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Job 42:13

Job 42:13 in Multiple Translations

And he also had seven sons and three daughters.

He had also seven sons and three daughters.

He had also seven sons and three daughters.

And he had seven sons and three daughters.

Job also had seven sons and three daughters.

He had also seue sonnes, and three daughters.

And he hath seven sons and three daughters;

He had also seven sons and three daughters.

He had also seven sons, and three daughters.

And he had seven sons, and three daughters.

And he also had seven more sons and three more daughters.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 42:13

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 42:13 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַֽ/יְהִי ל֛/וֹ שִׁבְעָ֥נָה בָנִ֖ים וְ/שָׁל֥וֹשׁ בָּנֽוֹת
וַֽ/יְהִי hâyâh H1961 to be Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
ל֛/וֹ Prep | Suff
שִׁבְעָ֥נָה shibʻânâh H7658 seven Adj
בָנִ֖ים bên H1121 son N-mp
וְ/שָׁל֥וֹשׁ shâlôwsh H7969 three Conj | Adj
בָּנֽוֹת bath H1323 Bath (Shua) N-fp
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 42:13

וַֽ/יְהִי hâyâh H1961 "to be" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
The Hebrew word for to be means to exist or come into being. It is used to describe something that happens or comes to pass, like in Genesis where God creates the world.
Definition: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Usage: Occurs in 3131 OT verses. KJV: beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 17:4; Genesis 36:11.
ל֛/וֹ "" Prep | Suff
שִׁבְעָ֥נָה shibʻânâh H7658 "seven" Adj
This Hebrew word simply means the number seven, like the seven days of creation in Genesis 1 or the seven colors of the rainbow. The Bible often uses seven to represent perfection or completeness.
Definition: seven
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: seven. See also: Job 42:13.
בָנִ֖ים bên H1121 "son" N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
וְ/שָׁל֥וֹשׁ shâlôwsh H7969 "three" Conj | Adj
This Hebrew word means three or thrice, and is used to describe quantities or repetitions in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including three, third, and thirteen.
Definition: 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third Aramaic equivalent: te.lat (תְּלָת "three" H8532)
Usage: Occurs in 381 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare H7991 (שָׁלִישׁ). See also: Genesis 5:22; Joshua 1:11; 2 Kings 9:32.
בָּנֽוֹת bath H1323 "Bath (Shua)" N-fp
The Hebrew word for daughter is used to describe a female child or a woman, and can also be used figuratively. In the Bible, it is used to describe women like Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah and later of King David.
Definition: A woman living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.38.2; daughter of: Shua (H7770); married to Judah (H3063); mother of: Er (H6147), Onan (H0209) and Shelah (H7956) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan (alternate spelling to 'Bathsheba')
Usage: Occurs in 498 OT verses. KJV: apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, [idiom] first, [idiom] old, [phrase] owl, town, village. See also: Genesis 5:4; Exodus 2:21; Ruth 1:13.

Study Notes — Job 42:13

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Job 1:2 He had seven sons and three daughters,
2 Psalms 107:41 But He lifts the needy from affliction and increases their families like flocks.
3 Psalms 127:3 Children are indeed a heritage from the LORD, and the fruit of the womb is His reward.
4 Isaiah 49:20 Yet the children of your bereavement will say in your hearing, ‘This place is too small for us; make room for us to live here.’

Job 42:13 Summary

[This verse tells us that Job had seven sons and three daughters, which was a big blessing from God. Just like how God promised to bless Abraham and make him the father of many nations, as seen in Genesis 17:6, God blessed Job with a big family. Job's new family was a reminder that God is always with us, even when things seem tough, and He can bring good things out of hard times, as seen in Romans 8:28. This verse shows us that God is a God of restoration and blessing, and He wants to give us good things, just like He gave Job a new family.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is significant about the number of children Job had in this verse?

The number of children Job had, seven sons and three daughters, is a blessing from God, similar to the blessings given to Abraham in Genesis 17:6 and Isaac in Genesis 28:3, where God promised to make them fruitful and multiply their descendants.

How does this verse relate to Job's previous losses?

