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J.C. Ryle

Authentic Religion

Authentic religion is genuine, sincere, and thorough, not mere show or pretense, and we must be careful lest our Christianity turn out to be merely nominal, formal, unreal, and inferior.
J.C. Ryle emphasizes the critical need for authenticity in religion, warning against the prevalence of hollow and counterfeit faith in contemporary society. He defines authentic religion as genuine, sincere, and deeply rooted in the heart, contrasting it with superficial expressions of faith that lack true substance. Ryle provides tests to evaluate the authenticity of one's faith, urging believers to examine their feelings towards sin, Christ, and the fruits of their lives. He concludes with a call to action, encouraging individuals to seek a true relationship with Christ and to be authentic in their Christian walk, as only genuine faith will endure the test of time and judgment.

Text

"Rejected silver" (Jeremiah 6:30)

"Nothing but leaves" (Mark 11:13)

"Let us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth"

(1 John 3:18).

"You have a reputation of being alive, but you are dead" (Revelation 3:1)

If we profess to have any religion at all, let us be careful that it is

authentic. I say it emphatically, and I repeat the saying: Let us be

careful that our religion is authentic.

What do I mean when I use the word "authentic." I mean that which is

genuine, and sincere, and honest, and thorough. I mean that which is not

inferior, and hollow, and formal, and false, and counterfeit, and sham,

and nominal. "Authentic" religion is not mere show, and pretense, and

skin-deep feeling, and temporary profession, and works only on the

outside. It is something inward, solid, substantial, intrinsic, living,

lasting. We know the difference between counterfeit and authentic

money--between solid gold and tinsel--between plated metal and

silver--between authentic stone and plaster imitation. Let us think of

these things as we consider the subject of this paper. What is the

character of our religion? Is it authentic? It may be weak, and feeble,

and mingled with many defects. That is not the point before us today.

Is our religion authentic? Is it true?

The times in which we live demand attention to this subject. A want of

authenticity is a striking feature of a vast amount of religion in the

present day. Poets have sometimes told us that the world has passed

through four different states or conditions. We have had a golden age,

and a silver age, a brass age, and an iron age. How far this is true, I

do not stop to inquire. But I fear there is little doubt as to the

character of the age in which we live. It is universally an age of cheap

metal and alloy. If we measure the religion of the age by its apparent

quantity, there is much of it. But if we measure it by its quality,

there is indeed very little. On every side we want MORE AUTHENTICITY.

I ask your attention, while I try to bring home to men's consciences the

question of this paper. There are two things which I propose to do:

I. In the first place, I will show the "importance of authenticity in

religion."

II. In the second place, I will supply "some tests by which we may prove

whether our own religion is authentic."

Does any reader of this paper have any desire to go to heaven when he

dies? Do you wish to have a religion which will comfort you in life,

give you good hope in death, and survive the judgment of God at the last

day? Then, do not turn away from the subject before you. Sit down, and

consider calmly, whether your Christianity is authentic and true, or

counterfeit and hollow.

I. I have to show "the importance of authenticity in religion."

The point is one which, at first sight, may seem to require very few

remarks to establish it. All men, I am told, are fully convinced of the

importance of authenticity. But is this true? Can it indeed be said

that authenticity is rightly judged among Christians? I deny it

entirely. The greater part of people who profess to admire authenticity,

seem to think that everyone possesses it! "They tell us that all have

got good hearts," and that all are sincere and true for the most part,

though they may make mistakes. They call us unchristian, and harsh, and

censorious, if we doubt anybody's goodness of heart. In short, they

destroy the value of authenticity by regarding it as a thing, which

almost every one has.

This widespread delusion is precisely one of the causes why I take up

this subject. I want men to understand that "authenticity" is a far more

rare and uncommon thing than is commonly supposed. I want men to see

that "unreality" is one of the great dangers of which Christians ought to

beware.

What does the Scripture say? This is the only judge that can try the

subject. Let us turn to our Bibles, and examine them fairly, and then

deny, if we can, the importance of authenticity in religion, and the

danger of not being authentic.

