Quick Definition
fasting
Strong's Definition
without (taking) food
Derivation: from G1 (Α) (as a negative particle) and G4621 (σῖτος);
KJV Usage: fasting
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἄσιτος, ἀσιτον (σῖτος), fasting; without having eaten: Act_27:33. (Homer, Odyssey 4, 788; then from Sophocles and Thucydides down.)
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἄσιτος asitos 1x
abstaining from food, fasting, Act_27:33
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
* ἄσιτος , -ον
( < ἀ - neg ., σῖτος ),
fasting, without eating ( cf. MM , s.v. ): Act_27:33 .†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ἄσιτος [page 85]
We can illustrate the derived verb from the curious letter quoted under ἀσθενέω , where the context points clearly to absence of food, and not abstinence therefrom P Lond 144 .3ff. (i/A.D. ?) (= II. p. 253) νωθρευσαμένου μου καὶ ἀσειτήσαντος ἡμέρας δύο ὥστε με μετὰ τῶν νομάρχων μηδὲ συνδιπνῆσαι . The editor conjectures that the writer may have been in the desert, and that the nomarchs with whom he did not even dine were the officials who superintended the transport of goods from one village to another. The vernacular evidence therefore does not go far to decide the much discussed significance of the subst. in Act_27:21 And, on the whole, in view of the undoubted use of ἀσιτία in medical phraseology to denote loss of appetite from illness (as Hipp. Morb. 454 τήκεται ὁ ἀσθενῶν ὑπὸ ὀδυνέων ἰσχυρῶν καὶ ἀσιτίης καὶ βηχός : other exx. in Hobart, Medical Language of St. Luke , p. 276), it seems best to understand it so here, and to think of Paul s companions as abstaining from food owing to their physical and mental state, and not because no food was forthcoming. See further Knowling in EGT ad l. , and the note by J. R. Madan in JTS vi. p. 116 ff.
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
ἄσιτος "without food, fasting", Od. , attic
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
ἄσιτος, -ον
(ἀ- neg., σῖτος)
fasting, without eating (cf. MM, see word): Act.27:33.†
(AS)
