Jeremiah 40:2
Jeremiah 40:2 in Multiple Translations
The captain of the guard found Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God decreed this disaster on this place,
And the captain of the guard took Jeremiah, and said unto him, The LORD thy God hath pronounced this evil upon this place.
And the captain of the guard took Jeremiah, and said unto him, Jehovah thy God pronounced this evil upon this place;
And the captain of the armed men took Jeremiah and said to him, The Lord your God gave word of the evil which was to come on this place:
When the commander of the guard found Jeremiah he told him, “The Lord your God announced that disaster would come to this place,
And the chiefe stewarde tooke Ieremiah, and said vnto him, The Lord thy God hath pronounced this plague vpon this place.
And the chief of the executioners taketh Jeremiah, and saith unto him, 'Jehovah thy God hath spoken this evil concerning this place,
The captain of the guard took Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God pronounced this evil on this place;
And the captain of the guard took Jeremiah, and said to him, The LORD thy God hath pronounced this evil upon this place.
And the general of the army taking Jeremias, said to him: The Lord thy God hath pronounced this evil upon this place,
Nebuzaradan, the captain of the king’s bodyguards, found that I was there. He summoned me and said to me, “Yahweh your God said that he would cause this land to experience a disaster.
Berean Amplified Bible — Jeremiah 40:2
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Jeremiah 40:2 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Jeremiah 40:2
Study Notes — Jeremiah 40:2
- Context
- Cross References
- Jeremiah 40:2 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 40:2
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 40:2
- Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
- Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
- Sermons on Jeremiah 40:2
Context — Jeremiah Remains in Judah
2The captain of the guard found Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God decreed this disaster on this place,
3and now the LORD has fulfilled it; He has done just as He said. Because you people have sinned against the LORD and have not obeyed His voice, this thing has happened to you. 4But now, behold, I am freeing you today from the chains that were on your wrists. If it pleases you to come with me to Babylon, then come, and I will take care of you. But if it seems wrong to you to come with me to Babylon, go no farther. Look, the whole land is before you. Wherever it seems good and right to you, go there.”Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deuteronomy 29:24–28 | So all the nations will ask, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land? Why this great outburst of anger?’ And the people will answer, ‘It is because they abandoned the covenant of the LORD, the God of their fathers, which He made with them when He brought them out of the land of Egypt. They went and served other gods, and they worshiped gods they had not known—gods that the LORD had not given to them. Therefore the anger of the LORD burned against this land, and He brought upon it every curse written in this book. The LORD uprooted them from their land in His anger, rage, and great wrath, and He cast them into another land, where they are today.’ |
| 2 | Jeremiah 22:8–9 | And many nations will pass by this city and ask one another, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this great city?’ Then people will reply, ‘Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God and have worshiped and served other gods.’” |
| 3 | Lamentations 2:15–17 | All who pass by clap their hands at you in scorn. They hiss and shake their heads at the Daughter of Jerusalem: “Is this the city that was called the perfection of beauty, the joy of all the earth?” All your enemies open their mouths against you. They hiss and gnash their teeth, saying, “We have swallowed her up. This is the day for which we have waited. We have lived to see it!” The LORD has done what He planned; He has accomplished His decree, which He ordained in days of old; He has overthrown you without pity. He has let the enemy gloat over you and exalted the horn of your foes. |
| 4 | 1 Kings 9:8–9 | And when this temple has become a heap of rubble, all who pass by it will be appalled and will hiss and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’ And others will answer, ‘Because they have forsaken the LORD their God who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, worshiping and serving them—because of this, the LORD has brought all this disaster upon them.’” |
| 5 | 2 Chronicles 7:20–22 | then I will uproot Israel from the soil I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. I will make it an object of scorn and ridicule among all the peoples. And when this temple has become a heap of rubble, all who pass by it will be appalled and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’ And others will answer, ‘Because they have forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers, who brought them out of the land of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, worshiping and serving them—because of this, He has brought all this disaster upon them.’” |
Jeremiah 40:2 Summary
This verse means that God had planned for the disaster that happened to Jerusalem, because the people had sinned and disobeyed Him, as seen in Jeremiah 40:2. It's like when we disobey our parents and they have to discipline us, God disciplines us when we disobey Him, as seen in Hebrews 12:5-6. The captain of the guard recognized that God was in control, and we can learn from his example to trust in God's sovereignty, even in hard times, as seen in Psalm 23:4. By acknowledging God's power and authority, we can find comfort and peace, even in the midst of difficulty, as seen in Jeremiah 29:11.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean that the LORD decreed this disaster on Jerusalem?
This means that God had ordained the judgment that was to come upon Jerusalem, as a result of the people's sin and disobedience, as seen in Jeremiah 40:2 and also in Jeremiah 1:14-15 where God reveals His plan to Jeremiah.
Is God responsible for evil and disasters?
According to Scripture, God is sovereign over all things, including disasters, as seen in Isaiah 45:7, but this does not mean He is the author of evil, rather He allows or permits them to occur for His own purposes, as seen in Romans 8:28.
What is the role of the captain of the guard in this verse?
The captain of the guard, Nebuzaradan, is a representative of the Babylonian empire, and yet he acknowledges the sovereignty of the LORD, showing that even non-believers can recognize God's power and authority, as seen in Daniel 4:2-3.
How does this verse relate to the concept of God's judgment?
This verse shows that God's judgment is a result of sin and disobedience, as seen in Jeremiah 40:3, and that it is a fulfillment of His decrees, as seen in Jeremiah 40:2, highlighting the importance of obedience to God's commands, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-2.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways that I have seen God's judgment in my own life, and how have I responded to it?
- How can I apply the principle of acknowledging God's sovereignty, even in difficult circumstances, to my own life?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to repent and turn back to God, in order to avoid His judgment?
- How can I trust in God's goodness and love, even when I don't understand His ways, as seen in Isaiah 55:8-9?
Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 40:2
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 40:2
Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 40:2
Sermons on Jeremiah 40:2
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Praying for Revival by Brian Edwards | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the downward spiral of faith in four generations. The great grandparents of the present generation believed in the Christian faith but were in |
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(Through the Bible) Deuteronomy 26-29 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, Moses addresses the children of Israel and reminds them of the covenant they have with God. He emphasizes that despite witnessing great miracles and signs, they hav |
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Of the Anger and Wrath of God. by John Gill | John Gill addresses the anger and wrath of God, emphasizing that while God is loving and merciful, He also possesses anger and wrath as responses to sin. He distinguishes between G |