(1) Let us look then, for one thing, at the parables spoken by our Lord

Jesus Christ. Observe how many of them are intended to put in strong

contrast the true believer and the mere nominal disciple (in name only).

The parables of the sower, of the weeds, of the net, of the two sons, of

the wedding garment, of the ten virgins, of the talents, of the great

banquet, of the ten minas, of the two builders, all have one great point

in common. They all bring out in striking colors the difference between

authenticity and unreality in religion. They all show the uselessness

and danger of any Christianity which is not authentic, thorough, and

true.

(2) Let us look, for another thing, at the language of our Lord Jesus

Christ about the scribes and the Pharisees. Eight times in one chapter

we find Him denouncing them as "hypocrites," in words of almost fearful

severity--"You snakes! You brood of vipers! How will you escape being

condemned to hell?" (Matthew 23:33). What can we learn from these

tremendously strong expressions? How is it that our gracious and

merciful Savior used such cutting words about people who at any rate were

more moral and decent than the tax collectors and prostitutes? It is

meant to teach us the exceeding detestableness of false profession and

mere outward religion in God's sight. Open wickedness and willful

submission to fleshly lusts are no doubt ruinous sins, if not given up.

But there seems nothing which is so displeasing to Christ as hypocrisy

and unreality.

(3) Let us also look at the startling fact, that there is hardly a grace

in the character of a true Christian of which you will not find a

counterfeit described in the Word of God. There is not a feature in a

believer's countenance of which there is not an imitation. Give me your

attention, and I will show you this in a few examples.

Is there not a false "repentance?" Without a doubt there is. Saul and

Ahab, and Herod, and Judas Iscariot had many feelings of sorrow about

sin. But they never really repented unto salvation.

Is there not a false "faith?" Without a doubt there is. It is written

of Simon Magus, at Samaria, that he "believed," and yet his heart was not

right in the sight of God. It is even written of the devils that they

"believe and shudder" (Acts 8:13; James 2:19).

Is there not a false "holiness." Without a doubt there is. Joash, king

of Judah, appeared to everyone very holy and good, so long as Jehoiada

the priest lived. But as soon as he died the religion of Joash died at

the same time (2 Chronicles 24:2). Judas Iscariot's outward life was as

correct as that of any of the apostles up to the time that he betrayed

his Master. There was nothing suspicious about him. Yet in reality he

was "a thief" and a traitor (John 12:6).

Is there not a false "love and kindness?" Without a doubt there is. The

is a love which consists in words and tender expressions, and a great

show of affection, and calling other people "dear brethren," while the

heart does not love at all. It is not for nothing that John says, "Let

us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth."

It was not without cause that Paul said: "Love must be sincere." (1 John

3:18; Romans 12:19).

Is there not a false "humility?" Without a doubt there is. There is a

pretended meekness of demeanor, which often covers over a very proud

heart. Paul warns us against a "forced humility," and speaks of "having

an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false

humility" (Colossians 2:18, 23).

Is there not a false "praying?" Without a doubt there is. Our Lord

denounces it as one of the special sins of the Pharisees--that for a

"show make lengthy prayers" (Matthew 23:14). He does not charge them

with not praying, or with praying short prayers. Their sin lay in this,

that their prayers were not authentic.

Is there not a false "worship?" Without a doubt there is. Our Lord said

of the Jews: "These people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are

far from me" (Matthew 15:8). They had plenty of formal services in their

temples and their synagogues. But the fatal defect about them was want

of authenticity and heart.

Is there not a lot of false "talking" about religion? Without a doubt

there is. Ezekiel describes some professing Jews who talked and spoke

like God's people "but their hearts are greedy for unjust gain" (Ezekiel

33:31). Paul tells us that we may "speak in the tongues of men and of

angels," and yet be no better than a resounding gong or a clanging

cymbal. (1 Corinthians 13:1).

What shall we say about these things? To say the least they ought to set

us thinking. To my own mind they seem to lead to only one conclusion.

They show clearly the immense importance which Scripture attaches to

authenticity in religion. They show clearly we need to be careful lest

our Christianity turn out to be merely nominal, formal, unreal, and

inferior.

