Exodus 27:1
Exodus 27:1 in Multiple Translations
“You are to build an altar of acacia wood. The altar must be square, five cubits long, five cubits wide, and three cubits high.
And thou shalt make an altar of shittim wood, five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be foursquare: and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
And thou shalt make the altar of acacia wood, five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be foursquare: and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
And make an altar of hard wood, a square altar, five cubits long, five cubits wide and three cubits high.
Make an altar of acacia wood. It is to be square and measure five cubits long by five cubits wide by three cubits high.
Moreouer thou shalt make the altar of Shittim wood, fiue cubites long and fiue cubites broade (the altar shall be foure square) and the height thereof three cubites.
'And thou hast made the altar of shittim wood, five cubits the length, and five cubits the breadth — the altar is square — and three cubits its height.
“You shall make the altar of acacia wood, five cubits long, and five cubits wide. The altar shall be square. Its height shall be three cubits.
And thou shalt make an altar of shittim wood, five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be foursquare: and its hight shall be three cubits.
Thou shalt make also an altar of setim wood, which shall be five cubits long and as many broad, that is, foursquare, and three cubits high.
“Tell them to make an altar from acacia wood. It is to be square, ◄7-1/2 feet/2.2 meters► on each side, and make it ◄4-1/2 feet/1.3 meters► high.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 27:1
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Exodus 27:1 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 27:1
Study Notes — Exodus 27:1
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 27:1 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 27:1
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 27:1
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
- Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
- Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
- Cambridge Bible on Exodus 27:1
- Barnes' Notes on Exodus 27:1
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
- Sermons on Exodus 27:1
Context — The Bronze Altar
1“You are to build an altar of acacia wood. The altar must be square, five cubits long, five cubits wide, and three cubits high.
2Make a horn on each of its four corners, so that the horns are of one piece, and overlay it with bronze. 3Make all its utensils of bronze—its pots for removing ashes, its shovels, its sprinkling bowls, its meat forks, and its firepans.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exodus 38:1–7 | Bezalel constructed the altar of burnt offering from acacia wood. It was square, five cubits long, five cubits wide, and three cubits high. He made a horn at each of its four corners, so that the horns and altar were of one piece, and he overlaid the altar with bronze. He made all the altar’s utensils of bronze—its pots, shovels, sprinkling bowls, meat forks, and firepans. He made a grate of bronze mesh for the altar under its ledge, halfway up from the bottom. At the four corners of the bronze grate he cast four rings as holders for the poles. And he made the poles of acacia wood and overlaid them with bronze. Then he inserted the poles into the rings on the sides of the altar for carrying it. He made the altar with boards so that it was hollow. |
| 2 | Exodus 20:24–26 | You are to make for Me an altar of earth, and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and peace offerings, your sheep and goats and cattle. In every place where I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you. Now if you make an altar of stones for Me, you must not build it with stones shaped by tools; for if you use a chisel on it, you will defile it. And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’ |
| 3 | Exodus 40:10 | Anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecrate the altar, and it shall be most holy. |
| 4 | Exodus 40:29 | He placed the altar of burnt offering near the entrance to the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, and offered on it the burnt offering and the grain offering, just as the LORD had commanded him. |
| 5 | Hebrews 13:10 | We have an altar from which those who serve at the tabernacle have no right to eat. |
| 6 | 2 Chronicles 4:1 | He made a bronze altar twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and ten cubits high. |
| 7 | 2 Samuel 24:18 | And that day Gad came to David and said to him, “Go up and build an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.” |
| 8 | Exodus 24:4 | And Moses wrote down all the words of the LORD. Early the next morning he got up and built an altar at the base of the mountain, along with twelve pillars for the twelve tribes of Israel. |
| 9 | Ezekiel 43:13–17 | These are the measurements of the altar in long cubits (a cubit and a handbreadth): Its gutter shall be a cubit deep and a cubit wide, with a rim of one span around its edge. And this is the height of the altar: The space from the gutter on the ground to the lower ledge shall be two cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide. The space from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge shall be four cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide. The altar hearth shall be four cubits high, and four horns shall project upward from the hearth. The altar hearth shall be square at its four corners, twelve cubits long and twelve cubits wide. The ledge shall also be square, fourteen cubits long and fourteen cubits wide, with a rim of half a cubit and a gutter of a cubit all around it. The steps of the altar shall face east.” |
Exodus 27:1 Summary
The altar in Exodus 27:1 was a special table where the Israelites would offer sacrifices to God, made of strong acacia wood and built according to God's specific instructions. The altar was a symbol of God's presence among His people and a reminder of the importance of obedience and sacrifice in our relationship with Him, as seen in Romans 12:1. Just like the Israelites, we are called to offer ourselves as living sacrifices to God, as seen in Romans 12:1, and to trust in His perfect plan for our lives, as described in Jeremiah 29:11. By studying the altar and its significance, we can deepen our understanding of God's love and plan for us.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was the altar in Exodus 27:1 made of acacia wood?
