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Luke 24:45
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- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Then opened he their understanding - Διηνοιξεν, He fully opened. They had a measure of light before, so that they discerned the Scriptures to be the true word of God, and to speak of the Messiah; but they had not light sufficient to enable them to apply these Scriptures to their Lord and Master; but now, by the influence of Christ, they see, not only, the prophecies which pointed out the Messiah, but also the Messiah who was pointed out by these prophecies. The book of God may be received in general as a Divine revelation, but the proper meaning, reference, and application of the Scriptures can only be discerned by the light of Christ. Even the very plain word of God is a dead letter to those who are not enlightened by the grace of Christ; and why? because this word speaks of spiritual and heavenly things; and the carnal mind of man cannot discern them. They who receive not this inward teaching continue dark and dead while they live.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Then opened he, &c.--a statement of unspeakable value; expressing, on the one hand, Christ's immediate access to the human spirit and absolute power over it, to the adjustment of its vision, and permanent rectification for spiritual discernment (than which it is impossible to conceive a stronger evidence of His proper divinity); and, on the other hand, making it certain that the manner of interpreting the ld Testament which the apostles afterwards employed (see the Acts and Epistles), has the direct sanction of Christ Himself.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And ye are witnesses of these things. As they were witnesses of the truth of his humanity, having seen, and heard, and handled him, both before, and after his resurrection from the dead, and of all that he did, of all the miracles that he wrought in Jerusalem, Judea, and Galilee, and of his transfiguration on the mount; so likewise of his sorrows in the garden, and of his sufferings in the palace of the high priest, and in Pilate's hall, and on the cross; and of his death, which was the death of the cross; and also of his resurrection from the dead, in the same body, to whom he showed himself alive by many infallible proofs; by showing them the print of the nails in his hands and feet; by being handled by them; by eating and drinking in their presence; and by conversing with them for the space of forty days: and their business was also to testify the doctrine of repentance, and remission of sins, in Jerusalem, in all Judea, and Samaria, and to the uttermost parts of the earth, which they accordingly did; see Act 1:8. . Luke 24:49 luk 24:49 luk 24:49 luk 24:49And behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you,.... By which is meant the promise of the Spirit, called the promise of the Father, because he was promised by the Father to be sent, and poured on the saints in the times of the Messiah, Isa 44:3 and because Christ promised to pray the Father for him, and to send him from him; and that the Father should send him in his name, who would fit and qualify them for, and assist them in bearing a testimony for him; since he would teach them all things, lead them into all truth, take of the things of Christ, and show them to them, and bring to their remembrance all things they had seen and heard: and this promise of the Father was to be sent in a very short time, in ten days time, as accordingly it was; and might be very properly said to be sent "upon" them, since, when he was sent down, he sat upon them in the appearance of fire; and this being a marvellous thing, as well as of great moment and importance, it is introduced with a "behold", as a note both of admiration and attention. But tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem; for the space of ten days; here they were to continue during that time, and not depart thence; yea, they were to sit there, as the word used signifies: they were to sit still, and be silent; they were not to begin to preach; they were only to attend to prayer and Christian conversation, and to wait for the Spirit, the promise of the Father; and who also is designed in the following clause: until ye be endued with power from on high; the Spirit of God is a spirit of might, and of power, as well as of knowledge, of understanding, of counsel, of love, and of a sound mind; whereby they were to be fortified, and inspired with courage and greatness of soul, so as to look their greatest adversaries in the face with boldness and intrepidity, and freely, and without fear, speak unto them; and whereby their ministrations would be succeeded to the conversion of many souls; and accordingly so it was: for after the Spirit was poured out upon them, they who before were timorous and fearful, came forth publicly, with undaunted courage, and resolution, and boldness, to the amazement of their adversaries; and their preaching was with the demonstration of the Spirit, and of power; who may be said to be "from on high", since he descended from heaven upon them; and they may be said to be "endued", or "clothed" with him, since there was such an extra ordinary and plentiful effusion of his gifts and graces on them: and now they were to wait in Jerusalem for this, that in the place where the Spirit had been dishonoured and blasphemed, and the unpardonable sin against him had been committed by the Scribes and Pharisees, the might be in a most visible and signal manner honoured; and also, because the doctrine of the Lord was to go out of Zion, and the word of the Lord out of Jerusalem. The Vulgate Latin version leaves out the word "Jerusalem", and reads only, "sit ye in the city until", &c. but then no other city can be designed.