The subject is of deep importance in every age. There has never been a

time, since the Church of Jesus Christ was founded, when there has not

been a vast amount of trivial and mere nominal religion among professing

Christians. I am sure it is the case in the present day. Wherever I

turn my eyes I see abundant cause for the warning, "Beware of inferior

religion. Be genuine. Be thorough. Be authentic. Be true."

How much religion among some members of the Church consists of "nothing

but churchmanship!" They belong to the Established Church. They are

baptized in her baptistery, married in her sanctuary, preached to on

Sundays by her ministers. But the great doctrines and truths preached

from her pulpits have no place in their hearts, and no influence on their

lives. They neither think, nor feel, nor care, nor know anything about

them. And is the religion of these people authentic Christianity? It is

nothing of the kind. It is a cheap imitation. It is not the

Christianity of Peter, and James, and John, and Paul. It is

"Churchianity," and no more.

How much religion among some Independents consists of "nothing but

disagreement!" They pride themselves on having nothing to do with the

formal denomination church. They rejoice in having no ritual, no forms,

no bishops. They glory in the exercise of their private judgment, and

the absence of everything ceremonial in their public worship. But all

this time they have neither grace, nor faith, nor repentance, nor

holiness, nor spirituality of conduct or conversation. The experimental

and practical piety of the old Separatist is a thing of which they are

utterly destitute. Their Christianity is as sapless and fruitless as a

dead tree, and as dry and marrowless as an old bone. And is the

Christianity of these people authentic? It is nothing of the kind. It

is cheap imitation. It is not the Christianity of the Reformers of the

past. It is "Nonconformity" and nothing more.

How much Ritualistic religion is utterly false! You will sometimes see

men boiling over with zeal about outward expressions of worship such as

church music and order of service, while their hearts are manifestly in

the world. Of the inward work of the Holy Spirit--of living faith in the

Lord Jesus--of delight in the Bible and religious conversation--of

separation from worldly silliness and entertainment--of zeal for the

conversion of souls to Christ--of all these things they are profoundly

ignorant. And is this kind of Christianity authentic? It is nothing of

the kind. It is a mere name.

How much Evangelical religion is completely make believe? You will

sometimes see men professing great affection for the pure "Gospel," while

they are, practically speaking, inflicting on it the greatest injury.

They will talk loudly of soundness in the faith, and have a keen nose for

heresy. They will run eagerly after popular preachers, and applaud

evangelical speakers at public meetings. They are familiar with all the

phrases of evangelical religion, and can converse fluently about its

leading doctrines. To see their faces at public meetings, or in church,

you would think they were eminently godly. To hear them talk you would

suppose their lives were tied up all kinds of religious activity. And

yet these people in private will sometimes do things of which even some

heathens would be ashamed. They are neither truthful, nor sincere, nor

honest, nor just, nor good-tempered, nor unselfish, nor merciful, nor

humble, nor kind! And is such Christianity as this authentic? It is

not. It is a worthless fake, a wretched cheat and farce.

How much Revivalist religion in the present day is utterly false! You

will find a crowd of false believers bringing discredit on the work of

God wherever the Holy Spirit is poured out. How many people today will

profess to be suddenly convinced of sin, to find peace in Jesus--to be

overwhelmed with joys and ecstasies of soul--while in authenticity of

religion they have no grace at all. Like the "rocky-soil" hearers, they

endure but for a short time. "In the time of testing they fall away"

(Luke 8:13). As soon as the first excitement has passed, they return to

their old ways, and resume their former sins. Their religion is like

Jonah's gourd, which came up in a night and perished in a night. They

have neither root nor vitality. They only injure God's cause and give

occasion to God's enemies to blaspheme. And is Christianity like this

authentic? It is nothing of the kind. It is a cheap imitation from the

devil's mint, and is worthless in God's sight.

I write these things with sorrow. I have no desire to bring any section

of the Church of Christ into contempt. I have no wish to cast any slur

on any movement which begins with the Spirit of God. But the times

demand very plain speaking about some points in the prevailing

Christianity of our day. And one point, I am quite sure demands

attention, is the abounding lack of authenticity which is to be seen on

every side.

