Jeremiah 50:17
Jeremiah 50:17 in Multiple Translations
Israel is a scattered flock, chased away by lions. The first to devour him was the king of Assyria; the last to crush his bones was Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.”
¶ Israel is a scattered sheep; the lions have driven him away: first the king of Assyria hath devoured him; and last this Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath broken his bones.
Israel is a hunted sheep; the lions have driven him away: first, the king of Assyria devoured him; and now at last Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath broken his bones.
Israel is a wandering sheep; the lions have been driving him away: first he was attacked by the king of Assyria, and now his bones have been broken by Nebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon.
The Israelites are a flock that's been chased and scattered by lions. The first on the attack was the king of Assyria; then lastly Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon crushed their bones.
Israel is like scattered sheepe: the lions haue dispersed them: first the King of Asshur hath deuoured him, and last this Nebuchad-nezzar King, of Babel hath broken his bones.
A scattered sheep is Israel, lions have driven away, At first, devour him did the king of Asshur, And now, at last, broken his bone Hath Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon.
“Israel is a hunted sheep. The lions have driven him away. First, the king of Assyria devoured him, and now at last Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has broken his bones.”
Israel is a scattered sheep; the lions have driven him away: first the king of Assyria hath devoured him; and last this Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath broken his bones.
Israel is a scattered flock, the lions have driven him away: first the king of Assyria devoured him: and last this Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon hath broken his bones.
“The Israeli people are like [MET] sheep that have been scattered by lions. First the army of the King of Assyria defeated them. Then the army of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon smashed them.
Berean Amplified Bible — Jeremiah 50:17
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Jeremiah 50:17 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Jeremiah 50:17
Study Notes — Jeremiah 50:17
- Context
- Cross References
- Jeremiah 50:17 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 50:17
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 50:17
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
- Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
- Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
- Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 50:17
- Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 50:17
- Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
- Sermons on Jeremiah 50:17
Context — Redemption for God’s People
17Israel is a scattered flock, chased away by lions. The first to devour him was the king of Assyria; the last to crush his bones was Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.”
18Therefore this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “I will punish the king of Babylon and his land as I punished the king of Assyria. 19I will return Israel to his pasture, and he will graze on Carmel and Bashan; his soul will be satisfied on the hills of Ephraim and Gilead.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jeremiah 2:15 | The young lions have roared at him; they have growled with a loud voice. They have laid waste his land; his cities lie in ruins, without inhabitant. |
| 2 | John 10:10–12 | The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I have come that they may have life, and have it in all its fullness. I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down His life for the sheep. The hired hand is not the shepherd, and the sheep are not his own. When he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf pounces on them and scatters the flock. |
| 3 | 2 Kings 18:9–13 | In the fourth year of Hezekiah’s reign, which was the seventh year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah over Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and besieged it. And at the end of three years, the Assyrians captured it. So Samaria was captured in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel. The king of Assyria exiled the Israelites to Assyria and settled them in Halah, in Gozan by the Habor River, and in the cities of the Medes. This happened because they did not listen to the voice of the LORD their God, but violated His covenant—all that Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded—and would neither listen nor obey. In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked and captured all the fortified cities of Judah. |
| 4 | Jeremiah 50:6 | My people are lost sheep; their shepherds have led them astray, causing them to roam the mountains. They have wandered from mountain to hill; they have forgotten their resting place. |
| 5 | 1 Peter 2:25 | For “you were like sheep going astray,” but now you have returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls. |
| 6 | Joel 3:2 | I will gather all the nations and bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat. There I will enter into judgment against them concerning My people, My inheritance, Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations as they divided up My land. |
| 7 | Isaiah 47:6 | I was angry with My people; I profaned My heritage, and I placed them under your control. You showed them no mercy; even on the elderly you laid a most heavy yoke. |
| 8 | Isaiah 8:7–8 | the Lord will surely bring against them the mighty floodwaters of the Euphrates — the king of Assyria and all his pomp. It will overflow its channels and overrun its banks. It will pour into Judah, swirling and sweeping over it, reaching up to the neck; its spreading streams will cover your entire land, O Immanuel! |
| 9 | Jeremiah 52:1 | Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. His mother’s name was Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah; she was from Libnah. |
