/Npm
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

zer-a-hi'-a (zerachyah, "Yahweh hath risen" or "come forth"; the Septuagint has Zaraia, with variants):

(1) A priest of the line of Eleazar (1Ch 6:6,51; Ezr 7:4).

(2) A head of a family, who returned with Ezra from Babylon (Ezr 8:4).

Smith's Bible Dictionary

(Jehovah has risen). A priest, son of Uzzi and ancestor of Ezra the scribe. (1 Chronicles 6:6,51; Ezra 7:4) Father of Elihoenai of the sons of Pahath-moab, whose descendants returned from the captivity with Ezra. (Ezra 8:4)

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary

the Lord rising; brightness of the Lord

Nave's Topical Bible

1. An ancestor of Ezra 1Ch 6:6,51; Ezr 7:4

2. Father of Elihoenai Ezr 8:4

The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
הוֹלִ֥ידho.Lid he fathered H3205 Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine singular
496× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to give birth or beget a child, like when Eve gave birth to Cain in Genesis 4:1. It can also mean to help someone give birth, like a midwife. This word is used in many KJV translations, including Genesis and Isaiah.
Tyndale gloss
to beget
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

The Hebrew word יָלַד (*yalad*) means to bear, bring forth, or beget, and it encompasses various forms of childbirth and lineage declaration. It can refer to both the act of giving birth and the role of a midwife. The entries also note its use in contexts of distress and wicked behavior, as well as in reference to birthdays.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

יָלַד 497 vb. bear, bring forth, beget

Qal

bear, bring forth

less often beget

of both parents

Niph. be born

Pi. cause (or help) to bring forth, viz., assist or tend as midwife

Pu. be born

Hiph.

beget (a father a child)

bear

Hoph. day of one's being born = birthday

Hithp. declared their pedigree

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H3205 יָלַד bear, bring forth, beget .. bear, bring forth

. less often beget

. of both parents

. be born

. cause (or help) to bring forth, viz., assist or tend as midwife

. be born

. . beget (a father a child)

. bear

. day of one's being born = birthday

. declared their pedigree

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

3205 yalad yaw-lad'

a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget;

medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show

lineage:--bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring

forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be

delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch,

labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be

the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

יָלַד (ya.lad) — to beget.

1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to bear, bring forth

1a1a) of child birth

1a1b) of distress (simile)

1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)

1a2) to beget

1b) (Niphal) to be born

1c) (Piel)

1c1) to cause or help to bring forth

1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife

1c3) midwife (participle)

1d) (Pual) to be born

1e) (Hiphil)

1e1) to beget (a child)

1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)

1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)

1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HVhp3ms — Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
אֶת־'et- the object marker H853 Particle
10,946× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Tyndale gloss
[Obj.]
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אֵת (eth) is primarily a grammatical marker in Hebrew, indicating the definite direct object of a verb. It is not translated into English and typically precedes nouns that are definite. The word is derived from a demonstrative sense of entity, related to the Hebrew word for 'self.' Its Aramaic equivalent is יָת (yat).

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H853 אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

853 'eth ayth

apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of

entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more

definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or

namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).

see HEBREW for 0226

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אֵת (et) — [Obj.].

sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HTo — Particle
HTo
The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and Uzzi he fathered the object marker Zerahiah and Zerahiah he fathered the object marker Meraioth
מְרָיֽוֹת׃me.ra.Yot Meraioth H4812 Noun proper masculine
7× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Meraioth means rebellious and refers to two Israelites, one the grandfather of Ahitub and another the son of Ahitub and father of Zadok. Both are descendants of Eleazar, son of Aaron. Meraioth is also an alternate name for Meremoth. They lived during the time of Exile and Return.
Tyndale gloss
Meraioth
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

מְרָיוֹת (Merayoth) is a plural form meaning 'rebellious' and refers to individuals from the priestly lineage of Aaron. It identifies a man from the tribe of Levi, noted for his connections to Ahitub and Zadok, and is mentioned in contexts related to the Divided Monarchy and the Exile. The name appears in 1 Chronicles 6:6 and Ezra 8:33.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

מְרָיוֹת n.pr.m.

descendant of Aaron

grandfather of Ahitub and great-grandfather of Zadok

as son of Ahitub and father of Zadok

name of a priestly house

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H4812 מְרָיוֹת

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

4812 Mrayowth mer-aw-yohth'

plural of 4811; rebellious; Merajoth, the name of two

Israelites:--Meraioth.

see HEBREW for 04811

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

מְרָיוֹת (me.ra.vot) — Meraioth.

