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G1970 ἐπιπνίγω (epipnígō)

Greek
Verb
‹ G1969 Greek Dictionary G1971 ›

Quick Definition

to choke

Strong's Definition

to throttle upon, i.e. (figuratively) overgrow

Derivation: from G1909 (ἐπί) and G4155 (πνίγω);

KJV Usage: choke

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἐπι-βοάω, -@; to cry oul to [οἵ. ἐπί, 1). 2], cry out: foll. by ace. with inf. Acts xxv. 24 RG, [but L T Tr WH Bod, q. ν. 2,and fin. From Hom., Hdt. down].

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

not given

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

From G1909 and G4155

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἐπιβοάω. This verb, which is read for the szf/ex in the TR of Ac 2574, may be illustrated by P Leid W*® (ii/iii A.D.) ὃ δ᾽ ἐπὶ τοῦ ἑτέρου μέρους ἵεραξ ἰδίᾳ φώνῃ ἀσπάζεταί σε kal ἐπιβοᾶται, ἵνα λάβῃ τροφήν.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἐπιπνίγω (epipnigō) — to choke. Related to: πνίγ-ω [ῑ], [Refs 5th c.BC+]: imperfect ἔπνῑγον [Refs 5th c.BC+]future πνίξω (ἀπο-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Doric dialect 2nd pers. plural future πνιξεῖσθε [Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist ἔπνιξα, imperative πνῖξον, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, future πνῐγήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist ἐπνίχθην (ἀπ-) [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; but ἐπνίγην [ῐ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]perfect πέπνιγμαι, see #11.—The simple verb is less frequently than the compound ἀποπνίγω:— choke, throttle, strangle, Sophr.[same place], etc.; of a doctor, πνίγων.. πικρότατα πόματα διδούς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἂν ὕλη πνίγῃ [τὸν σῖτον] [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, to be choked, stifled, ἐπνιγόμην τὰ σπλάγχνα [Refs 5th c.BC+]

2. impersonal πνίγει, of great heat, it is stifling, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

3. metaphorically, vex, torment, ἕνα χαλκοῦν ἀποβαλὼν αὑτὸν π. [Refs 1st c.BC+]; ὃ δὲ μάλιστά με πνίγει variant in [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; oppress by exactions, 'squeeze', [Refs 4th c.AD+]

II. cook in a close-covered vessel, bake, stew, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

III. drown [Refs], in passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

- to throttle upon, i.e. (figuratively) overgrowhoke, stifle

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