| 10 | Jeremiah 39:1–8 | In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon marched against Jerusalem with his entire army and laid siege to the city. And on the ninth day of the fourth month of Zedekiah’s eleventh year, the city was breached. Then all the officials of the king of Babylon entered and sat in the Middle Gate: Nergal-sharezer of Samgar, Nebo-sarsekim the Rabsaris, Nergal-sharezer the Rabmag, and all the rest of the officials of the king of Babylon. When Zedekiah king of Judah and all the soldiers saw them, they fled. They left the city at night by way of the king’s garden, through the gate between the two walls, and they went out along the route to the Arabah. But the army of the Chaldeans pursued them and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho. They seized him and brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon at Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he pronounced judgment on him. There at Riblah the king of Babylon slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and he also killed all the nobles of Judah. Then he put out Zedekiah’s eyes and bound him with bronze chains to take him to Babylon. The Chaldeans set fire to the palace of the king and to the houses of the people, and they broke down the walls of Jerusalem. |
Jeremiah 50:17 Summary
In Jeremiah 50:17, Israel is compared to a scattered flock, chased away by powerful nations, symbolizing the nation's vulnerability and dispersion. Just like sheep without a shepherd, Israel is in a state of distress and disarray. However, as seen in Jeremiah 50:19, God promises to restore and return them to their pasture, bringing them back to a place of safety and prosperity (Ezekiel 34:11-16). This verse reminds us that, even in the midst of difficulty or uncertainty, God is our Good Shepherd, who cares for us and will ultimately bring us to a place of peace and rest (Psalm 23:1-4).
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean for Israel to be a scattered flock?
In Jeremiah 50:17, Israel is compared to a scattered flock, chased away by lions, symbolizing the nation's vulnerability and dispersion, much like sheep without a shepherd, as seen in Matthew 9:36.
Who are the lions that chased away Israel?
The lions represent the powerful nations that attacked and oppressed Israel, specifically the king of Assyria and Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, as mentioned in Jeremiah 50:17, who were used by God to discipline His people, as stated in Isaiah 10:5-6.
What is the significance of the king of Assyria being the first to devour Israel?
The king of Assyria was the first to invade and conquer Israel, marking the beginning of a long period of judgment and exile for the nation, as prophesied in Hosea 11:5, and fulfilled in 2 Kings 15:29 and 17:3-6.
How does this verse relate to God's plan for Israel's restoration?
Despite Israel's current state of being a scattered flock, God promises to restore and return them to their pasture, as seen in Jeremiah 50:19, and to bring them back to a place of safety and prosperity, as promised in Ezekiel 34:11-16 and Jeremiah 31:10.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways in which I, like Israel, may be feeling scattered or vulnerable in my own life, and how can I trust in God's care and provision during these times?
- How do I respond to the 'lions' in my life, the challenges and pressures that seek to overwhelm me, and what does it mean to trust in God's sovereignty over all things?
- In what ways can I, as a member of God's flock, be a source of comfort and support to others who are feeling scattered or alone, and how can I point them to the Good Shepherd who cares for us all?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to trust in God's restoration and return, and how can I wait patiently on Him, even in the midst of difficulty or uncertainty?
Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 50:17
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 50:17
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 50:17
Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 50:17
Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 50:17
Sermons on Jeremiah 50:17
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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The Rise and Fall of Babylon by John F. Walvoord | John F. Walvoord delves into the early history of Babylon as mentioned in the Bible, tracing its origins from the time of Nimrod to its eventual rise as a center of religious signi |
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With or Without God by Matthew Little | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the devotion and departure of Israel. He emphasizes the importance of maintaining a genuine and passionate relationship with God, rather tha |
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The Lord Giveth by E.V. Hill | In this sermon transcript, Dr. Evie Hill delivers a heartfelt message at his wife's funeral. He reflects on the 32 years they spent together and the love and support she gave him. |
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Victory Over One's Worst Enemy by Paris Reidhead | Paris Reidhead emphasizes that our greatest enemy is ourselves, revealing his personal struggles with spirituality and critical attitudes during his missionary work in Africa. He s |
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Accountability to God - Part 2 by Leonard Ravenhill | Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the critical need for accountability to God, illustrating the transformative power of genuine repentance and the pursuit of purity in the heart. He rec |
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Fresh Faith Book Reading Clip by Jim Cymbala | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the diabolical work of Satan, who has no sympathy and seeks to rip people off every week. However, Jesus came to offer abundant life and can |
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Abundant Life by Alan Redpath | In this sermon, the speaker shares two personal stories to illustrate the importance of belief and commitment. The first story is about a football game where the speaker successful |