No reader, at any rate, can deny that the subject of the paper before him

is of vast importance.

II. I pass on now to the second thing which I propose to do. "I will

supply some tests by which we may try the reality of our religion."

In approaching this part of my subject, I ask every reader of this paper

to deal fairly, honestly, and reasonably with his soul. Dismiss from

your mind the common idea--that of course all is right if you go to

church. Cast away such vain notions forever. You must look further,

higher, and deeper than this, if you would find out the truth. Listen to

me, and I will give you a few hints. Believe me, it is no light matter.

It is your life.

(1) If you want to know whether your religion is authentic, try it by

"the place it occupies" in your inner man.

It is not enough that it is in your "head." You may know the truth, and

assent to the truth, and believe the truth, and yet be wrong in God's

sight. It is not enough that it is on your "lips." You may say "Amen"

to public prayer in church, and yet have nothing more than an outward

religion. It is not enough that it is in your "feelings." You may weep

under preaching one day, and be lifted to the third heaven by joyous

excitement another day, and yet be dead to God. Your religion, if it is

authentic, and given by the Holy Spirit, must be in your heart. It must

hold the reins. It must sway the affections. It must lead the will. It

must direct the tastes. It must influence the choices and decisions. It

must fill the deepest, lowest, inmost seat in your soul. Is this your

religion? If not, you may have good reason to doubt whether it is

"authentic" and true. (Acts 8:21; Romans 10:10)

(2) If you want to know whether your religion is authentic, try it by

the "feelings towards sin" which it produces.

The Christianity which is from the Holy Spirit will always have a very

deep view of the sinfulness of sin. It will not merely regard sin as a

blemish and misfortune, which makes men and women objects of pity, and

compassion. It will see in sin the abominable thing which God hates, the

thing which makes man guilty and lost in his Maker's sight, the thing

which deserves God's wrath and condemnation. It will look on sin as the

cause of all sorrow and unhappiness, of strife and wars, of quarrels and

contentions, of sickness and death--the curse which cursed God's

beautiful creation, the cursed thing which makes the whole earth groan

and struggle in pain. Above all, it will see in sin the thing which will

ruin us eternally, unless we can find a ransom,--lead us captive, except

we can get its chains broken,--and destroy our happiness, both here and

hereafter, except we fight against it, even unto death. Is this your

religion? Are these your feelings about sin? If not, you should doubt

whether your religion is "authentic."

(3) If you want to know whether your religion is authentic, try it by

the "feelings toward Christ" which it produces.

Nominal religion may believe that such a person as Christ existed, and

was a great helper to mankind. It may show Him some external respect,

attend the celebration of the Lord's Supper, and bow the head at His

name. But it will go no further. Authentic religion will make a man

glory in Christ, as the Redeemer, the Deliverer, the Priest, the Friend,

without whom he would have no hope at all. It will produce confidence in

Him, love towards Him delight in Him, comfort in Him, as the mediator,

the food, the light, the life, the peace of the soul. Is this your

religion? Do you know anything of feelings like these toward Jesus

Christ? If not, you have every reason to doubt whether your religion is

"authentic."

(4) If you want to know whether your religion is authentic, try it by

"the fruit it bears in your heart and life."

The Christianity which is from above will always be known by its fruits.

It will produce in the man who has it repentance, faith, hope, love,

humility, spirituality, kindness, self-denial, unselfishness, forgiving

spirit, moderation, truthfulness, hospitality, and patience.

The degree in which these various graces appear may vary in different

believers. The germ and seeds of them will be found in all who are the

children of God. By their fruits they will be known. Is this your

religion? If not, you should doubt whether it is "authentic."

(5) If you want to know whether your religion is authentic, try it by

"your feelings and habits about means of grace."

Prove it by the Sunday. Is that day a time of fatigue and pressure, or a

delight and refreshment, and a sweet anticipation of the rest to come in

heaven? Prove it by the public means of grace. What are your feelings

about public prayer and public praise, about the public preaching of

God's Word, and the administration of the Lord's Supper? Are they things

to which you give a cold assent, and tolerate them as proper and correct?