Luke 24:45
Jesus Appears to the Disciples
44Jesus said to them, “These are the words I spoke to you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about Me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms.”45Then He opened their minds to understand the Scriptures.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Baptism of the Holy Spirit - Part 1
By Kathryn Kuhlman32K43:51Holy Spirit BaptismGEN 41:38LUK 24:45JHN 14:12ACT 1:8ACT 2:4ACT 10:44In this sermon, Miss Coleman shares a powerful testimony of a father who had a revelation that Jesus is the true Messiah. The father struggled with the idea of admitting his previous beliefs were wrong to his oldest son, who had been taught to respect his father's word. Miss Coleman emphasizes the bondage that many people are in, whether it be spiritual darkness or being bound by organizations or sin. She also mentions the joy and freedom that comes from experiencing the Holy Spirit's work, particularly through holy laughter. Overall, the sermon highlights the importance of being open to the Holy Spirit's leading and breaking free from any bondage that hinders our relationship with God.
Rediscoving Christ-Alive
By Major Ian Thomas8.9K1:13:05ResurrectionMAT 17:9LUK 24:45In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes that God is searching for individuals from all walks of life who have a perfect heart towards Him. He uses the analogy of a violinist playing with only one string to illustrate how God can create beautiful music in our lives when we surrender ourselves to Him. The preacher also highlights the significance of Jesus' sacrifice and resurrection, stating that through repentance and the shedding of His blood, we can receive forgiveness and a new spiritual birth. He urges the audience to spread the good news of salvation to the ends of the earth, starting from Jerusalem and reaching all nations.
Christ Made Perfect
By Major Ian Thomas8.0K46:29Life Of ChristEXO 15:22PSA 34:8ISA 55:1MAT 6:33LUK 24:45JHN 20:9In this sermon, the speaker shares his personal experience of being reconciled to God at a young age. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the purpose of Jesus' death on the cross and how it relates to salvation. The speaker challenges the notion of standing in the world and witnessing to Christ, stating that it is more effective to stand in Christ and let the world see what Christ can do through us. He also highlights the significance of the Old Testament in revealing God's redemptive acts and the importance of understanding the historical records of God's dealings with Israel.
Attributes of God (Series 1): God's Omnipresence and Immanence
By A.W. Tozer5.1K44:42Attributes of God1KI 8:27PSA 139:7MAT 22:39LUK 24:45ACT 17:27ROM 15:3In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the distance between humanity and God. He shares a personal experience of praying with a friend on a hill, feeling both the darkness and the presence of God. The speaker also recalls a moment of nearness to God while praying under an apple tree with other preachers. He then references the Song of Solomon, highlighting the story of the bridegroom and the bride. The speaker emphasizes the importance of recognizing the uniqueness and beauty of Jesus, even in the face of adversity. Additionally, he challenges the audience to consider their own self-centeredness and self-indulgence, suggesting that there is enough potential resources within the audience to greatly support the church and missionary efforts.
(John - Part 13): Nicodemus - the Need for Utter Sincerity Before God
By A.W. Tozer5.1K44:24ExpositionalMAT 11:25LUK 24:45JHN 3:1In this sermon, the speaker criticizes religious discussion groups, stating that they often engage in superficial conversations without truly connecting with God. He emphasizes the importance of sincere prayer and repentance, stating that a few minutes of genuine prayer can have a greater impact than endless discussions. The speaker also highlights the story of Nicodemus and how his pride prevented him from fully surrendering to God. He encourages the audience to be honest with God about their shortcomings and to seek a deeper spiritual experience.
There Were Two Trees in the Garden - Part 1
By Art Katz3.9K59:21Garden Of EdenPRO 14:12LUK 24:45ROM 5:121CO 2:102CO 4:4EPH 1:92TI 3:16In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the compactness and significance of the scripture, particularly in relation to the failure of Adam and its implications for humanity. The failure of Adam and Eve to heed the word of God resulted in the good becoming evil. The speaker highlights the need for radical separation from distractions and things that contend against God's word, and the importance of imposing limitations. The sermon calls for a deeper understanding and recognition of the Adamic failure and its impact on humanity, and a restoration of the true proclamation of the gospel for genuine conversion.
