Isaiah 11:5
Isaiah 11:5 in Multiple Translations
Righteousness will be the belt around His hips, and faithfulness the sash around His waist.
And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.
And righteousness shall be the girdle of his waist, and faithfulness the girdle of his loins.
And righteousness will be the cord of his robe, and good faith the band round his breast.
He will wear goodness like a sash and trustworthiness like a belt.
And iustice shall be ye girdle of his loynes, and faithfulnesse the girdle of his reines.
And righteousness hath been the girdle of his loins, And faithfulness — the girdle of his reins.
Righteousness will be the belt around his waist, and faithfulness the belt around his waist.
And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.
And justice shall be the girdle of his loins: and faith the girdle of his reins.
He will always act righteously; his doing that will accompany him like [MET] a belt around his waist. He will always speak what is true; his doing that will accompany him like [MET] a sash around his waist.
Berean Amplified Bible — Isaiah 11:5
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Isaiah 11:5 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/הָ֥יָה
צֶ֖דֶק
אֵז֣וֹר
מָתְנָ֑י/ו
וְ/הָ/אֱמוּנָ֖ה
אֵז֥וֹר
חֲלָצָֽי/ו
וְ/הָ֥יָה
hâyâh
H1961
to be
Conj | V-Qal-3ms
צֶ֖דֶק
tsedeq
H6664
Righteousness
N-ms
אֵז֣וֹר
ʼêzôwr
H232
girdle
N-ms
מָתְנָ֑י/ו
môthen
H4975
loin
N-md | Suff
וְ/הָ/אֱמוּנָ֖ה
ʼĕmûwnâh
H530
faithfulness
Conj | Art | N-fs
אֵז֥וֹר
ʼêzôwr
H232
girdle
N-ms
חֲלָצָֽי/ו
châlâts
H2504
loin
N-cd | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
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Hebrew Word Reference — Isaiah 11:5
וְ/הָ֥יָה
hâyâh
H1961
"to be"
Conj | V-Qal-3ms
The Hebrew word for to be means to exist or come into being. It is used to describe something that happens or comes to pass, like in Genesis where God creates the world.
Definition: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Usage: Occurs in 3131 OT verses. KJV: beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 17:4; Genesis 36:11.
צֶ֖דֶק
tsedeq
H6664
"Righteousness"
N-ms
Represents the idea of righteousness or justice, often referring to God's character or the standard for human behavior. It is closely tied to the concept of morality and what is right. The word is used to describe the ideal for human conduct and society.
Definition: This name means justice, righteousness Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" H3068G)
Usage: Occurs in 112 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] even, ([idiom] that which is altogether) just(-ice), (un-)right(-eous) (cause, -ly, -ness). See also: Leviticus 19:15; Psalms 119:138; Psalms 4:2.
אֵז֣וֹר
ʼêzôwr
H232
"girdle"
N-ms
A girdle or belt, often used figuratively to represent God's power or faithfulness, such as in the prophet Isaiah's description of God's strength. It can also refer to a physical waistband or sash.
Definition: 1) waist-cloth, the innermost piece of clothing 1a) of God's power over kings (fig.) 1b) of faithfulness (metaph) 2) waistband
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: girdle. See also: 2 Kings 1:8; Jeremiah 13:4; Isaiah 5:27.
מָתְנָ֑י/ו
môthen
H4975
"loin"
N-md | Suff
Refers to the waist or small of the back, often translated as loins or hips, as seen in Proverbs 30:31. It can also describe the sides of an animal. The word is only used in plural form.
Definition: 1) loins, hips 1a) used with zar.zir (זַרְזִיר "greyhound" H2223) in Pr 30:31; perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning unknown
Usage: Occurs in 45 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] greyhound, loins, side. See also: Genesis 37:34; Isaiah 20:2; Psalms 66:11.
וְ/הָ/אֱמוּנָ֖ה
ʼĕmûwnâh
H530
"faithfulness"
Conj | Art | N-fs
The Hebrew word for faithfulness, meaning firmness, security, or fidelity. It describes being steady and trustworthy, as seen in the KJV translations of faith, stability, and truth. This concept is essential in the Bible, particularly in relationships and commitments.
Definition: firmness, fidelity, steadfastness, steadiness
Usage: Occurs in 49 OT verses. KJV: faith(-ful, -ly, -ness, (man)), set office, stability, steady, truly, truth, verily. See also: Exodus 17:12; Psalms 89:50; Psalms 33:4.
אֵז֥וֹר
ʼêzôwr
H232
"girdle"
N-ms
A girdle or belt, often used figuratively to represent God's power or faithfulness, such as in the prophet Isaiah's description of God's strength. It can also refer to a physical waistband or sash.
