This verse lists the priests who returned with the exiles to Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity, highlighting the importance of the priestly lineage and their role in the restoration of the city. It emphasizes the faithfulness of God in preserving the priestly line despite the challenges faced by the Israelites. The mention of the priests signifies the spiritual leadership and worship that were integral to the rebuilding of Jerusalem. This verse showcases God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and restoring His people to their land.