He That Saith
By Leonard Ravenhill2.6K1:03:26GEN 5:24MAT 6:33LUK 24:45JHN 8:12PHP 3:131JN 2:6JUD 1:14In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of walking in the light of God's truth and holiness in a dark and corrupt world. He highlights that all the attributes of Jesus are available to believers and that the possibilities of grace are vast. The speaker reflects on his own journey of gradually unfolding revelation and urges listeners to not just talk about their faith, but to live it out in their actions. He also addresses the decline of religion and the need for believers to shine as lights in the world, following the example of Jesus in obedience, submission, compassion, and walking in the Spirit.
Evangelism Conference - Part 4
By Henry Blackaby1.7K48:39ISA 55:8MAT 28:19LUK 24:45ACT 1:8ACT 8:1ACT 9:31ACT 11:19In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of responding to God's message and the role it plays in the lives of others. He encourages the congregation to prepare themselves for a worthy response to God's word. The speaker also highlights the significance of music in expressing our response to God even after the meeting is over. He then references the book of Luke, where Jesus opened the minds of his disciples to understand the scriptures. The speaker emphasizes the need for the Holy Spirit to open our minds to the scriptures and emphasizes the importance of studying the word of God.
The Resurrection
By Leonard Ravenhill1.6K57:53ResurrectionMAT 25:36LUK 24:31LUK 24:40LUK 24:45EPH 1:22COL 2:15In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the power and authority of Jesus Christ. He highlights how Jesus shattered the powers of darkness and brought redemption to those who seek him. The speaker encourages the audience to worship Jesus and reminds them that he will come again and rule with all power and authority. The sermon also emphasizes the importance of serving others as a way of ministering to Jesus himself. The speaker references the Gospel of Luke, specifically chapter 24, where Jesus shows his hands and feet to his disciples after his resurrection.
The Urgency and Supremacy of the Great Commission
By Denny Kenaston1.5K1:14:01Great CommissionISA 42:1LUK 24:45LUK 24:48ACT 1:8ACT 2:1ACT 2:38In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of the Great Commission and how it should be lived out in our lives. He encourages the audience to not just view this as a missions conference that happens every two years, but to truly engage their hearts and lives in the conflict of the ages. The speaker highlights how Jesus exemplified the Great Commission in the four Gospels, where He sought to save the lost and give His life as a ransom for many. He challenges the audience to allow this message to convict and change their lifestyle, reminding them that they deceive themselves if they don't let it grip them.
(Through the Bible) Luke 23-24
By Chuck Smith1.4K55:44LUK 23:46LUK 24:27LUK 24:45In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. He describes the scene of Jesus on the cross and the reactions of the people around him. The speaker emphasizes the shock and difficulty of witnessing such a brutal and painful death. He also mentions the mocking and jeering from the crowd, including one of the thieves crucified alongside Jesus. The sermon concludes with the mention of Pilate's role in delivering Jesus to be crucified and the typical Roman procession leading up to the crucifixion.
The Baptism of the Holy Spirit
By Major Ian Thomas1.3K54:12Holy SpiritMAT 16:20LUK 24:45ACT 1:2ACT 1:8ACT 5:42In this sermon, the speaker discusses how Jesus spent 40 days after his resurrection preparing his disciples for the coming events. He explains that Jesus taught them about the nature of the kingdom of God and how God can indwell man through the Holy Spirit. The speaker emphasizes that being a Christian means living as a king in God's kingdom on earth, with God's presence within us. Jesus also explained the purpose of his death and resurrection, and how he would come to live in his followers. The sermon highlights the importance of waiting for the promised empowerment of the Holy Spirit before embarking on new responsibilities.
Instructions on Communion
By Paris Reidhead1.2K23:51CommunionMAT 18:20LUK 24:13LUK 24:27LUK 24:45JHN 4:23In this sermon, the speaker begins by emphasizing the importance of recognizing our need before God can meet it. He shares a story about Aunt Harriet, who asked him to remind people of the two words they must always remember: meditation and growth. The speaker then references the story of Jesus appearing to two disciples on the road to Emmaus, where he expounded on the scriptures and revealed himself to them. The disciples' hearts burned within them as they listened to Jesus, and they later returned to Jerusalem to share the news of his resurrection with the other disciples.