Definition: 1) waist-cloth, the innermost piece of clothing 1a) of God's power over kings (fig.) 1b) of faithfulness (metaph) 2) waistband
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: girdle. See also: 2 Kings 1:8; Jeremiah 13:4; Isaiah 5:27.
חֲלָצָֽי/ו
châlâts
H2504
"loin"
N-cd | Suff
In the Bible, 'loins' refers to the seat of vigor and strength, like in Genesis where it describes a woman's travail. It represents the source of power and energy.
Definition: 1) loins 1a) as seat of virility 1b) as girded 1c) as seat of pain (woman's travail)
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: loins, reins. See also: Genesis 35:11; Job 40:7; Isaiah 5:27.
Study Notes — Isaiah 11:5
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Isaiah 11:5 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 11:5
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 11:5
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
- Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
- Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
- Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 11:5
- Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 11:5
- Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
- Sermons on Isaiah 11:5
Context — The Root of Jesse
3And He will delight in the fear of the LORD. He will not judge by what His eyes see, and He will not decide by what His ears hear,
4but with righteousness He will judge the poor, and with equity He will decide for the lowly of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth and slay the wicked with the breath of His lips.
5Righteousness will be the belt around His hips, and faithfulness the sash around His waist.
6The wolf will live with the lamb, and the leopard will lie down with the goat; the calf and young lion and fatling will be together, and a little child will lead them. 7The cow will graze with the bear, their young will lie down together, and the lion will eat straw like the ox.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ephesians 6:14 | Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness arrayed, |
| 2 | 1 John 1:9 | If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. |
| 3 | 2 Corinthians 6:7 | in truthful speech and in the power of God; with the weapons of righteousness in the right hand and in the left; |
| 4 | Isaiah 25:1 | O LORD, You are my God! I will exalt You; I will praise Your name. For You have worked wonders— plans formed long ago— in perfect faithfulness. |
| 5 | Isaiah 59:17 | He put on righteousness like a breastplate, and the helmet of salvation on His head; He put on garments of vengeance and wrapped Himself in a cloak of zeal. |
| 6 | Revelation 3:14 | To the angel of the church in Laodicea write: These are the words of the Amen, the faithful and true Witness, the Originator of God’s creation. |
| 7 | Hosea 2:20 | And I will betroth you in faithfulness, and you will know the LORD.” |
| 8 | Revelation 1:13 | and among the lampstands was One like the Son of Man, dressed in a long robe, with a golden sash around His chest. |
| 9 | 1 Peter 4:1 | Therefore, since Christ suffered in His body, arm yourselves with the same resolve, because anyone who has suffered in his body is done with sin. |
| 10 | Hebrews 2:17 | For this reason He had to be made like His brothers in every way, so that He might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, in order to make atonement for the sins of the people. |
Isaiah 11:5 Summary
Isaiah 11:5 tells us that when Jesus rules, He will be guided by righteousness and faithfulness. This means He will always do what is right and fair, just like it says in Psalm 89:14 that 'righteousness and justice are the foundation of Your throne'. Jesus' faithfulness is also a promise to us, as seen in Deuteronomy 7:9, where it says that God 'keeps His covenant of love to a thousand generations of those who love Him and keep His commandments'. As we look to Jesus as our example, we can strive to live with righteousness and faithfulness in our own lives, trusting in His promise to guide and empower us.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean for righteousness to be a belt around Jesus' hips in Isaiah 11:5?
This imagery signifies that Jesus' actions and decisions will be guided by righteousness, just as a belt holds up one's pants, as seen in Psalm 119:142 where it says 'Your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness'
How does faithfulness relate to Jesus' character in Isaiah 11:5?
Faithfulness is a fundamental aspect of Jesus' nature, as He remains true to His promises and commitments, much like it is written in Hebrews 13:8 that 'Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever'
Is Isaiah 11:5 speaking about Jesus' first or second coming?
This verse is likely referring to Jesus' millennial reign, as described in Revelation 20:1-6, where He will rule with righteousness and faithfulness
What is the significance of the belt and sash in ancient culture?
In ancient times, a belt and sash were symbols of strength, dignity, and authority, so when Isaiah 11:5 says that righteousness and faithfulness will be Jesus' belt and sash, it emphasizes His righteous and faithful character as the foundation of His rule
Reflection Questions
- How can I, as a follower of Jesus, reflect His righteousness and faithfulness in my own life?
- What are some areas where I need to rely more on God's righteousness and faithfulness, rather than my own strength and abilities?
- How does the promise of Jesus' righteous and faithful rule give me hope for the future?