Or, are they things in which you take pleasure, and without which you

could not be happy? Prove it, finally, by your feelings about private

means of grace. Do you find it essential to your comfort to read the

Bible regularly in private, and to speak to God in prayer? Or, do you

find these practices boring, and either slight them, or neglect them

altogether? These questions deserve your attention. If means of grace,

whether public or private, are not as necessary to your soul as food and

drink are to your body, you may well doubt whether your religion is

"authentic."

I press on the attention of all my readers the five points which I have

just named. There is nothing like coming to particulars about these

matters. If you want to know whether your religion is "authentic,"

genuine, and true, measure it by the five particulars which I have now

named. Measure it fairly: test it honestly. If your heart is right in

the sight of God, you have no cause to flinch from examination. If it is

wrong, the sooner you find it out the better.

And now I have done what I proposed to do. I have shown from Scripture

the unspeakable importance of authenticity in religion, and the danger in

which many stand of being lost forever, for want of it. I have given

five plain tests, by which a man may find out whether his Christianity is

authentic. I will conclude all by a direct application of the whole

subject to the souls of all who read this paper. I will draw my bow and

trust that God will bring an arrow home to the hearts and consciences of

many.

(1) My first word of application will be "a question."

Is you own religion authentic or false? genuine or fake? I do not ask

what you think about others. Perhaps you may see many hypocrites around

you. You may be able to point to many who have no "authenticity" at all.

This is not the question. You may be right in your opinion about others.

But I want to know about yourself. Is your own Christianity authentic

and true? or nominal and counterfeit?

If you love life, do not turn away from the question which is now before

you. The time must come when the whole truth will be known. The

judgment day will reveal every man's religion, of what sort it is. The

parable of the wedding-clothes will receive an awful fulfillment. Surely

it is a thousand times better to find out "now" your condition, and to

repent, than to find it out too late in the next world, when there will

be no opportunity for repentance. If you have common sense, reason, and

judgment, consider what I say. Sit down quietly this day, and examine

yourself. Find out the authentic character of your religion. With the

Bible in your hand, and honesty in your heart, the thing may be known.

Then resolve to find out.

(2) My second word of application will be a "warning."

I address it to all who know, in their own consciences, that their

religion is not authentic. I ask them to remember the greatness of their

danger, and their exceeding guilt in the sight of God.

A false Christianity is especially offensive to that Great God with whom

we have to deal. He is continually spoken of in Scripture as the God of

Truth. Truth is absolutely one of His attributes. Can you doubt for a

moment that He detests everything that is not genuine and true? Better,

I firmly believe it is better to be found an ignorant heathen at the last

day, than to be found with nothing better than a nominal religion. If

your religion is of this sort, beware!

A false Christianity is sure to fail a man in the end. It will wear out;

it will break down; it will leave its possessor like a wreck on a

sandbank, high and dry and forsaken by the tide; it will supply no

comfort in the hour when comfort is most needed--in the time of

affliction, and on the bed of death. If you want a religion to be of any

use to your soul, beware of false Christianity! If you want to avoid

being comfortless in death, and hopeless in the judgment day, be genuine,

be authentic, be true.

(3) My third word of application will be "advice."

I offer it to all who feel pricked in their conscience by the subject of

this paper. I advise them to cease from all dawdling and playing with

religion, and to become honest, wholehearted followers of the Lord Jesus

Christ.

Cry out without delay to the Lord Jesus, and ask Him to become your

Savior, your Physician, your Priest, and your Friend. Let not the

thought of your unworthiness keep you away: do not let the remembrance of

your sins prevent your petition. Never, never forget that Christ can

cleanse you from any quantity of sins, if you only commit your soul to

Him. But one thing He does ask of those who come to Him: He asks them to

be authentic, honest, and true.

Let authenticity be one great mark of your approach to Christ, and there

is everything to give you hope. Your repentance may be feeble, but let

it be authentic; your faith may be weak, but let it be authentic; your

desires after holiness may be mingled with much weakness, but let them be

authentic. Let there be nothing of coldness, of double-dealing, of

dishonesty, of sham, of counterfeit, in your Christianity. Never be

content to wear a cloak of religion. Be all that you profess. Though

you may sin, be authentic. Though you may stumble, be true. Keep

this principle continually before your eyes, and it will be well with

your soul throughout your journey from grace to glory.