The Revelation of Christ in Life
By Ed Miller98458:24PSA 25:14MAT 6:33MRK 1:45LUK 24:45In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of reflecting on the wonderful things that God says. He uses Psalm 46 as an example, pointing out that God repeatedly tells us something wonderful and urges us to stop and think about it. The speaker also highlights that God is not remote or distant, but a present help in our troubles. He encourages listeners to seek God's presence and rest in Him, rather than being easily distracted by worldly noise. The sermon concludes with a reminder that the secret of the Lord is for those who fear Him, and that our eyes should continually be toward the Lord.
Work of the Holy Spirit
By F. Crossley Morgan96851:01MAT 16:24LUK 24:45ACT 1:8ACT 5:29COL 1:202TI 2:15In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of relationship with God as the key to releasing the power of heaven to a needy world. The speaker also highlights the recognition of God's plan throughout history, culminating in the person of Jesus Christ. The angel Gabriel's visit to Mary in Nazareth is highlighted as a central marvel of the Bible, as Mary is told she will become the mother of the Messiah. The disciples' conclusion from their instruction by Jesus is that they should obey God rather than men, emphasizing the paramount importance of their relationship with God.
The Discipline of Discontentment - 22
By Jack Hibbs96056:55DisciplineECC 3:11MAL 3:1MAT 28:19LUK 19:45LUK 24:45HEB 13:5In this sermon, the speaker discusses the issue of discontentment and its negative effects. He starts by highlighting the causes of fights and quarrels, which stem from our desires that battle within us. The speaker then emphasizes the importance of being content and not coveting what others have, as stated in Hebrews 13:5. He also mentions the significance of fellowship in a church and how God's body is diverse in terms of status and levels. The sermon concludes with the encouragement to be bold and confident in sharing Jesus with others, despite potential rejection or criticism.
Spiritual Seeing I
By Stephen Kaung9501:07:16MAT 16:16LUK 24:45EPH 1:151JN 1:9In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of revelation and understanding in the spiritual journey. He compares it to developing a film, where the picture is revealed after washing it with liquid. Similarly, revelation is received in the spirit and then understood and explained to others. The preacher highlights three aspects of wisdom and revelation: knowing the hope of God's calling, understanding the riches of His inheritance in the saints, and recognizing the surpassing greatness of His power for believers. He also emphasizes that revelation comes from God and opens our understanding, just as Jesus did for His disciples after His resurrection.
Harvesting Eternal Rewards - Part 3
By Josef Tson93053:11LUK 24:45LUK 24:471PE 1:31PE 1:10In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the importance of being faithful and reliable in the little things that God has entrusted to us. He refers to the story of the steward in Luke 16 as an example of someone who wisely arranged his future. The preacher emphasizes that God tests our trustworthiness and reliability through these small tasks, and if we prove faithful in them, He will entrust us with bigger things. The sermon also highlights the significance of understanding the Scriptures, as Jesus opened the disciples' minds to comprehend the Scriptures in Luke 24. The preacher concludes by praying for God's grace and power to help us be faithful and pass the tests, ultimately giving glory to God.
A Return to Plain Preaching
By Henry Mahan80827:38LUK 24:27LUK 24:45JHN 5:39JHN 14:6ACT 10:431CO 2:1HEB 10:14In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of four powerful words that can stimulate an interest in seeking the Lord: life, death, judgment, and eternity. He discusses the significance of each word and how they relate to our spiritual journey. The preacher also poses five important questions that every person should consider, including what creates a real interest in salvation and how the scriptures are opened to a person's understanding. He emphasizes the need to seek the Lord and find answers to these questions, as they ultimately determine our eternal destiny.
K-520 Tv Show Part 4 Prophecy
By Art Katz70326:06InterviewPRO 4:23MAT 6:33LUK 24:25LUK 24:45JHN 4:25JHN 4:29JHN 5:39In this video, Art Katz and Paul Gordon discuss the importance of biblical prophecy and the validity of the Word of God. They emphasize the need for Jews to recognize the Messiah and believe in the prophetic word. They encourage viewers to search the Scriptures and see the truth of Jesus as testified by the prophets. They also mention the encounter of Jesus with a Samaritan woman at a well, highlighting her spiritual understanding despite being only half Jewish.