The altar was made of acacia wood because it was a durable and resistant wood, able to withstand the elements and the constant use of the altar for sacrifices, as seen in Exodus 27:1 and described in other biblical accounts such as Exodus 25:10 where acacia wood was used for the construction of the Ark of the Covenant.
What is the significance of the altar being square in shape?
The square shape of the altar, as described in Exodus 27:1, represents the perfection and completeness of God's plan of salvation, and is also seen in the design of the New Jerusalem in Revelation 21:16, which is also square in shape, symbolizing God's perfect and complete plan for humanity.
Why were the dimensions of the altar so specific?
The specific dimensions of the altar, five cubits long, five cubits wide, and three cubits high, as stated in Exodus 27:1, demonstrate God's attention to detail and His desire for obedience, as seen in other biblical accounts such as Genesis 6:15 where God gives Noah specific instructions for building the Ark.
How does this altar relate to the sacrifices described in Leviticus?
The altar in Exodus 27:1 was the place where the Israelites would offer their sacrifices to God, as described in Leviticus 1:1-7:38, and it served as a symbol of God's presence among His people, and the sacrifices offered on it were a way for the people to atone for their sins and maintain their relationship with God, as seen in Leviticus 4:1-35.
Reflection Questions
- What does the construction of the altar reveal about God's character and His desire for relationship with humanity?
- How does the specificity of the altar's dimensions reflect God's nature and His plans for His people?
- In what ways can we, as believers, apply the principles of obedience and attention to detail seen in Exodus 27:1 to our own lives and worship?
- What role does sacrifice play in our relationship with God, and how can we apply the principles of the Old Testament sacrifices to our own lives, as seen in Romans 12:1 and Hebrews 13:15-16?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 27:1
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 27:1
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 27:1
Barnes' Notes on Exodus 27:1
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 27:1
Sermons on Exodus 27:1
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(Exodus) Exodus 27:1-8 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the significance of the way of the cross as the only path to God. The brazen altar is highlighted as the place where access to God is made p |
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(Exodus) Exodus 25:23-28 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the importance of settling the sin question before being able to worship God. He explains that in the tabernacle, there are two articles of f |
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(Exodus) Exodus 25:9 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the tabernacle and its significance in the Bible. He emphasizes that the tabernacle was a pattern of the one in heaven, indicating the existen |
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(Exodus) Exodus 37:1-29 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the structure and symbolism of the tabernacle in the Bible. The tabernacle had three compartments and three entrances: the outer court, the ho |
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(Exodus) Exodus 38:1-8 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the significance of two articles of furniture in the outer court of the tabernacle: the altar of burnt offering and the laver. The altar rep |
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Can Two Walk Together? by James Macginlay | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of prayer and dismisses the idea of fake religions that rely on visions, dreams, and hallucinations. He encourages the congre |
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The Tabernacle 03 Consecration-Priesthood by J. Henry Brown | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the anticipation of believers for the moment when they will be transformed and receive eternal life. He emphasizes that our current bodies are |


