Quick Definition
wine
Strong's Definition
"wine" (literally or figuratively)
Derivation: a primary word (or perhaps of Hebrew origin (H03196));
KJV Usage: wine
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
οἶνος, οἴνου, ὁ (from Homer down), the Sept. for ιΗιΔο, also for ϊΔΜιψεωΡ (must, new wine), ηΖξΖψ, etc.; wine;
a. properly: Mat_9:17; (xxvii. 34 L text T Tr WH); Mar_15:23; Luk_1:15; Joh_2:3; Rom_14:21; Eph_5:18; 1Ti_5:23; Rev_17:2, etc.; οἴνῳ προσέχειν, 1Ti_3:8; δουλεύειν, Tit_2:3.
b. metaphorically: οἶνος τοῦ θυμοῦ (see θυμός, 2), fiery wine, which God in his wrath is represented as mixing and giving to those whom he is about to punish by their own folly and madness, Rev_14:10; Rev_16:19; Rev_19:15; with τῆς πορνείας added (cf. Winers Grammar, § 30, 3 N. 1; B. 155 (136)), a love-potion as it were, wine exciting to fornication, which he is said to give who entices others to idolatry, Rev_14:8; Rev_18:3 (here L omits; Tr WH brackets οἴνου), and he is said to be drunk with who suffers himself to be enticed, Rev_17:2.
c. by metonymy, equivalent to a vine: Rev_6:6.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
οἶνος oinos 34x
wine, Mat_9:17 ; Mar_2:22 ;
meton. the vine and its clusters, Rev_6:6
met. οἶνος , a potion, οἶνος τοῦ θυμοῦ , a furious potion, Rev_14:8 ; Rev_14:10 ; Rev_16:19 ; Rev_17:2 ; Rev_18:3 wine.
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
οἶνος , -ου , ὁ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H3196 also for H8492 , etc.;]
wine; Mat_9:17 , Luk_1:15 , Joh_2:3 , al. ; οἴνῳ προσέχειν , 1Ti_3:8 ; δουλοῦσθαι , Tit_2:3 . Metaph ., Rev_14:8 ; Rev_14:10 ; Rev_16:19 ; Rev_17:2 ; Rev_18:3 ; Rev_19:15 . By meton . for ἄμπελος , Rev_6:6 .
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
οἶνος [page 444]
It is hardly necessary to illustrate this common word, but we may note οἶνος καινός in Ostr 1142 (beginning of iii/ A.D.) as the antithesis to οἶνος παλαιός in ib. 1129, not νέος as in Luk_5:39 . See also P Lond 111 .181 cited s.v. ὁδοιπορέω . For the dim. οἰνάριον cf. P Eleph 13 .5 (B.C. 223 2) (= Witkowski .2 , p. 43) περὶ δὲ τοῦ οἰναρίου Πραξιάδης οὔπω εἰσελήλυθεν ἐξ ἀγροῦ , P Oxy XIV. 1672 .5 (A.D. 37 41) πολλὰ λέα οἰνάρια , a quantity of quite thin wine, and P Grenf II. 77 .36 (iii/iv A.D.) (= Selections , p. 122), where provision is made that the man who is conveying a dead body for burial shall be entertained ἐν ψωμίοις καὶ [οἰ ]ναρίῳ καὶ ἐλαίῳ , with delicacies and thin wine and olive-oil. Οἰνηγία , conveyance of wine, is found in P Oxy XIV. 1651 .3 (iii/A.D.), and the corresponding adj. οἰνηγός (not in LS) in PSI VI. 568 .2 (B.C. 253 2) : cf. οἰνικός in ib. 715 .11 (A.D. 92), with the editor s note.
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
οἶνος οἶνος, ὁ, Lat. vinum, wine, Hom. , etc.; παρ᾽ οἴνῳ over one's "wine", Lat. inter pocula, Soph. ; οἶνος ἐκ κριθῶν barley- "wine", a kind of "beer", Hdt.
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
[in LXX chiefly for יַיִן also for תִּירוֹשׁ, etc. ;]
wine; Mat.9:17, Luk.1:15, Jhn.2:3, al.; οἴνῳ προσέχειν, 1Ti.3:8; δουλοῦσθαι, Tit.2:3. Metaphorical, Rev.14:8, 10 16:19 17:2 18:3 19:15. By meton. for ἄμπελος, Rev.6:6
(AS)
