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G5080 τήκω (tḗkō)

Greek
Verb
‹ G5079 Greek Dictionary G5081 ›

Quick Definition

τήκω v. I make liquid, melt

Strong's Definition

to liquefy

Derivation: apparently a primary verb;

KJV Usage: melt

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb

79.8 · (τήκομαι) · Features of Objects · Solid, Liquid

to become liquid, to melt to become liquid, either by melting or condensation

2PE 3:12

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

τήκω: fr. Hom. down; to make liquid; pass. to become liquid, to melt; to perish or be destroyed by melting: 2 Pet. iii. 12, where for the pres. 3 pers. sing. τήκεται Lehm. gives the fut. τακήσεται [see WH on the pass. and in their App. p. 171], ef. Is. xxxiv. 4 τακήσονται πᾶσαι ai δυνάμεις τῶν οὐρανῶν. [Cf. Veitch s. v.]

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

τήκω tēkō 1x

to dissolve; pass. to melt, 2 Pet. 3:12*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

τήκω

[in LXX for מָסַס ni., מָקַק ni., מוּג ni., etc. ;]

trans.,

to melt, melt down; pass., to melt, melt away: II Pe 3:12.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

τήκω [page 633] melt, pass, melt away, as in 2Pe_3:12 where, according to Hort ( Notes .2 , p. 103) τήκεται ( ΰ ABKL) may be a corruption for the rare τήξεται : cf. Hippocrates vi. p. 110, ed. Littrι. In C. and b . i. p. 150 No. 45 ἐτήκω κολαθεσα ἑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ , Ramsay notes that ἐτήκω is probably for τήκομαι . . . waste away from fever or other formless disease. The comp d. συντηκέτωσαν occurs in P Rev L L. .17 (B.C. 258) of melting down lard.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

τήκω (tēkō) — to melt. τήκω, [Refs 4th c.BC+], Doric dialect τάκω [ᾱ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]: future τήξω [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Doric dialect 2nd pers. singular ταξεῖς (κατα-) [Refs 3rd c.BC+]: aorist ἔτηξα [Refs 8th c.BC+]perfect τέτηκα, in intransitive sense, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Doric dialect τέτᾱκα [Refs 5th c.BC+]: pluperfect ἐτετήκειν [Refs 5th c.BC+] — middle, future τήξομαι (but in passive sense) [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐτηξάμην [Refs 2nd c.BC+]:—passive, future τᾰκήσομαι [LXX+1st c.AD+]aorist ἐτάκην [ᾰ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; frequently in compounds ἐξ-, ἐν-, συν-; rarely ἐτήχθην, [Refs 5th c.BC+], once in Trag., συντηχθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect τέτηγμαι [Refs 1st c.AD+]; but in early Gr. the perfect and pluperfect passive are supplied by the intransitive active perfect and pluperfect τέτηκα, ἐτετήκειν (see. above).

I. active, melt, melt down (transitive), of metals, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. πετραίαν χιόνα A.[same place]; bring clouds down in rain, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; dissolve, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

I.2. metaphorically, dissolve, cause to waste or pine away, μὴ θυμὸν τῆκε let it not melt or pine away, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τίν᾽ αεὶ τάκεις ὧδ᾽ ἀκόρετον οἰμωγὰν τὸν Ἀγαμέμνον; (i.e. τί ὧδε τήκει οἰμώζουσα τὸν Ἀγ.;) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. καὶ λείβει [τὸ θυμοειδές[Refs]; διαφορεῖν καὶ τ. [σάρκα] carry off and reduce superfluous flesh, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

II. passive, with intransitive perfect active τέτηκα, melt, be dissolved, melt away, of snow, thaw, χιὼν τηκομένη [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of metals, ἐτήκετο κασσίτερος ὥς [Refs 8th c.BC+]; also τετηκότα (i.e. κρέα) sodden flesh, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἄλφιτα πυρὶ τ. is consumed, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; τήκεται κοιλίη, merely, is relaxed, [Refs 5th c.BC+]“Aër.” 7; of putrefying flesh, fall away, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a corpse, κατθανὼν ἐτήκετο [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κηκὶς μηρίων ἐτήκετο[Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰς τοῦτο τετηκυῖα resolved into.., [NT+5th c.BC+]; of fat, τακείσης πιμελῆς [Refs 2nd c.AD+].140; of food in the digestive organs, τήκεται μὲν ἡ πρότερον ῥηθεῖσα [πτισάνη], ἡ δ᾽ ἑτέρα δύστηκτός ἐστι [Refs]

II.2. metaphorically, melt or waste away, pine, κλαίουσα τέτηκα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τήκετο καλὰ παρήϊα δάκρυ χεούσης[Refs 5th c.BC+]; Ὀδυσσεὺς τήκετο was moved to tears, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; come to naught, δόξαι.. τακόμεναι κατὰ γᾶν μινύθουσιν [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐπί τινι τακείς consumed for love of.., [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; βλέμμα τηκόμενον a languishing look, [Refs 1st c.AD+]. (Cf. Latin τᾱβες, O[Refs 5th c.BC+] pawian 'thaw', Slavonic tajati 'melt'.)

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

τήκω [in LXX for מָסַס ni., מָקַק ni., מוּג ni., etc. ;] trans., to melt, melt down; pass., to melt, melt away: 2Pe.3:12.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (1)

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