(4) My last word of application will be "encouragement."

I address it to all who have courageously taken up the cross, and are

honestly following Christ. I exhort them to persevere, and not to be

moved by difficulties and opposition.

You may often find few with you, and many against you. You may often

hear cruel things said of you. You may often be told that you go too

far, and that you are extreme. Don't listen to it. Turn a deaf ear to

remarks of this kind. Press on.

If there is anything which a man ought to do thoroughly, authentically,

truly, honestly, and with all of his heart, it is the business of his

soul. If there is any work which he ought never to slight, and do in a

careless fashion, it is the great work of "working out his own

salvation" (Philippians 2:12). Believer in Christ, remember this!

Whatever you do in religion, do it well. Be authentic. Be thorough. Be

honest. Be true.

If there is anything in the world of which a man need not be ashamed, it

is the service to Jesus Christ. Of sin, of worldliness, of flippancy, of

frivolousness, of time-wasting, of pleasure-seeking, of bad temper, of

pride, of making an idol of money, clothes, hunting, sports, card-

playing, novel-reading, and the like--of all this a man should be

ashamed. Living after this fashion he makes the angels sorrow, and the

devils rejoice. But of living for his soul--caring for his

soul--thinking of his soul--providing for his soul--making his soul's

salvation the principal and chief thing in his daily life--of all this a

man has no cause to be ashamed at all. Believer in Christ, remember

this! Remember it in your Bible-reading, and your private praying.

Remember it on Sundays. Remember it in your worship of God. In all

these things never be ashamed of being wholehearted, authentic, thorough,

and true.

The years of our life are fast passing away. Who knows but this year may

be the last in his life? Who can tell but that he may be called this

very year to meet his God? If you would be found ready, be an authentic

and true Christian. Do not be cheap imitation.

The time is fast coming when nothing but authenticity will stand the

fire. Authentic repentance towards God--authentic faith towards our Lord

Jesus Christ--authentic holiness of heart and life--these, these are the

things which will alone stand the judgment at the last day. It is a

solemn saying of our Lord Jesus Christ, "Many will say to me on that day,

'Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and in your name drive out

demons and perform many miracles?' Then I will tell them plainly, 'I

never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!'" (Matthew 7:22-23)

Sermon Outline

  1. I points: - Importance of authenticity in religion - The parables of Jesus Christ show the difference between authenticity and unreality in religion - The language of Jesus Christ about the scribes and Pharisees emphasizes the detestableness of false profession
  2. II points: - Tests by which we may prove whether our own religion is authentic - The place it occupies in our inner man - The feelings towards sin and Christ it produces - The fruit it bears in our heart and life - Our feelings and habits about means of grace

Key Quotes

“Let us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth” — J.C. Ryle
“You have a reputation of being alive, but you are dead” — J.C. Ryle
“Authenticity is a far more rare and uncommon thing than is commonly supposed” — J.C. Ryle

Application Points

  • We must be careful to have authentic religion, not just nominal or formal Christianity.
  • We must look deeper than just going to church to find out if our religion is authentic.
  • We must examine our feelings towards sin and Christ to see if our religion is authentic.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to have authentic religion?
Authentic religion is genuine, sincere, honest, and thorough, not mere show or pretense.
Why is authenticity in religion important?
Scripture attaches great importance to authenticity in religion, and we need to be careful lest our Christianity turn out to be merely nominal, formal, unreal, and inferior.
How can I know if my religion is authentic?
Try it by the place it occupies in your inner man, the feelings towards sin and Christ it produces, the fruit it bears in your heart and life, and your feelings and habits about means of grace.
What are some tests to prove whether our own religion is authentic?
The five tests mentioned are: the place it occupies in our inner man, the feelings towards sin and Christ it produces, the fruit it bears in our heart and life, and our feelings and habits about means of grace.
Is it enough to just go to church to have authentic religion?
No, it is not enough to just go to church; you must look further, higher, and deeper to find out the truth.

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