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Proverbs 10:12
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Commentary
- Keil-Delitzsch
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Matthew Henry
Carl Friedrich Keil and Franz Delitzsch Old Testament Commentary
Another proverb of the different effects of hatred and of love: Hate stirreth up strife, And love covereth all transgressions. Regarding מדנים, for which the Kerı̂ elsewhere substitutes מדינים, vid., under Pro 6:14. Hatred of one's neighbour, which is of itself an evil, has further this bad effect, that it calls forth hatred, and thus stirreth up strife, feuds, factions, for it incites man against man (cf. ערר, Job 3:8); on the contrary, love covers not merely little errors, but also greater sins of every kind (כּל־פּשׁעים), viz., by pardoning them, concealing them, excusing them, if possible, with mitigating circumstances, or restraining them before they are executed. All this lies in the covering. James, however, gives it, Jam 5:20, another rendering: love covers them, viz., from the eyes of a holy God; for it forgives them to the erring brother, and turns him from the error of his way. The lxx improperly translate πάντας δὲ τοὺς μὴ φιλονεικοῦντας κελόπτει φιλία; but Peter (Pe1 4:8) as well as James, but none of the Greek versions; ἡ ἀγάπη καλύψει πλῆθος ἁμαρτιῶν. The Romish Church makes use of this passage as a proof for the introduction of the fides formata, viz., caritate, in justification, which is condemned in the Apology of the Augsburg Confession; and, indeed, the multitudo peccatorum is not meant of the sins of him who cherishes love, but of the sins of the neighbour. Sin stirs up hatred in men in their relation to one another; but love covers the already existing sins, and smooths the disturbances occasioned by them.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
strifes--or, "litigations." covereth--by forgiveness and forbearance.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Hatred stirreth up strifes,.... A man, whose heart is full of hatred and malice against his neighbour, will stir up, or awake, as the word (d) signifies, contentions and quarrels which were happily laid asleep; these he renews by tale bearing, and whisperings, and evil surmises; by raising lies, spreading false reports and calumnies, and by virulent reproaches and slanders; but love covereth all sins; not its own, but others; in imitation of the pardoning love and grace of God, which covers all the sins of his people with the blood and righteousness of his Son. Love spreads its mantle over the sins of its fellow creatures and Christians, and forgives them, even all of them: instead of exposing them, hides and conceals them; and, instead of loading and aggravating the infirmities of others, puts the best constructions on them, hopes and bears, and believes all things, Co1 13:7; see Pe1 4:8; where the apostle seems to have respect to this passage. This is not to be understood as conniving at or suffering sin upon others, or as contrary to Christian reproofs and rebukes for it. (d)
Matthew Henry Bible Commentary
Here is, 1. The great mischief-maker, and that is malice. Even where there is no manifest occasion of strife, yet hatred seeks occasion and so stirs it up and does the devil's work. Those are the most spiteful ill-natured people that can be who take a pleasure in setting their neighbours together by the ears, by tale-bearing, evil surmises, and misrepresentations, blowing up the sparks of contention, which had lain buried, into a flame, at which, with an unaccountable pleasure, they warm their hands. 2. The great peace-maker, and that is love, which covers all sins, that is, the offences among relations which occasion discord. Love, instead of proclaiming and aggravating the offence, conceals and extenuates it as far as it is capable of being concealed and extenuated. Love will excuse the offence which we give through mistake and unadvisedly; when we are able to say that there was no ill intended, but it was an oversight, and we love our friend notwithstanding, this covers it. It will also overlook the offence that is given us, and so cover it, and make the best of it: by this means strife is prevented, or, if begun, peace is recovered and restored quickly. The apostle quotes this, Pe1 4:8. Love will cover a multitude of sins.
Proverbs 10:12
Solomon’s Proverbs: The Wise Son
11The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence. 12Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Baptism of Love
By David Wilkerson6.5K47:49Baptism Of LovePRO 10:12LUK 9:54In this sermon, the speaker begins by apologizing for his attitude and asks for forgiveness. He shares a personal story about a young man named Angelo who was deeply moved by his apology and broke down in tears. The speaker reflects on the power of unconditional love and how it can transform relationships. He then discusses the importance of supporting the weak and quotes the words of Jesus, emphasizing the blessing of giving rather than receiving. The sermon concludes with a reflection on the prevalence of hatred and bitterness in society and the need for understanding and compassion.
James 5 Expositional
By Chuck Smith2.8K1:05:55PRO 10:12PRO 11:30DAN 12:3JAS 5:1JAS 5:13JAS 5:19This sermon by James focuses on various important topics such as the warning to the rich about the dangers of setting their hearts on riches, the importance of patience in waiting for the Lord's coming, the significance of confessing faults and praying for one another, the power of fervent prayer, and the impact of converting a sinner from the error of their ways. James emphasizes the need for genuine faith, practical application of God's word, and the importance of reaching out to those who have strayed from the truth.