- In what ways can I demonstrate faithfulness to God and others in my daily life, just as Jesus is faithful?
Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 11:5
And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins,.... He shall be adorned with it, strengthened by it, and ready at all times to perform it; he loved righteousness, and did acts of righteousness
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 11:5
And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins. Righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins - (Revelation 1:13; Revelation 19:11.) The antitypical High Priest (Exodus 28:4).
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
Shall be the girdle of his loins; it shall adorn him, and be the glory of his government, as a girdle was used for ornament, , and as an ensign of power, ; and it shall constantly cleave to him, in all his administrations, as a girdle cleaveth to a man’ s loins, which is the prophet’ s similitude, . The girdle of his reins; the same thing in other words.
Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
Isaiah 11:5 And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.Ver. 5. And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins.] Symbolum Regis hoc est, saith Scultetus. Kings and princes have their scita in scutis, their mottoes on their shields; so hath our king here, viz., "Righteousness and faithfulness"; and this is so manifest as if written on his girdle, or belt, see Revelation 19:16; where, for like cause, Christ’ s high titles are written "on his vesture, and on his thigh." Others by this expression understand Christ’ s alacrity and promptitude to vindicate his elect, and to punish the wicked, according to his promise, Vaticinatur de Christi solertia in obeundis regni Dei negotiis, ac tribuit illi cincturam, seu industriam spiritualem pro qualilate obeundae dispensationis. Let us also, Christ-like, "gird up the loins of our minds; be sober, and hope perfectly." Gird ourselves, and serve him, readily, nimbly, handsomely, and hardily. A loose, discinct, and diffluent (fluid) mind is unfit for God’ s service. The belt is put for a kingly ensign. Calvin. Zeged.
Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
(5) Righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins . . .—The image of clothing as the symbol of habit or character was already familiar (Psalms 109:18-19). The repetition of “girdle” has needlessly offended some fastidious critics, but the emphasis of iteration is quite after Isaiah’s manner (Isaiah 15:8; Isaiah 16:7; Isaiah 17:12-13). It perhaps implies an upper and a lower girdle as the symbol of complete equipment. In the “loins girt about with truth” of Ephesians 6:14, we may probably trace an allusive reference. The armour of the followers of Christ was to be like that of Christ Himself.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
Verse 5. The girdle - "The cincture"] All the ancient Versions, except that of Symmachus, have two different words for girdle in the two hemistichs. It is not probable that Isaiah would have repeated אזור azer, when a synonymous word so obvious as חגור chagor occurred. The tautology seems to have arisen from the mistake of some transcriber. The meaning of this verse is, that a zeal for justice and truth shall make him active and strong in executing the great work which he shall undertake. See note on Isaiah 5:27.
Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 11:5
5. “Righteousness” and “faithfulness” are the strength of the Messiah’s government (ch. Isaiah 9:7). The girdle is the symbol of resolute and vigorous action. Comp. the “girdle of truth” in Ephesians 6:14.
Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 11:5
And righteousness shall be the gridle of his loins - The sense of this verse is plain. He will always exhibit himself as a just and faithful king.
Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 11:5
5. Righteousness… girdle of his loins — That which is spotlessly just in his dealings with men is, by figure, the cincture or band which shall engirdle him.
Sermons on Isaiah 11:5
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Jehovah-Nissi by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of hungering for God and wanting to know who He is. The message is part of a series of eight or nine messages. The speaker enc |
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(The Word for Today) Isaiah 11:5 - Part 2 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the preacher discusses two parables from the Bible. The first parable is about the separation of the righteous and the wicked, where Jesus tells the workers of iniq |
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(Romans) Interrogation Explanation Conclusion by Willie Mullan | In this sermon, the preacher begins by acknowledging that God is faithful to His promises. He specifically mentions God's promise to Abraham and the restoration of Israel as a nati |
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Prove All Things by Charles Finney | Greek Word Studies delves into the significance of 'loins' (osphus) in the Bible, highlighting its literal and figurative meanings such as readiness for service or battle, standing |
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Bondage Breaker - Part 3 by Neil T. Anderson | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the topic of temptation and how everyone experiences it. He uses the analogy of a movie called Sand Pebbles to illustrate the challenges faced |
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A Religion Without Righteousness by Joshua Daniel | This sermon by Joshua Daniel emphasizes the importance of not letting the Word of God be taken away by the devil after hearing it, highlighting the need for true salvation and righ |
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(Ephesians) Ephesians 6:12-24 by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on Ephesians chapter 6 and the spiritual battle against Satan. He uses the imagery of a Roman soldier to illustrate the seven weapons or pieces |