Quick Definition
a tile, the roof
Strong's Definition
earthenware, i.e. a tile (by analogy, a thin roof or awning)
Derivation: probably from the base of G2767 (κεράννυμι) (through the idea of mixing clay and water);
KJV Usage: tiling
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
κέραμος, κεράμου, ὁ (κεράννυμι);
1. clay, potter's earth.
2. anything made of clay, earthen ware.
3. specifically, a (roofing) tile (Thucydides, Athen., Hdian, others); the roof itself (Aristophanes from 129 d.): so διά τῶν κεράμων, through the roof, i. e. through the door in the roof to which a ladder or stairway led up from the street (accordingly the rabbis distinguish two ways of entering a house, 'the way through the door' and 'the way through the roof' (Lightfoot Horae Hebrew, p. 601); cf. Winers RWB, under the word Dach; Keim, ii., p. 176f (English translation 3:215; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, i., 501f; Jewish Social Life, p. 93ff)), Luk_5:19. Mark (ii. 4) describes the occurrence differently (see ἀποστεγάζω), evidently led into error by misapprehending the words of Luke. (But, to say nothing of the improbability of assuming Mark's narrative to be dependent on Luke's, the alleged discrepance disappears if Luke's language is taken literally, through the tiles (see διά, A. I. 1); he says nothing of the door in the roof. On the various views that have been taken of the details of the occurrence, see B. D. (especially American edition) under the word ; Dr. James Morison, Commentary on Mark, at the passage cited.)
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
κέραμος keramos 1x
potter s clay; earthenware; a roof, tile, tiling, Luk_5:19
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
κεραμος , -ου , ὁ
( < κεράννυμι ),
[in LXX : 2Sa_17:28 ( H3335 H3627 ) * ;]
1. potter's clay.
2. an earthen vessel.
3. a tile: Luk_5:19 .†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
κέραμος [page 341]
κέραμος is found = jar in P Hib I. 54 .26 ( c. B.C. 245) where amongst various articles wanted reference is made to κέραμον κα̣[ι ]νόν . For the collective meaning tiling, as in Luk_5:19 , see the accounts dealing with the building of a temple at Delos, Michel 594 .52 (B.C. 279) ξύλων καὶ κεράμου , .73 κεράμου ζεύγη : cf. ib. 1387 .123 (iii/B.C.) κ ]έραμον τὸν ἐπόντα καὶ θύρας τὰς ἐπούσας .
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
κέραμος κέρα^μος, ὁ, "potter's earth, potter's clay", Plat. "anything made of this earth", as, "an earthen vessel, wine-jar", Il. , Hdt. : also in collective sense, pottery, Ar. ; κ. ἐσάγεται πλήρης οἴνου "jars" full of wine, Hdt. "a tile", and in collective sense, "the tiles, tiling", Ar. , Thuc. "a jar", used to confine a person in, Il.
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
κεραμος, -ου, ὁ
(κεράννυμι), [in LXX: 2Ki.17:28 (יָצַר כְּלִי)* ;]
__1. potter's clay.
__2. an earthen vessel.
__3. a tile: Luk.5:19.†
(AS)