Finding Unity in the Midst of Uncertainty
By Shane Idleman1138:25RacismUnityPRO 10:12MAT 5:9ROM 12:182CO 5:17GAL 3:28EPH 4:3COL 3:11JAS 2:11PE 2:91JN 4:20Shane Idleman, alongside Pastor Abram Thomas, addresses the pressing issues of racism and unity in America, particularly in light of recent events surrounding George Floyd's death. They emphasize the importance of understanding different perspectives and the need for believers to come together in love and truth, rather than allowing division to take root. The discussion highlights the reality of racism as a sin issue rather than a skin issue, urging Christians to reflect on their hearts and actions. They call for repentance and a commitment to fostering unity within the church and society, recognizing that true change comes through the gospel of Jesus Christ.
1 Peter 4:8
By John Gill0Christian UnityFervent LovePRO 10:12JHN 13:341PE 4:8John Gill emphasizes the paramount importance of fervent charity among believers, urging that love should be especially directed towards fellow Christians as they are united in Christ. This love is not only to be warm and reciprocal but also constant and enduring, as it is foundational to all other Christian duties. Gill explains that true charity helps to overlook the faults of others, preventing strife and promoting unity within the body of Christ. He highlights that this love fulfills the law and is essential for a genuine expression of faith. Ultimately, charity serves to cover the multitude of sins, fostering a spirit of forgiveness and understanding among believers.
Step 10 on Slander or Calumny.
By St. John Climacus0PSA 101:5PRO 10:12PRO 11:13MAT 7:2LUK 6:37JAS 4:11St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers of slander, highlighting how it stems from hatred and malice, draining the blood of charity and leading to the ruin of chastity. He emphasizes the importance of not judging others, attributing blame to the demon who suggests sin rather than the person who falls. St. John encourages practicing love and mourning instead of hasty and severe judgment, as judging others can lead to self-ruin and a lack of self-awareness of one's own sins.
Matthew Tells the Story of Jesus' Birth Matthew 1:18-25
By David Servant0PRO 10:12MAT 1:181CO 13:4JAS 1:191PE 4:8David Servant discusses the engagement of Mary and Joseph, highlighting Joseph's initial struggle and decision to quietly break off the engagement upon discovering Mary's pregnancy. Despite the hurt and confusion, Joseph's obedience and unselfishness are evident as he chooses to protect Mary's reputation. Through divine intervention, Joseph learns the truth about Mary's baby and embraces his role in naming the child Jesus, who would save humanity from sin.
The Day of Judgement
By Clement of Rome0PRO 10:12JAS 5:161PE 4:82PE 3:10Clement of Rome urges believers to repent and turn to God while there is still time, emphasizing the importance of renouncing sinful desires to receive Jesus' mercy. He warns about the impending day of judgment when all deeds will be revealed, highlighting the value of almsgiving, fasting, and charity as acts of repentance and righteousness. Clement stresses that being found complete in these practices lightens the burden of sin and leads to blessings.
Various Thoughts on Different Subjects
By Clement of Rome0PRO 10:121CO 1:18EPH 2:8HEB 12:6JAS 2:241PE 3:81PE 4:81PE 5:51JN 4:7Clement of Rome delivers a sermon urging believers to forsake wicked works and evil desires, seeking holiness and humility to receive God's grace. He emphasizes that righteousness and truth through faith bring blessings, not self-justification or works. Clement highlights the danger of knowledge without humility and unity in Christ, calling for obedience to God's commandments and love for one another. He encourages sacrificial love, bearing blame to maintain harmony and protect the concord passed down to believers.
Matthew 5:17-32. Christ Explains the Spiritual Nature of the Law.
By Favell Lee Mortimer0PRO 10:12MAT 5:20MAT 5:44ROM 8:7EPH 4:311JN 3:15Favell Lee Mortimer preaches about the true purpose of Christ's coming, emphasizing that He came not to abolish the law but to fulfill it, taking on the punishment for man's sins and aiming to remove the hatred of God's law from man's heart. The sermon delves into the spiritual depth of the commandments, revealing that even sinful anger and hatred are violations of God's law, as seen in the examples of Cain's hatred towards Abel and the Pharisees' anger towards Jesus.
Rehearse Your Troubles to God Only
By Charles E. Cowman0PSA 55:22PSA 147:3PRO 10:12ISA 43:18ROM 12:21CO 13:72CO 5:171PE 5:7Charles E. Cowman preaches on the transformative power of love that covers all things, urging believers to earnestly pursue this love as described in 1 Corinthians 13:7-13. He shares a personal testimony of a sleepless night filled with injustice and the struggle to obey God's command to love and cover offenses, leading to a powerful experience of healing and forgetfulness through surrendering to God. Through the imagery of burying past hurts and wounds, he illustrates the beauty and restoration that comes from allowing God's love to heal and transform our hearts.