Unfeigned Faith
By Hans R. Waldvogel62817:19FaithPSA 46:1MAT 8:8LUK 24:45JHN 1:17ROM 8:1In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal story about taking care of fish in an aquarium. He emphasizes that God is not like a negligent caretaker, but rather goes before his people and takes care of them. The speaker encourages believers not to be shaken by trials, reminding them that God is a present help in trouble and that all things work together for good for those who love God. He also highlights the importance of believing in Jesus and trusting in his prayers. The speaker warns against unbelief, using the example of the Israelites who doubted God's provision and were unable to enter the promised land.
How to Study the Bible
By Samuel Logan Brengle0Relationship with GodBible StudyJOS 1:8JOB 23:12PSA 119:11PSA 119:97JER 15:16LUK 24:27LUK 24:45JHN 5:39ACT 17:11EPH 4:32Samuel Logan Brengle emphasizes the importance of studying the Bible with the same passion and dedication as a young lover cherishes letters from their beloved. He encourages readers to approach the Scriptures with an open mind, searching diligently for truth and understanding, much like the Bereans who examined the Scriptures daily. Brengle highlights that the goal of Bible study should not be mere accumulation of knowledge, but rather the cultivation of love and a deeper relationship with God. He advises readers to follow the flow of thought in the Scriptures and to persist in their study, trusting that understanding will come with time and prayer. Ultimately, he calls for a heartfelt engagement with God's Word, leading to transformation and a life reflective of Christ's love.
Guidelines: Part 3 What Do You Mean by Revelation? Inspiration? Illumination? Interpretation?
By J. Vernon McGee0JOS 1:2PSA 119:105PRO 3:5LUK 24:45JHN 1:11CO 2:101CO 2:132TI 3:16HEB 1:12PE 1:21J. Vernon McGee delves into the meanings of Revelation, Inspiration, Illumination, and Interpretation in the Bible. Revelation emphasizes God's communication to humanity through the prophets in the Old Testament and through Christ in the New Testament. Inspiration highlights the belief in the plenary verbal inspiration of Scripture, where every word is considered the Word of God. Illumination stresses the necessity of the Holy Spirit to teach and help believers understand the spiritual truths in the Bible. Interpretation involves the various interpretations individuals give to the Word of God, emphasizing the importance of considering the overall purpose, audience, context, original language, and literal interpretation of Scripture.
The Tabernacle
By Henry Law0LUK 24:45ROM 1:28ROM 12:21CO 1:10EPH 4:17PHP 4:7COL 2:182TH 2:21TI 6:5TIT 1:15Greek Word Studies delves into the concept of 'nous,' which refers to the human intellectual perception and moral judgment, representing the God-given faculty of understanding and discernment. The preacher emphasizes that the mind is a dynamic organ that can be depraved, defiled, futile, or renewed, highlighting the importance of renewing our minds through God's Word and the Holy Spirit. The sermon explores how the mind plays a crucial role in determining one's actions and spiritual condition, emphasizing the need for believers to have their minds aligned with God's truth and wisdom.
