This verse lists the people of Adonikam who returned from exile with Zerubbabel. It highlights the importance of keeping records and maintaining genealogies, which was crucial for identifying the descendants of Israel and preserving their heritage. The meticulous attention to detail in documenting the returnees reflects the care and orderliness with which God's people were reestablished in their land after the exile. It also signifies the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises to restore His chosen people despite the challenges they faced.