Exodus 39:37
Exodus 39:37 in Multiple Translations
the pure gold lampstand with its row of lamps and all its utensils, as well as the oil for the light;
The pure candlestick, with the lamps thereof, even with the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and the oil for light,
the pure candlestick, the lamps thereof, even the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and the oil for the light;
The support for the lights, with the vessels for the lights to be put in their places on it, and all its vessels, and the oil for the lights;
the pure gold lampstand with its lamps placed in a row, and all its equipment, as well as the olive oil for the lamps;
The pure Candlesticke, the lampes thereof, euen the lampes set in order, and all the instruments thereof, and the oyle for light:
the pure candlestick, its lamps, the lamps of arrangement, and all its vessels, and the oil for the light.
the pure lamp stand, its lamps, even the lamps to be set in order, all its vessels, the oil for the light,
The pure candlestick, with its lamps, even with the lamps to be set in order, and all its vessels, and the oil for light,
The altar of gold, and the ointment, and the incense of spices:
the lampstand made of pure gold and all its lamps and all the things that were to be used to take care of it, the oil for the lamps,
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 39:37
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Exodus 39:37 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
אֶת
הַ/מְּנֹרָ֨ה
הַ/טְּהֹרָ֜ה
אֶת
נֵרֹתֶ֗י/הָ
נֵרֹ֛ת
הַ/מַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה
וְ/אֶת
כָּל
כֵּלֶ֑י/הָ
וְ/אֵ֖ת
שֶׁ֥מֶן
הַ/מָּאֽוֹר
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
DirObjM
הַ/מְּנֹרָ֨ה
mᵉnôwrâh
H4501
lampstand
Art | N-fs
הַ/טְּהֹרָ֜ה
ṭâhôwr
H2889
pure
Art | Adj
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
DirObjM
נֵרֹתֶ֗י/הָ
nîyr
H5216
lamp
N-mp | Suff
נֵרֹ֛ת
nîyr
H5216
lamp
N-mp
הַ/מַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה
maʻărâkâh
H4634
rank
Art | N-fs
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
Conj | DirObjM
כָּל
kôl
H3605
all
N-ms
כֵּלֶ֑י/הָ
kᵉlîy
H3627
article/utensil
N-mp | Suff
וְ/אֵ֖ת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
Conj | DirObjM
שֶׁ֥מֶן
shemen
H8081
oil
N-ms
הַ/מָּאֽוֹר
mâʼôwr
H3974
light
Art | N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 39:37
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/מְּנֹרָ֨ה
mᵉnôwrâh
H4501
"lampstand"
Art | N-fs
The Hebrew word for lampstand, often translated as candlestick, refers to a chandelier or lamp stand, like those found in the Temple. It appears in Exodus 25:31 and 37:17. In the Bible, lampstands symbolize God's presence.
Definition: lamp stand
Usage: Occurs in 31 OT verses. KJV: candlestick. See also: Exodus 25:31; Exodus 40:24; Jeremiah 52:19.
הַ/טְּהֹרָ֜ה
ṭâhôwr
H2889
"pure"
Art | Adj
Tahor means pure or clean, and can refer to physical, moral, or ceremonial purity. In the Bible, it describes clean animals and morally upright people. It is often used to describe something as fair or pure.
Definition: 1) pure, clean 1a) clean (ceremonially-of animals) 1b) pure (physically) 1c) pure, clean (morally, ethically)
Usage: Occurs in 86 OT verses. KJV: clean, fair, pure(-ness). See also: Genesis 7:2; Leviticus 13:40; Psalms 12:7.
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
נֵרֹתֶ֗י/הָ
nîyr
H5216
"lamp"
N-mp | Suff
A lamp is a device that holds a flame, providing light. In the Bible, it's often used to symbolize guidance or spiritual light. The word can also refer to the light itself, rather than just the lamp.
Definition: lamp Also means: nir (נִיר "lamp" H5216B)
Usage: Occurs in 42 OT verses. KJV: candle, lamp, light. See also: Exodus 25:37; 1 Chronicles 28:15; Psalms 18:29.
