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Luke 22:44
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Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Prayed more earnestly - With greater emphasis and earnestness than usual, with strong crying and tears, Heb 5:7; the reason given for which is, that he was in an agony. Kypke well observes, Vox αγωνια summum animi angorem et dolorem indicat; et idem est, quod αδημονειν, Mat 26:37; Mar 14:34. "The word αγωνια (agony) points out the utmost anguish and grief of soul, and is of the same import with αδημονειν in Matthew and Mark." See the note on Mat 26:37. Drops of blood - See the note on Mat 26:38. Some have thought that the meaning of the words is, that the sweat was so profuse that every drop was as large as a drop of blood, not that the sweat was blood itself: but this does not appear likely. There have been cases in which persons in a debilitated state of body, or through horror of soul, have had their sweat tinged with blood. Dr. Mead from Galen observes, Contingere interdum, poros ex multo aut fervido spiritu adeo dilatari, ut etiam exeat sanguis per eos, fiatque sudor sanguineus. "Cases sometimes happen in which, through mental pressure, the pores may be so dilated that the blood may issue from them; so that there may be a bloody sweat." And Bishop Pearce gives an instance from Thuanus (De Thou) of an Italian gentleman being so distressed with the fear of death that his body was covered with a bloody sweat. But it is fully evident that the fear of death could have no place in the mind of our blessed Lord. He was in the bloom of life, in perfect health, and had never suffered any thing from disease of any kind; this sweat was most assuredly produced by a preternatural cause. See at the end of the chapter.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And when he rose from prayer,.... The Syriac version reads, "from his prayer", having finished it; and the Persic and Ethiopic versions read, "from the place of prayer", or where he prayed: and was come to his disciples; to the three, which he had left about the distance of a stone's cast: he found them sleeping for sorrow; on his account; for he had signified unto them, how exceeding sorrowful he was; and they might perceive by his looks and gestures, the anxiety and distress of mind he was in, which must needs affect them; and besides, he had given them some intimations of his being to be betrayed by one of them, and of his sufferings and death, and speedy departure from them; and because of these things, sorrow had filled their hearts, and this had induced heaviness and sleep upon them; See Gill on Mat 26:40.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
22:44 his sweat fell to the ground like great drops of blood: The text does not say that Jesus sweated blood, as is often supposed, but that his sweat fell like blood pouring to the ground, which probably means that in his agony he sweated profusely.
Luke 22:44
Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives
43Then an angel from heaven appeared to Him and strengthened Him. 44And in His anguish, He prayed more earnestly, and His sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Gethsemane
By Alan Redpath3.9K35:28GethsemaneISA 53:5ZEC 13:7MAT 26:40MRK 14:36LUK 22:44JHN 14:27ROM 3:23In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the events leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus. He begins by emphasizing the love of Jesus, who willingly came down to earth to die on the cross. The preacher then turns to the scene in Gethsemane, where Jesus prays to God, asking for the cup of suffering to be taken away from him. Despite his anguish, Jesus submits to God's will, saying, "Not my will, but yours be done." The preacher encourages the listeners to imitate Jesus in their own trials and to cry out to God, trusting in His plan.
Gethsemane - the Last Battle
By Alan Redpath3.8K33:56GethsemaneEXO 3:5MAT 4:10MAT 26:41MRK 14:36LUK 22:44ACT 16:251CO 11:23In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the events leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. He begins by emphasizing the loneliness and anguish that Jesus experienced in the Garden of Gethsemane. Jesus sought comfort in human friendship but found none, so he turned to prayer. The preacher highlights the persistent and fervent prayer of Jesus, which brought him comfort and strength. The sermon also explores the cause of Jesus' agony in the garden, emphasizing his willingness to do the will of God even if it meant obedience unto death.
Where Do You Go With a Broken Heart?
By K.P. Yohannan2.0K25:58BrokennessPSA 34:18PSA 147:3ISA 61:1MAT 11:28LUK 22:44JHN 11:351CO 11:23In this sermon, the speaker addresses the question of where to turn when one's heart is broken. He emphasizes that God understands and empathizes with our pain, as demonstrated by Jesus weeping in the Bible. The speaker also highlights various titles and descriptions of Jesus, such as the man of sorrows, the captain of our salvation, and the chief shepherd. He shares a story of a woman who experienced a miscarriage and found comfort in the presence of an old lady who understood her pain without saying a word.
