Idols

In the Bible, "idols" refer to physical representations of deities or false gods that are worshiped in place of the true God. The Hebrew word for idol, "פֶּסֶל" (pesel), signifies a carved or cut image, while "עֲצָב" (atzab), often translated as "graven image," emphasizes the act of forming something from materials such as wood or stone (Exodus 20:4). Throughout Scripture, idols symbolize the spiritual unfaithfulness of Israel, as they often turned to these tangible objects in times of distress, seeking reassurance and power that they believed the true God could provide (Isaiah 44:9-20). The Bible repeatedly admonishes against idol worship, emphasizing God's exclusive claim to worship (Exodus 20:3-5). In the New Testament, the concept extends beyond physical idols to include anything that takes precedence over God in a person's life, such as wealth or status (1 John 5:21). Thus, idols are viewed not only as literal objects of worship but also as metaphors for anything that can usurp God's rightful place in the hearts and lives of believers.