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1 Kings 18:35

1 Kings 18:35 in Multiple Translations

So the water ran down around the altar and even filled the trench.

And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.

And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.

And the water went all round the altar, till the drain was full.

The water ran down all over the altar and even filled the ditch.

And the water ran round about the altar: and he filled the ditch with water also.

and the water goeth round about the altar, and also, the trench he hath filled with water.

The water ran around the altar; and he also filled the trench with water.

And the water ran around the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.

And the water run round about the altar, and the trench was filled with water.

As a result, the water flowed down below the altar and filled the ditches.

Study Highlights

Key words in the translations above are automatically highlighted. Names of God and Jesus are marked in purple, the Holy Spirit in orange, divine action verbs are underlined, and repeated key words are highlighted in yellow.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Kings 18:35

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

1 Kings 18:35 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַ/יֵּלְכ֣וּ הַ/מַּ֔יִם סָבִ֖יב לַ/מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְ/גַ֥ם אֶת הַ/תְּעָלָ֖ה מִלֵּא מָֽיִם
וַ/יֵּלְכ֣וּ yâlak H3212 to walk Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
הַ/מַּ֔יִם mayim H4325 Water (Gate) Art | N-mp
סָבִ֖יב çâbîyb H5439 around N-cs
לַ/מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ mizbêach H4196 altar Prep | N-ms
וְ/גַ֥ם gam H1571 also Conj | DirObjM
אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM
הַ/תְּעָלָ֖ה tᵉʻâlâh H8585 conduit Art | N-fs
מִלֵּא mâlêʼ H4390 to fill V-Piel-Perf-3ms
מָֽיִם mayim H4325 Water (Gate) N-mp
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Kings 18:35

וַ/יֵּלְכ֣וּ yâlak H3212 "to walk" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
To walk or go, this verb means to move from one place to another, used literally or figuratively, as in to live or die, or to lead someone.
Definition: 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Hiphil) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
Usage: Occurs in 936 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, [phrase] follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, [phrase] pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (-journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, [idiom] be weak. See also: Genesis 3:14; Exodus 5:8; Deuteronomy 28:14.
הַ/מַּ֔יִם mayim H4325 "Water (Gate)" Art | N-mp
This word means water, referring to a liquid or a source of refreshment. It appears in the Bible as a literal and figurative term, including references to wasting or urine. The word is used in various contexts, such as in Genesis and Leviticus.
Definition: This name means water, refreshment
Usage: Occurs in 525 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)). See also: Genesis 1:2; Leviticus 14:9; Joshua 18:15.
סָבִ֖יב çâbîyb H5439 "around" N-cs
This word describes something that surrounds or encompasses, like a circle or neighborhood, and can also mean around or about, as in on every side. It is used to describe physical locations and proximity. The KJV translates it as about or circuit.
Definition: : around/border subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side
Usage: Occurs in 282 OT verses. KJV: (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side. See also: Genesis 23:17; 1 Kings 7:24; Psalms 3:7.
לַ/מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ mizbêach H4196 "altar" Prep | N-ms
An altar is a place of sacrifice, where offerings are made to God, as seen in the Bible's description of the tabernacle and temple. It was a central part of Israel's worship. The altar played a key role in the priestly rituals.
Definition: altar
Usage: Occurs in 338 OT verses. KJV: altar. See also: Genesis 8:20; Leviticus 7:2; 1 Kings 2:28.
וְ/גַ֥ם gam H1571 "also" Conj | DirObjM
Also means 'even' or 'too', used for emphasis or to connect ideas, like 'both...and' or 'neither...nor'. It can introduce a climax or show contrast.
Definition: 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Usage: Occurs in 661 OT verses. KJV: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea. See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 19:9; 1 Samuel 14:21.
אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/תְּעָלָ֖ה tᵉʻâlâh H8585 "conduit" Art | N-fs
This Hebrew word refers to healing, like the process of new skin forming over a wound. It can also mean a channel for water, like a conduit or watercourse, and is used in books like Isaiah and Ezekiel. The idea of healing is central to many biblical stories.
Definition: conduit, water course, trench
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: conduit, cured, healing, little river, trench, watercourse. See also: 1 Kings 18:32; Job 38:25; Isaiah 7:3.
מִלֵּא mâlêʼ H4390 "to fill" V-Piel-Perf-3ms
To fill means to make something full or complete, like filling a container or fulfilling a promise. This word is used in many contexts, including being full of joy or having a job completed.
Definition: 1) to fill, be full 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be full 1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle) 1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended 1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied 1b2) to be accomplished, be ended 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to fill 1c2) to satisfy 1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete 1c4) to confirm 1d) (Pual) to be filled 1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against Aramaic equivalent: me.la (מְלָא "to fill" H4391)
Usage: Occurs in 242 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly. See also: Genesis 1:22; 2 Chronicles 16:14; Psalms 10:7.
מָֽיִם mayim H4325 "Water (Gate)" N-mp
This word means water, referring to a liquid or a source of refreshment. It appears in the Bible as a literal and figurative term, including references to wasting or urine. The word is used in various contexts, such as in Genesis and Leviticus.
Definition: This name means water, refreshment
Usage: Occurs in 525 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)). See also: Genesis 1:2; Leviticus 14:9; Joshua 18:15.