A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.6.6;

son of: Zerahiah (H2228);

father of: Amariah (H0568)

§ Meraioth = "rebellious"

1) grandfather of Ahitub, descendant of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and the head of a priestly house

2) son of Ahitub, father of Zadok, descendant of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and the head of a priestly house

3) head of a family of priests represented by Helkai in the time of Joiakim, the son of Jeshua

מְרָיוֹת (me.ra.vot) — Meraioth.

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.8.33;

son of: Uriah (H0223H); also called Meraioth at Neh.12.15;

Another name of me.re.mot (מְרֵמוֹת "Meremoth" H4822G)

§ Meraioth = "rebellious"

1) grandfather of Ahitub, descendant of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and the head of a priestly house

Read the full entry →
Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
HNpm — Noun proper masculine
HNpm
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

me-ra'-yoth, me-ri'-oth (merayoth): The name varies much in the Greek.

(1) A Levite, a descendant of Aaron (1Ch 6:6 f; Ezr 7:3), called "Memeroth" in 1 Esdras 8:2; and "Marimoth" in 2 Esdras 1:2.

(2) The son of Ahitub and father of Zadok (1Ch 9:11).

(3) A priestly house of which, in the days of Joiakim, Helkai was head (Ne 12:15). In Ne 12:3 the name is given as "Meremoth."

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Meraioth

Rebellions. (1.) Father of Amariah, a high priest of the line of Eleazar (1 Chr. 6:6, 7, 52).

(2.) Neh. 12:15, a priest who went to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel. He is called Meremoth in Neh. 12:3.

Smith's Bible Dictionary

(rebellious). A descendant of Eleazar the son of Aaron and head of a priestly house. (1 Chronicles 6:61; 7:62) It is apparently another Meraioth who comes in between Zadok and Ahitub in the genealogy of Azariah. (1 Chronicles 9:11; Nehemiah 11:11) The head of one of the houses of priests, which in the time of Joiakim the son of Jeshua was represented by helkai. (Nehemiah 12:15)

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary

bitterness; rebellious; changing

Sources on this page. Lexicons and dictionaries imported from the CrossWire SWORD modules — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, Dodson, the Intermediate Liddell-Scott-Jones, Robinson and Packard, Webster and Cawdrey. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (Harper, 1889 — Grimm’s Wilke’s Clavis Novi Testamenti, translated, revised and enlarged by Joseph Henry Thayer) is public domain and is set here from the Internet Archive page scan greekenglishlex00grim; it is uncorrected OCR, marked as such on the entry itself, and the Strong’s numbers — which Thayer’s own edition does not carry — were matched by lemma against the other modules on this page. Trench’s Synonyms of the New Testament (Macmillan, 1880) and Moulton and Milligan’s Vocabulary of the Greek Testament (Hodder & Stoughton, 1930, which entered the United States public domain on 1 January 2026) are set from Internet Archive page scans synonymsofnewtes00treniala and vocabularyofgree00mouluoft, and are likewise uncorrected OCR matched to Strong’s numbers by lemma. Trench treats a group of words at once, so the same essay stands on the page of each word it compares. The Mounce Concise Greek-English Dictionary is © 1993 and is used here by permission for non-commercial use, www.teknia.com/greek-dictionary. The full Liddell-Scott-Jones and the Hebrew word data (TAHOT) come from STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0. Brown-Driver-Briggs is the OpenScriptures digitisation, public domain. Syntax analysis is the Nestle 1904 Lowfat treebank (biblicalhumanities.org); the concordance and morphology are built from the tagged Nestle 1904 text. Septuagint occurrences use the Open Scriptures Septuagint lemma index, derived from CCAT (University of Pennsylvania) and the Rahlfs 1935 dataset by Eliran Wong, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — used here on a non-commercial ministry site. Greek of Josephus and Barnabas from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0. Commentaries and the Ante-Nicene Fathers are public-domain texts hosted on this site. Everyday Greek from the Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri, CC BY 3.0, with dates and provenance from the Heidelberger Gesamtverzeichnis. Philo and the Apostolic Fathers from Open Greek and Latin (First1KGreek), CC BY-SA 4.0. The apparatus and the fifth Greek column are the SBL Greek New Testament, © 2010 SBL and Logos Bible Software, CC BY 4.0. The Latin is the Clementine Vulgate (public domain); the Syriac New Testament is the ETCBC edition (MIT licence). The Hebrew behind the Greek is computed here from the Septuagint index and TAHOT, not taken from any aligned edition. The translation spread and the per-word edition marks come from the Translators Amalgamated Greek NT (STEPBible, CC BY 4.0); clause roles from the Nestle 1904 Lowfat treebank (CC BY-SA 4.0); place identifications and their confidence from OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding (CC BY 4.0), with map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Gospel parallels are computed here from shared uncommon vocabulary, not taken from any printed harmony. Cross references are the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and the subject headings are Nave’s Topical Bible, both public domain. Works under Creative Commons licences are used unchanged apart from markup removal.

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