This verse shows God's restoration of Job's family, after he had lost his previous children in Job 1:18-19, demonstrating God's faithfulness and promise to restore and bless those who trust in Him, as seen in Deuteronomy 30:9 and Jeremiah 29:11.

What can we learn from the fact that Job had daughters who were given an inheritance?

The fact that Job's daughters were given an inheritance, as mentioned in Job 42:15, shows that Job valued his daughters and recognized their worth, reflecting a principle seen in Galatians 3:28, where all believers, regardless of gender, are considered equal in God's eyes.

How does this verse fit into the overall story of Job?

This verse is part of the conclusion of the book of Job, where God restores Job's fortunes and blesses him with a new family, demonstrating God's sovereignty and faithfulness, as seen in Job 42:12, where God blesses Job's latter days more than his first.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways I can trust God to restore and bless me, even in the midst of difficult circumstances?
  2. How can I, like Job, demonstrate faithfulness and trust in God, even when I don't understand what He is doing?
  3. What are some ways I can show appreciation and gratitude for the blessings God has given me, just as Job's friends and family showed him comfort and support in Job 42:11?
  4. How can I, like Job, prioritize my relationship with God and seek to honor Him in all aspects of my life, including my family and possessions?

Gill's Exposition on Job 42:13

He had also seven sons, and three daughters. The same number of children, and of the same sort he had before, Job 1:2; and according to Nachman the very same he had before, which the additional

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 42:13

He had also seven sons and three daughters. The same number as before: perhaps by a second wife: in Job 19:17 his wife last mentioned.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 42:13

Job 42:13 He had also seven sons and three daughters.Ver. 13. He had also seven sons and three daughters] Whose perfections sweetened the sorrow which the loss of the other had caused him. -Sic uno avulso non deficit alter Aureus (Virg.). Ten children he had in heaven, and ten on earth. The Lord well knew that wealth would be nothing so comfortable to Job unless he had children to leave it to, Genesis 15:2. His wife therefore, returning to her duty from which she had swerved, became fruitful at an age well advanced; for we read not of any other that he had.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 42:13

Verse 13. Seven sons and three daughters.] This was the same number as before; and so the Vulgate, Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic read: but the Chaldee doubles the sons, "And he had fourteen sons, and three daughters."

Cambridge Bible on Job 42:13

10–16. Job is restored to a prosperity double that which he formerly enjoyed; his former friends gather around him; he is again blessed with children; and dies, old and full of days.

Barnes' Notes on Job 42:13

He had also seven sons and three daughters - The same number which he had before his trials. Nothing is said of his wife, or whether these children were, or were not, by a second marriage.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 42:13

13. He had also seven sons and three daughters — The number of his children was not doubled; for the dead were with God. The omission is significant, and can only be accounted for by the belief in a reunion after death. (See p.

Sermons on Job 42:13

SermonDescription
Keith Daniel The Book of Job by Keith Daniel In this sermon, the speaker recounts the story of Job from the Bible. Job, a wealthy and righteous man, experiences a series of devastating losses, including the death of his child
John Calvin Sermons on Job #2 (Riches, Poverty, Family, etc.) by John Calvin In this sermon, the Reverend John Calvin focuses on the story of Job from the book of Job in the Bible. He begins by describing Job's wealth and the feasts that his children would
Denny Kenaston (Godly Home) Part 1 - the Holy Art of Training Children by Denny Kenaston In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having a green thumb and the art of polishing stones. He compares these skills to the art of preaching and teaching the wor
William Booth Rope Wanted by William Booth In this sermon, the preacher tells the story of Mary, a young woman who bravely risked her life to save others during a devastating tidal wave. Despite the warnings of her comrades
Charles Stanley Children by Charles Stanley In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that while parents have a responsibility to teach and guide their children in their faith, ultimately each child must develop their own belie
Richard Wurmbrand 1992 Missions Conference Talk - Part 1 by Richard Wurmbrand This sermon emphasizes the importance of listening to God and each other, highlighting a personal story of enduring love and faithfulness through trials. It delves into the concept
Denny Kenaston (Godly Home) Part 3 - the Eternal Value of a Child by Denny Kenaston In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of building a strong foundation in the relationship between parents and their children. He shares a story of a couple seeking

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