Check Those Unkind Words and Thoughts
By Mary Wilder Tileston0PSA 34:5PSA 119:133PRO 10:12MAT 5:44JHN 15:171PE 4:8Mary Wilder Tileston emphasizes the importance of loving one another as commanded by Jesus in John 15:17, highlighting the need for more grace, sweetness, and sunshine from God's loving heart to overcome lingering habits in the soul. She encourages overcoming disturbances caused by disagreeable individuals by forcing oneself to love them, seeing them as opportunities to become more like the kind and loving Lord. Tileston also addresses the impact of uncharitable thoughts and words, suggesting the practice of replacing negative thoughts with prayers for others to foster love and compassion.
The Messenger of an Universal Peace
By Jane Lead0PRO 10:121CO 13:4PHP 2:3In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the qualities and characteristics of a true Philadelphian, drawing from the teachings of the Apostle Paul. A Philadelphian is described as one who embodies virtues such as long-suffering, kindness, lack of envy, humility, and a public-spirited nature. They are not easily provoked, do not seek their own interests, think no evil, and do not rejoice in wrongdoing. The sermon encourages individuals to cultivate these qualities to reflect the essence of a true Philadelphian.
- Keil-Delitzsch
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Matthew Henry
Carl Friedrich Keil and Franz Delitzsch Old Testament Commentary
Another proverb of the different effects of hatred and of love: Hate stirreth up strife, And love covereth all transgressions. Regarding מדנים, for which the Kerı̂ elsewhere substitutes מדינים, vid., under Pro 6:14. Hatred of one's neighbour, which is of itself an evil, has further this bad effect, that it calls forth hatred, and thus stirreth up strife, feuds, factions, for it incites man against man (cf. ערר, Job 3:8); on the contrary, love covers not merely little errors, but also greater sins of every kind (כּל־פּשׁעים), viz., by pardoning them, concealing them, excusing them, if possible, with mitigating circumstances, or restraining them before they are executed. All this lies in the covering. James, however, gives it, Jam 5:20, another rendering: love covers them, viz., from the eyes of a holy God; for it forgives them to the erring brother, and turns him from the error of his way. The lxx improperly translate πάντας δὲ τοὺς μὴ φιλονεικοῦντας κελόπτει φιλία; but Peter (Pe1 4:8) as well as James, but none of the Greek versions; ἡ ἀγάπη καλύψει πλῆθος ἁμαρτιῶν. The Romish Church makes use of this passage as a proof for the introduction of the fides formata, viz., caritate, in justification, which is condemned in the Apology of the Augsburg Confession; and, indeed, the multitudo peccatorum is not meant of the sins of him who cherishes love, but of the sins of the neighbour. Sin stirs up hatred in men in their relation to one another; but love covers the already existing sins, and smooths the disturbances occasioned by them.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
strifes--or, "litigations." covereth--by forgiveness and forbearance.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Hatred stirreth up strifes,.... A man, whose heart is full of hatred and malice against his neighbour, will stir up, or awake, as the word (d) signifies, contentions and quarrels which were happily laid asleep; these he renews by tale bearing, and whisperings, and evil surmises; by raising lies, spreading false reports and calumnies, and by virulent reproaches and slanders; but love covereth all sins; not its own, but others; in imitation of the pardoning love and grace of God, which covers all the sins of his people with the blood and righteousness of his Son. Love spreads its mantle over the sins of its fellow creatures and Christians, and forgives them, even all of them: instead of exposing them, hides and conceals them; and, instead of loading and aggravating the infirmities of others, puts the best constructions on them, hopes and bears, and believes all things, Co1 13:7; see Pe1 4:8; where the apostle seems to have respect to this passage. This is not to be understood as conniving at or suffering sin upon others, or as contrary to Christian reproofs and rebukes for it. (d)
Matthew Henry Bible Commentary
Here is, 1. The great mischief-maker, and that is malice. Even where there is no manifest occasion of strife, yet hatred seeks occasion and so stirs it up and does the devil's work. Those are the most spiteful ill-natured people that can be who take a pleasure in setting their neighbours together by the ears, by tale-bearing, evil surmises, and misrepresentations, blowing up the sparks of contention, which had lain buried, into a flame, at which, with an unaccountable pleasure, they warm their hands. 2. The great peace-maker, and that is love, which covers all sins, that is, the offences among relations which occasion discord. Love, instead of proclaiming and aggravating the offence, conceals and extenuates it as far as it is capable of being concealed and extenuated. Love will excuse the offence which we give through mistake and unadvisedly; when we are able to say that there was no ill intended, but it was an oversight, and we love our friend notwithstanding, this covers it. It will also overlook the offence that is given us, and so cover it, and make the best of it: by this means strife is prevented, or, if begun, peace is recovered and restored quickly. The apostle quotes this, Pe1 4:8. Love will cover a multitude of sins.