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St. Benedict of Nursia

In the Constituting of an Abbess

The choice of an Abbess should be based on merit and wisdom, and the community or its leaders should intervene if a wicked choice is made.
St. Benedict of Nursia emphasizes the importance of selecting a worthy leader for the role of Abbess, highlighting the need for the community to choose someone based on merit of life and wisdom of doctrine, rather than personal preferences. He warns against the dangers of allowing a leader who condones vices, urging the community to act with zeal for God and integrity in selecting a suitable steward for the house of God.

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In the constituting of an Abbess

let this plan always be followed,

that the office be conferred on the one who is chosen

either by the whole community unanimously in the fear of God

or else by a part of the community, however small,

if its counsel is more wholesome.

Merit of life and wisdom of doctrine

should determine the choice of the one to be constituted,

even if she be the last of the order of the community.

But if (which God forbid)

the whole community should agree to choose a person

who will acquiesce in their vices,

and if those vices somehow become known to the Bishop

to whose diocese the place belongs,

or to the Abbots, Abbesses or the faithful of the vicinity,

let them prevent the success of this conspiracy of the wicked,

and set a worthy steward over the house of God.

They may be sure

that they will receive a good reward for this action

if they do it with a pure intention and out of zeal for God;

as, on the contrary, they will sin if they fail to do it.

Sermon Outline

  1. Choosing an Abbess
  2. Merit and wisdom in choosing an Abbess
  3. Preventing a wicked choice
  4. The Bishop, Abbots, Abbesses, or faithful can intervene
  5. They will receive a good reward for their action

Key Quotes

“Merit of life and wisdom of doctrine should determine the choice of the one to be constituted, even if she be the last of the order of the community.” — St. Benedict of Nursia
“They may be sure that they will receive a good reward for this action if they do it with a pure intention and out of zeal for God;” — St. Benedict of Nursia

Application Points

  • Consider the merit and wisdom of a person before choosing them for a leadership role.
  • Intervene if you see a wicked choice being made, and do it with a pure intention and out of zeal for God.
  • You will receive a good reward for your actions if you do them with a pure heart and a desire to serve God.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the process for choosing an Abbess?
The process involves either a unanimous decision by the whole community or a decision by a part of the community if their counsel is more wholesome.
What should determine the choice of an Abbess?
The choice should be based on the merit of life and wisdom of doctrine, even if the chosen one is the last of the community.
What if the community chooses a person with vices?
The Bishop, Abbots, Abbesses, or faithful can intervene to prevent the success of this choice and set a worthy steward over the house of God.
What is the reward for intervening in a wicked choice?
Those who intervene with a pure intention and out of zeal for God will receive a good reward.

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