Expository Thoughts On John - JOHN 11:17-29
J.C. Ryle expounds on John 11:17-29 to reveal Jesus as the resurrection and the life, emphasizing faith in Christ as the source of eternal life beyond physical death.
In this expository sermon on John 11:17-29, J.C. Ryle explores the profound declaration of Jesus as the resurrection and the life. He unpacks the dialogue between Jesus and Martha to highlight the necessity of faith in Christ for eternal life. Ryle's clear and simple exposition invites believers to deepen their trust in Jesus' power over death and the hope of resurrection.
Text
When Jesus arrived, he found that Lazarus had been in the tomb four days already. (Now Bethany was less than two miles from Jerusalem, so many of the Jewish people who lived in Jerusalem had come to Martha and Mary to console them over the loss of their brother.) So when Martha heard that Jesus was coming, she went out to meet him, but Mary was sitting in the house. Martha said to Jesus, "Lord, if you had been here my brother would not have died. But even now I know that whatever you ask from God, God will grant you."
Jesus replied, "Your brother will come back to life again." Martha said, "I know that he will come back to life again in the resurrection at the last day." Jesus said to her, "I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live even if he dies, and the one who lives and believes in me will never die. Do you believe this?" She replied, "Yes, Lord, I have believed that you are the Christ, the Son of God who comes into the world."
And when she had said this, Martha went and called her sister Mary, saying privately, "The Teacher is here and is asking for you." So when Mary heard this, she got up quickly and went to him.
There is a grand simplicity about this passage, which is almost spoiled by any human exposition. To comment on it seems like gilding gold or painting lilies. Yet it throws much light on a subject which we can never understand too well; that is, the true character of Christ\
Sermon Outline
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I
- The setting of Lazarus' death and Jesus' arrival
- Martha's initial faith and expectation of resurrection
- Jesus' declaration of Himself as the resurrection and life
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II
- The nature of resurrection and eternal life
- The necessity of believing in Jesus for eternal life
- Martha's confession of faith in Christ as the Son of God
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III
- The contrast between human understanding and divine truth
- The simplicity and profundity of Christ's words
- The invitation to personal belief in Jesus
Key Quotes
“There is a grand simplicity about this passage, which is almost spoiled by any human exposition.” — J.C. Ryle
“Jesus said to her, 'I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live even if he dies.'” — J.C. Ryle
“Faith in Christ is the key that unlocks the door to eternal life and conquers the grave.” — J.C. Ryle
Application Points
- Trust in Jesus as the source of resurrection and eternal life, especially in times of loss.
- Confess and affirm your faith in Christ as the Son of God who conquers death.
- Reflect on the simplicity and power of Jesus' promises to strengthen your daily walk.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Jesus mean by 'I am the resurrection and the life'?
Jesus declares that He has power over death and grants eternal life to those who believe in Him.
Why is Martha's faith significant in this passage?
Martha's faith shows a recognition of Jesus' divine authority and the hope of resurrection beyond physical death.
How does this passage encourage believers today?
It assures believers that faith in Christ guarantees eternal life and victory over death.
What is the importance of resurrection in Christian doctrine?
Resurrection is central as it confirms Jesus' power over death and the promise of life after death for believers.