Study Notes — 1 Kings 18:35

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 1 Kings 18:32 And with the stones, Elijah built an altar in the name of the LORD. Then he dug a trench around the altar large enough to hold two seahs of seed.
2 1 Kings 18:38 Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the sacrifice, the wood, the stones, and the dust, and it licked up the water in the trench.

1 Kings 18:35 Summary

In 1 Kings 18:35, Elijah has the people pour water around the altar, which seems like a strange thing to do, but it's actually a test of God's power. By soaking the altar and the surrounding area with water, Elijah is showing that the upcoming fire will be a true miracle from God. This verse reminds us that God is all-powerful and can work in any situation, no matter how impossible it may seem (as seen in Jeremiah 32:17 and Matthew 19:26). By trusting in God, like Elijah did, we can experience His power and provision in our own lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Elijah have the people pour water around the altar in 1 Kings 18:35?

Elijah had the people pour water around the altar to demonstrate God's power and to show that the upcoming fire was a miracle from God, as seen in 1 Kings 18:36-37, where Elijah prays for God to answer him with fire.

What is the significance of the water filling the trench in 1 Kings 18:35?

The water filling the trench in 1 Kings 18:35 signifies the thorough saturation of the altar and the surrounding area, making it even more miraculous when God sends fire to consume the sacrifice, as promised in Leviticus 9:24 and 1 Kings 18:38.

How does this verse relate to the rest of the story in 1 Kings 18?

This verse is a pivotal moment in the story of 1 Kings 18, as it sets the stage for Elijah's prayer and the miraculous fire that consumes the sacrifice, demonstrating God's power and authority, as seen in Deuteronomy 4:24 and Hebrews 12:29.

What can we learn from Elijah's actions in 1 Kings 18:35?

We can learn from Elijah's faith and trust in God, as seen in his actions in 1 Kings 18:35, and apply it to our own lives, trusting God to work in our circumstances, as encouraged in Jeremiah 29:11 and Romans 8:28.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways I can demonstrate my faith and trust in God, like Elijah did in 1 Kings 18:35?
  2. How can I apply the principle of 'drenching' my circumstances in prayer, like Elijah did with water, to my own life?
  3. What are some areas in my life where I need to trust God to work a miracle, like the fire on the altar in 1 Kings 18:38?
  4. How can I, like Elijah, prepare my heart and mind for a miraculous work of God in my life?

Gill's Exposition on 1 Kings 18:35

And the water ran round about the altar,.... There being such a large effusion of it on it; and he filled the trench also with water; which surrounded the altar, so that it seemed impracticable that

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Kings 18:35

And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, unto whom the word of the LORD came, saying, Israel shall be thy name: No JFB commentary on these verses.

Trapp's Commentary on 1 Kings 18:35

1 Kings 18:35 And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.Ver. 35. And he filled the trench also with the water.] To the end that all being licked up, the miracle might be the more manifest.

Cambridge Bible on 1 Kings 18:35

35. he filled the trench also] The twelve barrels had not filled the trench, and so more water was added to make it quite full.

Whedon's Commentary on 1 Kings 18:35

35. He filled the trench also — But in that time of terrible drought where could Elijah obtain such an amount of water? Some think from the neighbouring sea; but that was several miles distant from the traditional spot.

Sermons on 1 Kings 18:35

SermonDescription
Duncan Campbell Then the Fire of the Lord Fell by Duncan Campbell In this sermon transcript, the preacher emphasizes the need for conviction and the fear of God in our lives. He describes a powerful experience of God's presence during a church se
Leonard Ravenhill The Indestructible Man (Kansas City) - Part 2 by Leonard Ravenhill In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the three things that are missing in modern preaching: immensity, intensity, and eternity. He believes that if a sermon does not touch on et
Art Katz Finn-01 Elijah the Prophet by Art Katz In this sermon, the speaker shares his personal journey of seeking philosophical answers and being pursued by God. He emphasizes the power of a word spoken in authority and how it
Ralph Sutera Philosophy of Revival Part 1 by Ralph Sutera In this sermon, the preacher talks about the ongoing revival happening in their church. They mention how the Holy Spirit is stirring and how believers are surrendering to God while
Chuck Smith (The Word for Today) Isaiah 27:6 - Part 2 by Chuck Smith The video is promoting Pastor Chuck Smith's Marriage and Family Bible Study as a helpful resource for families during the holiday season. It highlights the breakdown of the family
George Verwer Coordinators Conf 1974 Pt2 by George Verwer In this sermon, the speaker describes a scene on Mount Carmel where the people gathered to witness a spectacle between the prophets of Baal and the prophet Elijah. The speaker emph
George Verwer Consuming Fire by George Verwer In this sermon, the speaker shares his personal journey of faith and the challenges he faced in his search for truth. He initially questioned the exclusivity of Christianity and ex

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