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Exodus 38:6

Exodus 38:6 in Multiple Translations

And he made the poles of acacia wood and overlaid them with bronze.

And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with brass.

And he made the staves of acacia wood, and overlaid them with brass.

The rods he made of hard wood plated with brass.

He made poles of acacia wood for the altar and covered them with bronze.

And he made the barres of Shittim wood, and couered them with brasse.

and he maketh the staves of shittim wood, and overlayeth them with brass;

He made the poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with bronze.

And he made the staffs of shittim wood, and overlaid them with brass.

And he made the bars of setim wood, and overlaid them with plates of brass:

They made the poles from acacia wood and covered them with bronze.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 38:6

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Exodus 38:6 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַ/יַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת הַ/בַּדִּ֖ים עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וַ/יְצַ֥ף אֹתָ֖/ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת
וַ/יַּ֥עַשׂ ʻâsâh H6213 to make Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM
הַ/בַּדִּ֖ים bad H905 alone Art | N-mp
עֲצֵ֣י ʻêts H6086 tree N-mp
שִׁטִּ֑ים shiṭṭâh H7848 acacia N-fp
וַ/יְצַ֥ף tsâphâh H6823 to overlay Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
אֹתָ֖/ם ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM | Suff
נְחֹֽשֶׁת nᵉchôsheth H5178 bronze N-fs
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 38:6

וַ/יַּ֥עַשׂ ʻâsâh H6213 "to make" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/בַּדִּ֖ים bad H905 "alone" Art | N-mp
The Hebrew word 'bad' can mean alone, apart, or a separate part of something, like a branch or a bar. It's used to describe something that's only or except for something else.
Definition: : pole 1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone 1a) separation, alone, by itself 1a1) only (adv) 1a2) apart from, besides (prep) 1b) part 1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
Usage: Occurs in 179 OT verses. KJV: alone, apart, bar, besides, branch, by self, of each alike, except, only, part, staff, strength. See also: Genesis 2:18; Judges 20:15; Psalms 51:6.
עֲצֵ֣י ʻêts H6086 "tree" N-mp
This Hebrew word for tree or wood refers to a strong and firm object, like a tree or a wooden plank, as seen in the carpentry work of Jesus' earthly father Joseph in Matthew 13:55.
Definition: : wood 1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
Usage: Occurs in 289 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood. See also: Genesis 1:11; Joshua 9:23; Psalms 1:3.
שִׁטִּ֑ים shiṭṭâh H7848 "acacia" N-fp
The acacia tree, known for its thorns, is described by this word, which is also used to describe the wood used to build the Tabernacle in Exodus.
Definition: acacia tree, acacia wood
Usage: Occurs in 28 OT verses. KJV: shittah, shittim. See also H1029 (בֵּית הַשִּׁטָּה). See also: Exodus 25:5; Exodus 35:24; Isaiah 41:19.
וַ/יְצַ֥ף tsâphâh H6823 "to overlay" Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
Tsaphah can also mean to overlay or cover something, often with metal. It involves laying something over another material, like plating or coating.
Definition: 1) to lay out, lay over, overlay, cover 1a) (Piel) to overlay, plate, stud 1b) (Pual) to be laid over
Usage: Occurs in 40 OT verses. KJV: cover, overlay. See also: Exodus 25:11; Exodus 38:2; Proverbs 26:23.
אֹתָ֖/ם ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM | Suff
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
נְחֹֽשֶׁת nᵉchôsheth H5178 "bronze" N-fs
This Hebrew word refers to copper or something made of it, like a coin or chain. It can also symbolize something base or impure, as in lust or filthiness. It appears in various KJV translations, including brasen and brass.
Definition: 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy) 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) 1c) copper (as value)
Usage: Occurs in 119 OT verses. KJV: brasen, brass, chain, copper, fetter (of brass), filthiness, steel. See also: Genesis 4:22; 1 Kings 7:38; Psalms 107:16.

Study Notes — Exodus 38:6

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Deuteronomy 10:3 So I made an ark of acacia wood, chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hands.
2 Exodus 25:6 olive oil for the light; spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense;

Exodus 38:6 Summary

The verse Exodus 38:6 tells us about the poles that were made for the altar, which were constructed from acacia wood and overlaid with bronze. This combination of materials was used to make the poles strong and durable, much like the altar itself, as described in Exodus 38:2. The poles were an important part of the altar, as they allowed it to be carried by the Israelites as they traveled (Exodus 38:7), just like how we are called to carry the message of God's love with us wherever we go (Matthew 28:18-20). By following God's instructions for the construction of the altar and its components, the Israelites demonstrated their obedience and reverence for God, and we can learn from their example by seeking to honor God in every detail of our lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of using acacia wood and bronze in the construction of the poles?

The use of acacia wood and bronze in Exodus 38:6 symbolizes the combination of natural, earthly materials with the strength and durability of bronze, reflecting the divine instructions given to Moses in Exodus 25:10-22, and the importance of following God's plans as outlined in Exodus 31:1-11.

Why did the poles need to be overlaid with bronze?

The bronze overlay on the poles, as seen in Exodus 38:6, was likely for both functional and symbolic purposes, much like the bronze used in the construction of the altar in Exodus 38:2, and the bronze serpent in Numbers 21:8-9, which represented healing and salvation.

How do the poles relate to the overall structure of the altar?

The poles, made according to Exodus 38:6, were inserted into the rings on the sides of the altar, as described in Exodus 38:7, allowing the altar to be carried, which was essential for the Israelites' nomadic worship, as indicated in Exodus 25:14 and Numbers 4:13-14.

What can we learn from the attention to detail in the construction of the altar and its components?

The detailed instructions for the construction of the altar and its components, including the poles in Exodus 38:6, demonstrate God's care for His people and the importance of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 12:32 and Matthew 5:18, where every detail of God's commands is significant.

Reflection Questions

  1. What role do the physical elements of worship play in our spiritual lives, and how can we apply the principles seen in Exodus 38:6 to our own worship practices?
  2. How does the use of natural and durable materials in the construction of the poles reflect the relationship between God's creation and our worship of Him?
  3. In what ways can the poles, which allowed the altar to be carried, symbolize our role as believers in carrying the message of God's love and redemption to others, as seen in Matthew 28:18-20?
  4. What does the craftsmanship and attention to detail in the construction of the poles and altar reveal about God's character and expectations for our service to Him?

Gill's Exposition on Exodus 38:6

[See comments on Exodus 38:1].

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 38:6

And he made the horns thereof on the four corners of it; the horns thereof were of the same: and he overlaid it with brass. No JFB commentary on these verses.

Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 38:6

(1-9) This passage corresponds to Exodus 38:1-8 of Exodus 27 in all main particulars, but is somewhat differently worded. The order of the clauses in Exodus 38:4-5 is changed, and a distinct statement is made, which was not contained in the instructims, that the rings were “for places for the staves.”

Cambridge Bible on Exodus 38:6

1–7. (Exodus 27:1-8 a). The altar of burnt offering. In vv. 4, 5 there are some changes of order: Exodus 27:8 b is not repeated.

Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 38:6

THE ALTAR OF BURNT , Exodus 38:1-7. See notes on Exodus 27:1-7. THE LAVER, Exodus 38:8. See notes on Exodus 30:17-21. THE COURT OF THE , Exodus 38:9-20. See notes on Exodus 27:9-19.

Sermons on Exodus 38:6

SermonDescription
J. Henry Brown The Tabernacle 01 the Sin Offering by J. Henry Brown In this sermon, the preacher shares a story about an old Negro preacher who had a unique way of making his sermons memorable. The preacher divided his sermons into three headings:

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