Surprises at the Birth of Christ
By William MacDonald1.4K25:16Birth Of ChristPSA 41:9ISA 60:6ISA 66:20MAT 26:56LUK 22:44JHN 17:17GAL 3:13In this sermon, the preacher discusses the possibility of the preaching of the word of God happening today. He emphasizes that for this to occur, a person must genuinely desire to know the truth, as God will reveal it to them. The preacher highlights that no one is without excuse in the world, as God has revealed himself through creation and conscience. If individuals live up to the light they have been given, God will ensure they receive the gospel light. The sermon also mentions the story of the wise men who presented gifts to Jesus, emphasizing the bitterness Jesus experienced in his life and the redemption he offers to those who come to him in faith. The preacher concludes by emphasizing that salvation is still available to all who repent of their sins and accept Jesus as their Savior.
A Light in the Land (Christianity in Wales 200-2000)
By Gwyn Davies1.1K1:02:22PSA 22:14ISA 53:5MAT 27:32LUK 9:62LUK 22:44JHN 20:25In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the history of Christianity in Wales, acknowledging both the blessings and challenges that have been faced. He mentions the presence of disagreement and lack of vision in applying faith practically, as well as periods of spiritual decline. The speaker highlights the importance of the gospel as the light of the world and the only hope for true light in Wales. He concludes by suggesting that God may be preparing young leaders to bring about a revival in the country.
His Cross - Your Cross
By Erlo Stegen9171:05:12CrossMAT 7:21MAT 8:11MAT 10:34MAT 19:14MAT 25:40MRK 15:21LUK 22:44In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the suffering and exhaustion of Jesus during his crucifixion. He emphasizes that Jesus fought this battle alone, even though his disciples were supposed to support him. The preacher highlights the intensity of Jesus' prayer in Gethsemane, where his sweat drops were like drops of blood. He also addresses the importance of living a righteous life and warns against allowing immorality. The sermon concludes with a reflection on Simon of Cyrene being forced to carry the cross and the unlikely alliance between Herod and Pilate during Jesus' trial.
Blood on the Moon
By David Davis91443:09PSA 133:2ISA 19:24EZK 35:5ZEC 2:8LUK 22:44ACT 2:16ROM 8:31This sermon delves into the spiritual battle in the Middle East, contrasting the shedding of blood in the region with the sacrificial blood of Jesus. It emphasizes the need for a fresh anointing of the Holy Spirit to navigate the challenges and stand firm in faith amidst turmoil and persecution. The message calls for prayer, repentance, and a deeper connection with God to receive His empowerment and walk in victory.
Does Jesus Really Understand
By Keith Price90738:40PSA 22:1MAT 27:46MRK 14:35LUK 12:34LUK 22:44LUK 23:46JHN 19:28JHN 19:30In this sermon, the speaker discusses the emotional and spiritual anguish that Jesus experienced before his crucifixion. The speaker emphasizes that Jesus had not yet been physically harmed, but his soul was overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death. The sermon focuses on seven specific words that describe Jesus' anguish, which are found in the Bible. The speaker encourages the audience to reflect on these words and recognize that Jesus truly understands their sorrow.
Pineland - Part 1
By Gerhard Du Toit48422:41MAT 7:7MAT 26:39LUK 22:44ROM 8:26ROM 12:121TH 5:17JAS 5:16In this sermon, the speaker shares his experiences of preaching the word of God in different countries. He mentions that they often have a lot of material to share, but they try to condense it into the most important points. The speaker also talks about the importance of prayer and how they rely on God for their expenses. He shares a specific story of being led to pray for a community and seeing God work in amazing ways.
Gospel of John (2nd Yr Study 16 of 19, Chap 18 Start)
By G.W. North12952:00Christian LifeMAT 6:33MAT 26:40MAT 27:21LUK 22:44JHN 18:1In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having a new heart that is aligned with God's will. He encourages the audience to read the New Testament and draw close to the heart of Jesus. The sermon then focuses on the events leading up to Jesus' crucifixion, specifically highlighting the choice between Jesus and Barabbas, representing the choice between the real God and false gods. The preacher also mentions the political dynamics between Caesar and the puppet king in Palestine. Finally, the sermon explores Jesus' struggle in accepting the cup of suffering that his Father gave him, emphasizing the significance of this act in God's plan to include humanity in his family.
Fervent Prayer!
