Ezra 2:38 lists the sons of Pashhur who returned from exile in Babylon to Jerusalem. This verse highlights the importance of genealogy and lineage among the returning exiles, emphasizing the restoration of the people of Israel to their homeland. It signifies the fulfillment of God's promise to bring His people back to the land of Judah after the exile. The mention of specific names reflects the meticulous record-keeping and attention to detail in preserving the history and identity of the returning community. Overall, Ezra 2:38 underscores the faithfulness of God in restoring His people and the significance of each individual in the community.