Quick Definition
adove
Strong's Definition
a pigeon
Derivation: of uncertain derivation;
KJV Usage: dove, pigeon
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
περιστερά, περιστεράς, ἡ, Hebrew ιεπΘδ, a dove: Mat_3:16; Mat_10:16; Mat_21:12; Mar_1:10; Mar_11:15; Luk_2:24; Luk_3:22; Joh_1:32; Joh_2:14; Joh_2:16. (From Herodotus down.)
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
περιστερά peristera 10x
a dove, pigeon, Mat_3:16 ; Mat_10:16 dove; pigeon.
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
περιστερά , -ᾶς , ἡ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H3123 ;]
a dove: Mat_3:16 ; Mat_10:16 ; Mat_21:12 , Mar_1:10 ; Mar_11:15 , Luk_2:24 ; Luk_3:22 , Joh_1:32 ; Joh_2:14 ; Joh_2:16†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
περιστερά [page 509]
περιστερά (a Semitic borrowing=bird of Istar) is common in the sense of dove, cf. e.g. P Flor III. 361 .5 (A.D. 82 3) περιστερὰς ἑκατόν . The diminutive περιστέριον is found in BGU IV. 1095 .16 (A.D. 57) ἱμακάτιον περιστερα̣ι̣ων ( l. ἡμικάδιον περιστερίων ), a half-jar of (preserved) pigeons, and περιστερίδιον in BGU II. 596 .7 (A.D. 84) (= Selections , p. 64) where the writer invites a friend to accompany the bearer of the letter, ὅπως εἰς τὴν ἑω (= ο )ρτὴν περιστερείδι̣α ἡμεῖν ἀγοράσηι , that he may buy for us young pigeons for the feast, P Giss I. 80 .5 (ii/A.D.) τὰ [π ]εριστερίδι [α καὶ ὀ ]ρνυθάρια , ἃ οὐκ ἤωθα ἐσθεῖν , πέμ [ψον . . ., and P Lond ined. Inv. N. 1575 (iii/A.D.) (cited by Olsson Papyrusbriefe , p. 195) μνημονεύσατε τῶν περιστεριδίων ἡμῶν (a schoolboy to his father). In P Oxy VIII. 1127 .8 (A.D. 183) we have the lease of the upper-room of a house with a pigeon-cote τὸν ὑπερῷον τόπον τῆς . . . οἰκίας καὶ ὃν ἔχει ἐκεῖ περιστερεῶνα : cf. Wilcken Archiv i. p. 129, Luckhard Privathaus , p. 99.
According to Plummer ICC ad Luk_3:22 , in ancient Jewish symbolism the dove is Israel, and not the Spirit, but see Nestle ZNTW vii. (1906), p. 358 f., and Abrahams Studies in Pharisaism i. p. 47 ff.
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
περιστερά περιστερά, ἡ, "the common pigeon or dove", Hdt. , Soph. , etc. [Etym: deriv. uncertain]
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
περιστερά, -ᾶς, ἡ
[in LXX chiefly for יוֹנָה ;]
a dove: Mat.3:16 10:16 21:12, Mrk.1:10 11:15, Luk.2:24 3:22, Jhn.1:32 2:14, 16†
(AS)