By Andrew Gray0PSA 55:17MRK 1:35LUK 6:12LUK 22:44HEB 5:7Andrew Gray emphasizes the importance of prayer, drawing inspiration from Christ's example of being frequent, fervent, and reverent in prayer. He challenges the congregation to reflect on their prayer life, questioning if they neglect prayer due to riches or carelessness. Gray encourages believers to come to God often, highlighting the necessity of seeking God for grace, forgiveness, mercy, strength, and guidance through prayer.
And Myrrh
By G.W. North0Loneliness of ChristSacrifice and LovePSA 22:1ISA 53:3MAT 26:40MAT 27:46MRK 14:34LUK 22:44JHN 15:13JHN 16:32ROM 5:8HEB 5:7G.W. North reflects on the profound loneliness of Jesus during His agony in the garden, where He cried out in anguish while His closest disciples slept, symbolizing humanity's oblivion to His suffering. Despite knowing that He would face His final ordeal alone, even forsaken by God, Jesus held no bitterness towards His disciples, understanding their human frailty. His love remained steadfast, as He sought only their companionship in His moment of need. This sermon emphasizes the depth of Christ's sacrifice and the weight of His commitment to fulfill the Father's will, even in the face of abandonment.
The Refuge in Sorrow
By J.R. Miller0PrayerComfort in SorrowMAT 26:39LUK 22:44PHP 4:6J.R. Miller emphasizes the importance of seeking refuge in prayer during times of sorrow, illustrating how Jesus, in His own agony, turned to prayer as His source of strength. He encourages believers to plead with God for relief from their troubles while also submitting to His will, recognizing that true prayer involves surrendering to God's greater plan. Miller reassures that while prayers may not always change our circumstances, they can transform our hearts, enabling us to endure and find peace amidst suffering. Ultimately, he affirms that God answers prayers, either by granting our requests or by providing us with the strength to accept His will.
Behold the Emperor of Woe!
By C.H. Spurgeon0Comfort in AfflictionSuffering Of ChristPSA 34:18ISA 53:3MAT 26:38LUK 22:44JHN 19:5ROM 5:82CO 1:5HEB 12:21PE 2:24REV 21:4C.H. Spurgeon invites believers to behold Jesus, the 'Emperor of Woe,' emphasizing that true joy and comfort come from understanding His profound suffering. He paints a vivid picture of Christ in Gethsemane, His agony on the cross, and the depth of His sorrow, urging sinners to look upon their suffering Lord. Spurgeon asserts that in contemplating Christ's pain, believers find healing for their own afflictions and a deeper appreciation for the hope found in His sacrifice. He encourages the faithful to remain at the foot of the cross, where they can find solace and strength amidst their own trials.
Praying Unto God
By R.A. Torrey0United PrayerPower Of PrayerDAN 9:3MAT 18:19LUK 22:44ACT 12:5ACT 13:2ACT 14:23ROM 8:26HEB 5:7R.A. Torrey emphasizes the vital importance of praying 'unto God' with a conscious awareness of His presence, highlighting that true prayer must be directed towards God rather than merely reciting requests. He explains that effective prayer requires earnestness and intensity, urging believers to approach God with heartfelt desire, as demonstrated by Christ's own prayers. Torrey also stresses the significance of united prayer within the church, noting that collective prayer amplifies the power of individual petitions. He encourages reliance on the Holy Spirit to guide and empower our prayers, suggesting that fasting can enhance our earnestness in seeking God. Ultimately, Torrey calls for a deeper, more intentional approach to prayer that acknowledges God's sovereignty and presence.
Gethsemane
By Billy Sunday0Power Of PrayerAgony of Christ2CH 7:14MAT 7:7MAT 26:39MRK 14:34LUK 22:44JHN 3:16ROM 3:231TI 2:1JAS 5:161PE 5:7Billy Sunday preaches on the agony of Jesus in Gethsemane, emphasizing the depth of His suffering and the significance of His prayer as He faced the bitter cup of humanity's sin. He challenges the notion that such physical manifestations of distress are impossible, using examples from history to illustrate that God can do the extraordinary. Sunday urges the congregation to recognize the seriousness of sin and the reality of hell, encouraging fervent prayer and deep concern for the souls of others. He highlights the power of prayer and the necessity of personal commitment to Christ, calling for a revival of genuine concern for the unsaved. Ultimately, he stresses that the hope of the world lies in Jesus Christ and the urgent need for believers to act in love and compassion towards those who are lost.
