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Thomas a Kempis

Having a Humble Opinion of Self

True wisdom and knowledge are not about being proud or self-important, but about knowing and despising oneself, and living a good life that inspires trust in God.
Thomas a Kempis emphasizes the importance of humility, fearing God, and serving Him rather than seeking knowledge for the sake of pride. He warns against the vanity of intellectual pursuits that do not lead to salvation and the danger of being judgmental towards others. Kempis encourages a focus on living a good life, maintaining a clean conscience, and acknowledging one's limitations and ignorance. He advocates for selflessness, despising self, and thinking highly of others as the path to true wisdom and understanding.

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EVERY man naturally desires knowledge; but what good is knowledge without fear of God? Indeed a humble rustic who serves God is better than a proud intellectual who neglects his soul to study the course of the stars. He who knows himself well becomes mean in his own eyes and is not happy when praised by men.

If I knew all things in the world and had not charity, what would it profit me before God Who will judge me by my deeds?

Shun too great a desire for knowledge, for in it there is much fretting and delusion. Intellectuals like to appear learned and to be called wise. Yet there are many things the knowledge of which does little or no good to the soul, and he who concerns himself about other things than those which lead to salvation is very unwise.

Many words do not satisfy the soul; but a good life eases the mind and a clean conscience inspires great trust in God.

The more you know and the better you understand, the more severely will you be judged, unless your life is also the more holy. Do not be proud, therefore, because of your learning or skill. Rather, fear because of the talent given you. If you think you know many things and understand them well enough, realize at the same time that there is much you do not know. Hence, do not affect wisdom, but admit your ignorance. Why prefer yourself to anyone else when many are more learned, more cultured than you?

If you wish to learn and appreciate something worth while, then love to be unknown and considered as nothing. Truly to know and despise self is the best and most perfect counsel. To think of oneself as nothing, and always to think well and highly of others is the best and most perfect wisdom. Wherefore, if you see another sin openly or commit a serious crime, do not consider yourself better, for you do not know how long you can remain in good estate. All men are frail, but you must admit that none is more frail than yourself.

Sermon Outline

  1. The Importance of Humility
  2. The Dangers of Excessive Desire for Knowledge
  3. The Importance of a Good Life
  4. Humility and the Fear of God
  5. Pride and self-importance are to be feared
  6. True wisdom is to know and despise oneself

Key Quotes

“A humble rustic who serves God is better than a proud intellectual who neglects his soul to study the course of the stars.” — Thomas a Kempis
“Truly to know and despise self is the best and most perfect counsel.” — Thomas a Kempis
“Wherefore, if you see another sin openly or commit a serious crime, do not consider yourself better, for you do not know how long you can remain in good estate.” — Thomas a Kempis

Application Points

  • Recognize the value of humility and the dangers of excessive pride and self-importance.
  • Prioritize living a good life that eases the mind and inspires trust in God.
  • Admit your ignorance and avoid affecting wisdom, but instead, seek to know and despise yourself.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the value of knowledge without fear of God?
Knowledge without fear of God is useless and may even lead to delusion.
Is it better to be a proud intellectual or a humble servant?
A humble servant is better than a proud intellectual who neglects their soul.
What is the danger of excessive desire for knowledge?
Excessive desire for knowledge can lead to fretting and delusion.
What is the key to true wisdom?
True wisdom is to know and despise oneself.

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