Quick Definition
birth, lineage
Strong's Definition
nativity; figuratively, nature
Derivation: from the same as G1074 (γενεά);
KJV Usage: generation, nature(-ral)
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
γένεσις, γενέσεως, ἡ (ΓΑΝΩ (Curtius, § 128)), in Greek writings for the first time in Homer, Iliad 14, 201 (cf. 246);
1. source, origin: βίβλος γενέσεως τίνος a book of one's lineage, i. e. in which his ancestry or his progeny are enumerated (equivalent to ϊΜεμΐγεϊ ρΕτΖψ, Gen_5:1, etc.) (Mat_1:1).
2. used of birth, nativity, in Mat_1:18 and Luk_1:14, for Rec. γέννησις (ἡμέραι τῆς γενέσεως μου equivalent to ἀφ' οὗ ἐγεννήθην, Judith 12:18 cf. 20); πρόσωπον τῆς γενέσεως his native (natural) face, Jas_1:23.
3. of that which follows origin, viz. existence, life: ὁ τροχός τῆς γενέσεως the wheel (cf. English machinery) of life, Jas_3:6 (cf. Grimm on Sap. vii. 5); but others explain it the wheel of human origin which as soon as men are born begins to run, i. e. the course (cf. English round) of life.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
γένεσις Genesis 5 x
birth, nativity, Mat_1:18 ; Luk_1:14 ; Jas_1:23 ; successive generation, descent, lineage, Mat_1:1 ; meton. life, Mat_1:18 ; Jas_3:6
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
γένεσις , -εως , ἡ
( < γίγνομαι ),
[in LXX chiefly for H8435 ;]
1. origin, lineage: βίβλος γενέσεως (as in Gen_2:4 a Gen_5:1 ), Mat_1:1 .
2. birth: Mat_1:18 , Luk_1:14 ( Rec. γέννησις ); πρόσωπον τῆς γ ., face of his birth ("what God made him to be," Hort ., in l ), Jas_1:23 ; ὁ τροχὸς τῆς γ ., the wheel ( course ) of birth or creation ("the wheel of man's nature according to its original Divine purpose," Hort ), Jas_3:6 .†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
γένεσις [page 123]
For γ . = birth, nativity, as in Luk_1:14 , ct. Priene 105 .48 ( c. B.C. 9 see s.v. γενέσια ) τὸ ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκείνου γ [ενέ ]σεως ἄρχειν τῷ βίῳ τὸν χρόνον , Kaibel 314 .21 οὐδ᾽ οὕτως μοι γένεσις δεινὴ πλησθεῖσ᾽ ἐκορέσθη the sense appears to be nativity (astrological). Other examples are P Lond 98 recto .60 (a horoscope i/ii A.D.) (= I. p. 130) ο ]ἰκ [οδεσπότης ] τῆς γενέσεως , a common phrase in nativities, and Ostr 1601 (a notice of birth or for a horoscope A.D. 114) γένεσις παιδίου ἀρσενικοῦ ῑζ̄ (ἔτει ) Τραιανοῦ Καίσαρος τοῦ κυρίου . In the pre-Christian inscriptions of the Ζgean Sea the phrase κατὰ γένεσιν is frequent in contrast to καθ᾽ υἱοθεσίαν : see e.g. Syll 905, and cf. Deissmann BS p. 239. In P. Oxy I. 120 .8 , a philosophic letter of iv/A.D., the word is used in the more general sense of existence, life μετρίων γὰρ καὶ δυστυχῶν γένεσιν αἴχοντες ( l. ἔχ -) οὐδὲ οὕτω αἱαυτοῖς προσαίχομεν ( l. ἑαυτοῖς προσέχομεν ), we fail to realize the inferiority and wretchedness to which we are born (Edd.). Not very different is P Leid W xiv. 15 (ii/iii A.D.) καὶ μην̣εύσθω ( l. -υέσθω ) μοι τὰ τῆς γενέσεώς μου , quae genituram meam spectant (Ed.).
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
γένεσις [Etym: γίγνομαι] "an origin, source, productive cause", Il. :— "a beginning", in dual, τοῖν γενεσίοιν, Plat. "manner of birth", Hdt. : "race, descent", id=Hdt. ; γένεσιν "by descent", Soph. "production, generation", opp. to φθορά, Plat. , etc. "creation, created things", id=Plat. "a race, kind, family", id=Plat. "a generation, age", id=Plat.
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
γένεσις, -εως, ἡ
(γίγνομαι), [in LXX chiefly for תּוֹלֵדֹת ;]
__1. origin, lineage: βίβλος γενέσεως (as in Gen.2:4a 5:1), Mat.1:1.
__2. birth: Mat.1:18, Luk.1:14 (Rec. γέννησις); πρόσωπον τῆς γ., face of his birth ("what God made him to be," Hort., in l.), Jas.1:23; ὁ τροχὸς τῆς γ., the wheel (course) of birth or creation ("the wheel of man's nature according to its original Divine purpose," Hort), Jas.3:6.
† (AS)