Christ's Agony
By Jonathan Edwards0MAT 26:39MAT 26:42MRK 14:39LUK 22:44HEB 5:7Jonathan Edwards preaches about the intense agony and earnest prayer of Jesus Christ in the garden of Gethsemane, highlighting how Christ, strengthened by an angel, wrestled with God in prayer, not to avoid the cup of suffering, but to submit to God's will in enduring it. Christ's prayer was a supplication for strength and support to fulfill God's command of drinking the bitter cup, fearing failure in obedience. His strong crying and tears reflected his earnest desire to be saved from death by overcoming it through obedience. Christ's submission to God's will in his suffering exemplifies his unwavering love and obedience, contrasting with the sottishness of sinners who fearlessly disregard the wrath of God.
Mark 14:38
By Chuck Smith0PrayerCrisisMAT 26:38MRK 14:38LUK 22:44JHN 15:13ACT 1:8ROM 8:31PHP 4:13HEB 4:15JAS 5:161PE 5:8Chuck Smith discusses the profound struggle Jesus faced in His final hours, emphasizing the duality of His nature as both God and man. He highlights the intense physical, emotional, and spiritual pain Jesus endured, and the critical decision He made to sacrifice Himself for humanity's salvation. Smith reflects on the importance of having supportive friends during crises, as Jesus sought comfort from His disciples, urging them to 'watch and pray.' He concludes by reminding us that while our spirits may be willing, our flesh is weak, and we must remain vigilant in prayer.
Day 158, Luke 22
By David Servant0ISA 53:5MAT 27:7LUK 22:32LUK 22:44JHN 6:51JHN 12:61CO 11:20David Servant preaches on the dangers of serving money over God, using Judas' betrayal of Jesus as a prime example. He emphasizes how even witnessing miracles and serving in ministry does not immunize one from the lure of greed. The sermon also delves into the significance of the Lord's Supper as a full meal symbolizing Jesus' sacrifice and presence within believers. Additionally, the narrative of Peter's denial of Jesus and subsequent restoration is explored, highlighting the theme of amazing grace amidst human failure. The sermon concludes with a reflection on Jesus' intense suffering in the Garden of Gethsemane and the necessity of His sacrificial death for the salvation of humanity.
A Simple Creature Unlettered.-Which Creature Afore Desired Three Gifts of God
By Julian of Norwich0PSA 34:18PSA 51:17PSA 63:1LUK 22:44PHP 3:10Julian of Norwich shares her revelations from the year 1373, where she desired three gifts from God: a deeper understanding of Christ's Passion, a severe sickness to draw closer to God, and to receive three spiritual wounds. She longed to experience the physical and emotional pain of Christ's suffering, to be purged through sickness for a deeper connection with God, and to receive spiritual wounds of contrition, compassion, and longing for God. Julian's ultimate desire was to fully surrender to God's will, seeking a closer relationship and a deeper spiritual journey.
The Human-Heartedness of Jesus
By J.R. Miller0Friendship with JesusHumanity of ChristMAT 11:19MAT 26:38MRK 3:14LUK 2:52LUK 22:44JHN 10:14JHN 11:35JHN 15:13ROM 5:8HEB 4:15J.R. Miller emphasizes the human-heartedness of Jesus, arguing that while we often view Him as divine and separate from ordinary human experiences, He truly shared in the struggles and joys of humanity. Jesus learned, grew, and formed friendships just like any other person, craving love and companionship despite His divine nature. Miller highlights that understanding Jesus' humanity allows us to appreciate His compassion and the depth of His relationships with others. The sermon encourages believers to recognize the significance of their friendship with Jesus, which transforms lives and enriches the human experience. Ultimately, Miller asserts that the friendship of Jesus is a profound blessing that connects us to His love and grace.
He Drank It Up—every Drop!
By Thomas Brooks0The Love of GodThe Suffering of ChristPSA 90:11ISA 53:3LAM 1:12LUK 22:441PE 3:18Thomas Brooks preaches about the profound suffering of Jesus Christ, emphasizing that He comprehended the full extent of God's wrath as He endured immense physical and emotional pain throughout His life. From His birth to His crucifixion, every moment was filled with sorrow, culminating in His sacrificial death on the cross. Brooks highlights the depth of Christ's wounds and the weight of His burdens, illustrating that He drank every drop of suffering, leaving nothing for His redeemed people but love and salvation. The sermon calls believers to reflect on the magnitude of Christ's sacrifice and the love that motivated it, reminding them of the eternal significance of His suffering.