Divine Enlargement and Spiritual Obedience
By J.C. Philpot01SA 2:1PSA 18:36PSA 147:18PRO 16:23ISA 1:18JER 17:9LUK 24:45JHN 13:342TH 1:31JN 3:23Joseph Philpot preaches on the connection between God's precepts and promises, emphasizing the need for divine assistance to fulfill God's commands. He explains the significance of an enlarged heart in spiritually fulfilling God's precepts, contrasting it with a contracted heart that hinders obedience. Philpot delves into the various factors that can contract the heart, such as guilt, unbelief, darkness of mind, and deadness of feeling towards God. He highlights that only through the special work of God the Spirit can the heart be enlarged, leading to an expansion of understanding, conscience, affections, and every grace and fruit of the Spirit.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Then opened he their understanding - Διηνοιξεν, He fully opened. They had a measure of light before, so that they discerned the Scriptures to be the true word of God, and to speak of the Messiah; but they had not light sufficient to enable them to apply these Scriptures to their Lord and Master; but now, by the influence of Christ, they see, not only, the prophecies which pointed out the Messiah, but also the Messiah who was pointed out by these prophecies. The book of God may be received in general as a Divine revelation, but the proper meaning, reference, and application of the Scriptures can only be discerned by the light of Christ. Even the very plain word of God is a dead letter to those who are not enlightened by the grace of Christ; and why? because this word speaks of spiritual and heavenly things; and the carnal mind of man cannot discern them. They who receive not this inward teaching continue dark and dead while they live.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Then opened he, &c.--a statement of unspeakable value; expressing, on the one hand, Christ's immediate access to the human spirit and absolute power over it, to the adjustment of its vision, and permanent rectification for spiritual discernment (than which it is impossible to conceive a stronger evidence of His proper divinity); and, on the other hand, making it certain that the manner of interpreting the ld Testament which the apostles afterwards employed (see the Acts and Epistles), has the direct sanction of Christ Himself.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And ye are witnesses of these things. As they were witnesses of the truth of his humanity, having seen, and heard, and handled him, both before, and after his resurrection from the dead, and of all that he did, of all the miracles that he wrought in Jerusalem, Judea, and Galilee, and of his transfiguration on the mount; so likewise of his sorrows in the garden, and of his sufferings in the palace of the high priest, and in Pilate's hall, and on the cross; and of his death, which was the death of the cross; and also of his resurrection from the dead, in the same body, to whom he showed himself alive by many infallible proofs; by showing them the print of the nails in his hands and feet; by being handled by them; by eating and drinking in their presence; and by conversing with them for the space of forty days: and their business was also to testify the doctrine of repentance, and remission of sins, in Jerusalem, in all Judea, and Samaria, and to the uttermost parts of the earth, which they accordingly did; see Act 1:8. . Luke 24:49 luk 24:49 luk 24:49 luk 24:49And behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you,.... By which is meant the promise of the Spirit, called the promise of the Father, because he was promised by the Father to be sent, and poured on the saints in the times of the Messiah, Isa 44:3 and because Christ promised to pray the Father for him, and to send him from him; and that the Father should send him in his name, who would fit and qualify them for, and assist them in bearing a testimony for him; since he would teach them all things, lead them into all truth, take of the things of Christ, and show them to them, and bring to their remembrance all things they had seen and heard: and this promise of the Father was to be sent in a very short time, in ten days time, as accordingly it was; and might be very properly said to be sent "upon" them, since, when he was sent down, he sat upon them in the appearance of fire; and this being a marvellous thing, as well as of great moment and importance, it is introduced with a "behold", as a note both of admiration and attention. But tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem; for the space of ten days; here they were to continue during that time, and not depart thence; yea, they were to sit there, as the word used signifies: they were to sit still, and be silent; they were not to begin to preach; they were only to attend to prayer and Christian conversation, and to wait for the Spirit, the promise of the Father; and who also is designed in the following clause: until ye be endued with power from on high; the Spirit of God is a spirit of might, and of power, as well as of knowledge, of understanding, of counsel, of love, and of a sound mind; whereby they were to be fortified, and inspired with courage and greatness of soul, so as to look their greatest adversaries in the face with boldness and intrepidity, and freely, and without fear, speak unto them; and whereby their ministrations would be succeeded to the conversion of many souls; and accordingly so it was: for after the Spirit was poured out upon them, they who before were timorous and fearful, came forth publicly, with undaunted courage, and resolution, and boldness, to the amazement of their adversaries; and their preaching was with the demonstration of the Spirit, and of power; who may be said to be "from on high", since he descended from heaven upon them; and they may be said to be "endued", or "clothed" with him, since there was such an extra ordinary and plentiful effusion of his gifts and graces on them: and now they were to wait in Jerusalem for this, that in the place where the Spirit had been dishonoured and blasphemed, and the unpardonable sin against him had been committed by the Scribes and Pharisees, the might be in a most visible and signal manner honoured; and also, because the doctrine of the Lord was to go out of Zion, and the word of the Lord out of Jerusalem. The Vulgate Latin version leaves out the word "Jerusalem", and reads only, "sit ye in the city until", &c. but then no other city can be designed.