This verse lists the descendants of Zattu who returned from exile with Nehemiah to rebuild Jerusalem. It highlights the importance of genealogy and the faithfulness of God in preserving the lineage of His people. By recording the names of those who participated in the restoration of Jerusalem, the verse emphasizes the unity and collective effort required in fulfilling God's purposes. It also serves as a reminder of the continuity of God's plan throughout generations, showcasing His faithfulness in bringing His people back to their land.