נֵרֹ֛ת
nîyr
H5216
"lamp"
N-mp
A lamp is a device that holds a flame, providing light. In the Bible, it's often used to symbolize guidance or spiritual light. The word can also refer to the light itself, rather than just the lamp.
Definition: lamp Also means: nir (נִיר "lamp" H5216B)
Usage: Occurs in 42 OT verses. KJV: candle, lamp, light. See also: Exodus 25:37; 1 Chronicles 28:15; Psalms 18:29.
הַ/מַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה
maʻărâkâh
H4634
"rank"
Art | N-fs
It refers to a row or rank, often used for military arrays or armies, as in a battle-line or ordered place.
Definition: 1) row, rank, battle-line 1a) battle-line 1b) rank 1c) row Also means: ma.a.rah (מַעֲרָה "army" H4630)
Usage: Occurs in 18 OT verses. KJV: army, fight, be set in order, ordered place, rank, row. See also: Exodus 39:37; 1 Samuel 17:21; 1 Chronicles 12:39.
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
כָּל
kôl
H3605
"all"
N-ms
The Hebrew word for 'all' or 'everything' is used throughout the Bible, like in Genesis 1:31, where God sees all He has made as very good. It encompasses the entirety of something, whether people, things, or situations.
Definition: 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" H3606)
Usage: Occurs in 4242 OT verses. KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). See also: Genesis 1:21; Genesis 17:10; Genesis 41:40.
כֵּלֶ֑י/הָ
kᵉlîy
H3627
"article/utensil"
N-mp | Suff
This Hebrew word refers to any object or tool, like a utensil or a piece of furniture. It is used to describe a wide range of items, from musical instruments to weapons. It emphasizes the object's purpose or function.
Definition: 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 1a) article, object (general) 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) 1b2) implement (of music) 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) 1b5) utensils, furniture 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
Usage: Occurs in 276 OT verses. KJV: armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever. See also: Genesis 24:53; 1 Samuel 14:13; Ezra 8:26.
וְ/אֵ֖ת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
שֶׁ֥מֶן
shemen
H8081
"oil"
N-ms
The Hebrew word for oil, often referring to olive oil, which was highly valued in ancient times. It symbolizes richness, anointing, and healing, and is used in various biblical contexts, including rituals and medicinal practices.
Definition: 1) fat, oil 1a) fat, fatness 1b) oil, olive oil 1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent 1b2) for anointing 1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph)
Usage: Occurs in 176 OT verses. KJV: anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine. See also: Genesis 28:18; Deuteronomy 8:8; Psalms 23:5.
הַ/מָּאֽוֹר
mâʼôwr
H3974
"light"
Art | N-ms
This word means light, like the sun or a lamp, and also happiness or cheerfulness. It's used in the Bible to describe God's presence and joy. The KJV translates it as 'light' or 'bright'.
Definition: light, luminary
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: bright, light. See also: Genesis 1:14; Exodus 39:37; Psalms 74:16.
Study Notes — Exodus 39:37
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 39:37 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 39:37
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 39:37
- Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
- Cambridge Bible on Exodus 39:37
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
- Sermons on Exodus 39:37
Context — Moses Approves the Work
35the ark of the Testimony with its poles and the mercy seat;
36the table with all its utensils and the Bread of the Presence;
37the pure gold lampstand with its row of lamps and all its utensils, as well as the oil for the light;
38the gold altar, the anointing oil, the fragrant incense, and the curtain for the entrance to the tent; 39the bronze altar with its bronze grating, its poles, and all its utensils; the basin with its stand;Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Philippians 2:15 | so that you may be blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and perverse generation, in which you shine as lights in the world |
| 2 | Exodus 27:21 | In the Tent of Meeting, outside the veil that is in front of the Testimony, Aaron and his sons are to tend the lamps before the LORD from evening until morning. This is to be a permanent statute for the Israelites for the generations to come. |
| 3 | Matthew 5:14–16 | You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket. Instead, they set it on a stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven. |
| 4 | Exodus 25:31 | Then you are to make a lampstand of pure, hammered gold. It shall be made of one piece, including its base and shaft, its cups, and its buds and petals. |
Exodus 39:37 Summary
[The pure gold lampstand in Exodus 39:37 represents the light of God's presence and guidance, reminding us that God is always with us and wants to guide us. Just like the lampstand needed oil to keep shining, we need to replenish our own spiritual oil by spending time with God and obeying His instructions, as seen in Psalm 119:105 and Matthew 25:1-13. By doing so, we can reflect God's light to those around us and be a blessing to others, as seen in Matthew 5:14-16.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the pure gold lampstand in Exodus 39:37?
