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G4310 προπάσχω (propáschō)

Greek 📖 Greek Word Study
Verb
‹ G4309 Greek Dictionary G4311 ›

Quick Definition

προπάσχω v. I suffer previously

Strong's Definition

to undergo hardship previously

Derivation: from G4253 (πρό) and G3958 (πάσχω);

KJV Usage: suffer before

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb | aor.ptc. προπαθών | πάσχω

24.79 · Sensory Events and States · Pain, Suffering

to suffer already, to suffer before to suffer beforehand or previous to an event in question In order to render ‘already’ in the expression ‘how we had already suffered,’ it may be necessary in some languages to use the equivalent of a clause, for example, ‘how we had suffered even before that happened.’

1TH 2:2

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

προπάσχω: 2 aorist participle προπαθόντες; to suffer before: 1Th_2:2. (Herodotus, Sophocles, Thucydides, Plato, others.) STRONGS NT 4310a: προπάτωρπροπάτωρ, προπατορος, ὁ (πατήρ), a forefather, founder of a family or nation: Rom_4:1 L T Tr WH. (Pindar, Herodotus, Sophocles, Euripides, Plato, Dio Cassius, 44, 37; Lucian, others; Plutarch, consol. ad Apoll. c 10; Josephus, Antiquities 4, 2, 4; b. j. 5, 9, 4; Ev. Nicod. 21. 24. 25f; ecclesiastical writings.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

προπάσχω propaschō 1x

to experience previously, of ill treatment, 1 Thess. 2:2*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

* προ-πάσχω, to suffer before: I Th 2:2.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

προπάσχω, “«suffer previously.” To the citations in 1,58 for this NT dar. eip. (1 Thess 2) we may add Menander Fyagm. p. 200, fr. 696. [An interesting instance of the comp? προσπάσχω occurs in the letter P Lond 1929 (mid. iv/a.D.), which the editor thinks may have been written by the great Athanasius himselr. After referring to the bad health of his mother, the writer proceeds—ayav οὖν [μέγιστος πε]ρὶ ἐμοῦ [ἐστὶ] πίροϊσπάσχοντος . . ., ‘‘so that there is very great anxiety concerning me, suffering [this Ὁ] in addition ” (Ed.).]

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

προπάσχω (propaschō) — to suffer before. προπάσχω, suffer first or beforehand, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; to be ill-treated before, ὑφ᾽ ἡμῶν [Refs 5th c.BC+]: generally, to be previously affected or modified, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

to suffer first or beforehand , (Herdotus Historicus), etc.: to be ill-treated before , ὑπό τινος (Thucydides):—;also, ἀγαθὸν πρ. (Xenophon Historicus) (ML)

Bible Occurrences (1)

2:2

📖 Greek Word Study — In-Depth Study from Precept Austin

Already suffered (4310) propascho

Already suffered (4310) (propascho from pros = before + pascho = experience a sensation/suffer pain experience something that falls to one's lot good or ill to suffer, to be in pain) is used only here in Scripture and means to undergo hardship previously or suffer before, to be affected beforehand, to experience before. Paul recalls the physical suffering he and Silas had undergone at Philippi, as recorded by Luke in Acts 16:23-24... And when they had inflicted many blows upon them, they threw them into prison, commanding the jailer to guard them securely; and he, having received such a command, threw them into the inner prison, and fastened their feet in the stocks. It should be kept in mind that a Roman flogging was no light matter and surely was an experience not easily forgotten. As the word propascho does not in itself imply that the sufferings were unjust, the apostle adds, that they were shamefully mistreated.

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