Temptations
By Leon Morris0Jesus as Our ExampleTemptationLUK 22:44HEB 4:14Leon Morris emphasizes the reality of Jesus' temptations, particularly illustrated by His agony in Gethsemane, where He experienced profound struggle and emotional turmoil. He argues that Jesus' sinlessness does not diminish the intensity of His temptations; rather, it highlights His true humanity and the depth of His resistance. Morris points out that yielding to temptation does not reveal its full power, and only those who resist can truly understand its weight. Jesus' victory over temptation serves as a model for us, showing that His moral life is filled with genuine worth and struggle. We are encouraged to approach Jesus, our high priest, with confidence, knowing He understands our weaknesses and offers grace in our times of need.
The Sweetness of Sweat - Acts 19:10-12
By Jon Courson0GEN 3:172KI 13:21LUK 8:43LUK 22:44Jon Courson delves into the story of the people of Ephesus collecting Paul's sweatbands and aprons, drawing parallels to modern-day obsessions with celebrity memorabilia. He emphasizes that the Ephesians were not spiritual groupies or quacks, but rather there are three key lessons to be learned from this passage: the Element of Mystery in God's ways, the Illustration of Ministry through physical expressions of faith like laying on of hands, and the Alleviation of Misery by practically loving and serving others as Paul did.
The Three Gardens
By John Henry Jowett0GEN 2:8LUK 22:44ROM 5:101CO 6:20REV 22:1John Henry Jowett emphasizes the significance of Gethsemane in the journey of redemption, connecting it to the gardens of Paradise lost and regained. He warns against taking redemption lightly and reminds believers that they were reconciled to God through the death of His Son. Jowett highlights the importance of remembering that we are bought with a price, which should humble us and fill our hearts with love for Christ.
- Adam Clarke
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Prayed more earnestly - With greater emphasis and earnestness than usual, with strong crying and tears, Heb 5:7; the reason given for which is, that he was in an agony. Kypke well observes, Vox αγωνια summum animi angorem et dolorem indicat; et idem est, quod αδημονειν, Mat 26:37; Mar 14:34. "The word αγωνια (agony) points out the utmost anguish and grief of soul, and is of the same import with αδημονειν in Matthew and Mark." See the note on Mat 26:37. Drops of blood - See the note on Mat 26:38. Some have thought that the meaning of the words is, that the sweat was so profuse that every drop was as large as a drop of blood, not that the sweat was blood itself: but this does not appear likely. There have been cases in which persons in a debilitated state of body, or through horror of soul, have had their sweat tinged with blood. Dr. Mead from Galen observes, Contingere interdum, poros ex multo aut fervido spiritu adeo dilatari, ut etiam exeat sanguis per eos, fiatque sudor sanguineus. "Cases sometimes happen in which, through mental pressure, the pores may be so dilated that the blood may issue from them; so that there may be a bloody sweat." And Bishop Pearce gives an instance from Thuanus (De Thou) of an Italian gentleman being so distressed with the fear of death that his body was covered with a bloody sweat. But it is fully evident that the fear of death could have no place in the mind of our blessed Lord. He was in the bloom of life, in perfect health, and had never suffered any thing from disease of any kind; this sweat was most assuredly produced by a preternatural cause. See at the end of the chapter.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And when he rose from prayer,.... The Syriac version reads, "from his prayer", having finished it; and the Persic and Ethiopic versions read, "from the place of prayer", or where he prayed: and was come to his disciples; to the three, which he had left about the distance of a stone's cast: he found them sleeping for sorrow; on his account; for he had signified unto them, how exceeding sorrowful he was; and they might perceive by his looks and gestures, the anxiety and distress of mind he was in, which must needs affect them; and besides, he had given them some intimations of his being to be betrayed by one of them, and of his sufferings and death, and speedy departure from them; and because of these things, sorrow had filled their hearts, and this had induced heaviness and sleep upon them; See Gill on Mat 26:40.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
22:44 his sweat fell to the ground like great drops of blood: The text does not say that Jesus sweated blood, as is often supposed, but that his sweat fell like blood pouring to the ground, which probably means that in his agony he sweated profusely.