Quick Definition
what?
Strong's Definition
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
Derivation: or מַה; or מָ; or מַ; also מֶה; a primitive particle;
KJV Usage: how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
TWOT Reference: 1149
Outline of Biblical Usage
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents
This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon
מֶה / מַ־ / מָ־ / מַה / מָה
mâh / mah / mâ / ma / meh
BDB Definition:
1) what, how, of what kind (interrogative pronoun)
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with preposition)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
2) anything, aught, what may (indefinite pronoun)
Part of Speech: see above in Definition
A Related Word by BDB/Strongs Number: a primitive particle
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1149
Total KJV Occurrences: 729
Bible Occurrences (648)
2:19
3:13
4:6
4:10
12:18
12:19
15:2
15:8
18:13
20:9
20:10
21:17
21:29
23:15
24:31
25:22
25:32
26:10
27:20
27:37
27:45
27:46
28:17
29:15
29:25
30:31
31:26
31:27
31:30
31:32
31:36
31:37
31:43
32:27
32:29
33:15
37:10
37:15
37:20
37:26
38:16
38:18
38:29
39:8
42:1
42:28
43:6
44:4
44:7
44:15
44:16
46:33
47:3
47:8
47:15
47:19
2:1
3:1
4:2
8:1
8:4
8:9
10:1
10:13
11:3
21:1
22:1
30:9
31:19
35:17
36:7
39:4
39:7
42:5
42:9
42:11
43:2
43:5
44:23
44:24
49:5
50:16
52:1
56:4
56:11
66:3
68:16
74:1
74:9
74:11
78:40
79:5
79:10
80:12
84:1
85:8
88:14
89:46
89:47
92:5
104:24
114:5
115:2
116:12
118:6
119:9
119:84
119:97
119:103
120:3
133:1
139:17
144:3
