The Great Flood, often referred to as Noah's Flood, is a significant event described in the Book of Genesis (Genesis 6-9). According to the narrative, God decided to cleanse the earth of its wickedness due to the pervasive evil of humanity, which grieved Him deeply (Genesis 6:5-6). In response, He instructed Noah, a righteous man, to build an ark to preserve his family and pairs of every living creature. The floodwaters rose for forty days and nights, covering the earth and obliterating all land-dwelling life that was not on the ark (Genesis 7:17-24).Theologically, the Great Flood serves multiple purposes. It is seen as a divine judgment on sin, showcasing God's holiness and justice, while also illustrating His mercy in preserving Noah and his family. After the flood, God made a covenant with Noah, symbolized by a rainbow, promising never to destroy the earth by water again (Genesis 9:11-17). This event has been interpreted not only as a historical occurrence but also as a typological foreshadowing of salvation through Christ, paralleling the themes of judgment and redemption found throughout the biblical narrative. The flood story underscores the seriousness of sin and the hope of renewal through faith and obedience to God.