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G2341 θηριομαχέω (thēriomachéō)
Greek
Verb
‹ G2340 Greek Dictionary G2342 ›

Quick Definition

I fight with wild beasts

Strong's Definition

to be a beast-fighter (in the gladiatorial show), i.e. (figuratively) to encounter (furious men)

Derivation: from a compound of G2342 (θηρίον) and G3164 (μάχομαι);

KJV Usage: fight with wild beasts

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

θηριομαχέω, θηριομάχω: 1 aorist ἐθηριομάχησα; (θηριομαχος); to fight with wild beasts (Diodorus 3, 43, 7; Artemidorus Daldianus, oneir. 2, 54; 5, 49); εἰ ἐθηριομάχησα ἐν Ἐφέσῳ, 1Co_15:32 these words some take literally, supposing that Paul was condemned to fight with wild beasts; others explain them tropically of a fierce contest with brutal and ferocious men (so θηριομάχειν in Ignatius ad Rom_5:1-21 [ET] (etc.); ὁιοις θηρίοις μαχομεθα says Pompey, in the Appendix, bell. 104:2,61; see θηρίον). The former opinion encounters the objection that Paul would not have omitted this most terrible of all perils from the catalog in 2Co_11:23 ff

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

θηριομαχέω thēriomacheō 1x to fight with wild beasts; met. to be exposed to furious hostility, 1Co_15:32

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

† θηριομαχέω , -ῶ ( < θηρίον , μάχομαι ), to fight with wild beasts ( Diod ., al. ): 1Co_15:32 .†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

θηριομαχέω [page 291] The subst. θηρομαχία is found OGIS 533 .48 (i/B.C.) θηρομαχίαν ἔδωκεν . For the verb, see Vett. Val. p. 129 .33 ὁ τοιοῦτος ἐθηριομάχησεν , and similarly p. 130 .21. A close parallel to the Pauline usage ( 1Co_15:32 ) occurs in Ignat. Rom_5:1-21 ἀπὸ Συρίας μέχρι Ῥώμης θηριομαχῶ . Though the verb used is different, we may compare the maiden s lament in P Ryl I. 15 .7 (ii/A.D.) κακοῖς [θηρίοις νιν ] μονομαχήσειν ἀνέπεισαν . They have persuaded him to fight alone with evil beasts (Ed.).

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

θηριομαχέω, -ῶ (θηρίον, μάχομαι), to fight with wild beasts (Diod., al.): 1Co.15:32.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (1)

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