The pure gold lampstand represents the light of God's presence and guidance, as seen in Exodus 25:31-40, where God instructs Moses to build it, and in Revelation 1:20, where Jesus is the light of the seven lampstands, representing the seven churches.
Why is the oil for the light mentioned specifically in this verse?
The oil for the light symbolizes the Holy Spirit, who enlightens and empowers believers, as seen in Zechariah 4:1-6, where the oil represents the Spirit's work, and in Matthew 25:1-13, where the wise virgins have oil for their lamps, representing their readiness for the Lord's return.
How does the lampstand relate to the other furnishings in the tabernacle?
The lampstand is one of the key furnishings in the tabernacle, along with the ark, table, and altar, as listed in Exodus 39:35-39, and each represents a different aspect of God's relationship with His people, such as forgiveness, provision, and worship, as seen in Leviticus 24:1-9 and Hebrews 13:10-12.
What can we learn from the detailed description of the lampstand and its utensils in Exodus 39:37?
The attention to detail in the construction of the lampstand and its utensils teaches us about the importance of careful obedience to God's instructions, as seen in Exodus 25:40, where Moses is told to build the tabernacle according to the pattern shown him on the mountain, and in Colossians 3:23-24, where believers are encouraged to do their work heartily, as for the Lord.
Reflection Questions
- How can I reflect the light of God's presence in my own life, as represented by the pure gold lampstand?
- What are some ways I can ensure that my 'oil for the light' is replenished, so I can continue to shine for God?
- How can I apply the principle of careful obedience to God's instructions in my own life, as seen in the construction of the lampstand and its utensils?
- What are some ways I can use my spiritual gifts and talents to be a 'light' to those around me, as represented by the lampstand in the tabernacle?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 39:37
[See comments on Exodus 39:33].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 39:37
The ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the mercy seat, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
(37) The lamps to be set in order.—Heb., the lamps of arrangement. The reference is probably to the arrangement of the lamps in a single line or row. (Comp. Leviticus 24:6.)
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
Verse 37. The pure candlestick] See Clarke on Exodus 25:31. The lamps to be set in order] To be trimmed and fresh oiled every day, for the purpose of being lighted in the evening. See Clarke on Exodus 27:21.
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 39:37
37. the pure candlestick] as Exodus 31:8. to be set in order] i.e. to be arranged on it. See Exodus 27:21.
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 39:37
THE HOLY OF THE PRIESTS, Exodus 39:1-31 See notes on Exodus 28. ALL BROUGHT TO MOSES AND , Exodus 39:32-43.
Sermons on Exodus 39:37
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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(1 Peter - Part 22): Our Walk in the Presence of the Unsaved by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of living an honest and upright life among non-believers. He highlights that God never gives us instructions to live without |
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(Sermon Preparation) Lecture 01 by Alan Redpath | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of remembering that the gospel of Christ is primarily addressed to individuals and its ultimate goal is the salvation of mult |
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Are You a Soul Winner by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, Brother Denny shares his personal testimony of his father's transformation through God's grace. He describes how his father, who was once broken and miserable, turn |
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(Montana) Daniel by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of prayer and thanksgiving in the life of a believer. He highlights the example of Daniel, who prayed and gave thanks to God t |
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A Godly Example by Erlo Stegen | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being a good example, especially to young people. He mentions a survey conducted in American jails, which found that over |
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Have You Turned From a Life of Sin? by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, Keith Daniel shares a personal experience of encountering a tramp and sharing the word of God with him. He emphasizes the importance of sharing the scriptures with |
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Do People Get You Down? by Jim Cymbala | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of people turning away from their faith and the dangers of being influenced by the world. He uses the example of Demis, a trusted |