David Servant's sermon explores Jesus' ministry of repentance and acceptance, highlighting the importance of faith and conviction in the process of salvation.
David Servant preaches on the similarities between John the Baptist's and Jesus' messages of repentance and the importance of baptizing the repentant. He highlights Jesus' unconventional interactions, such as with the Samaritan woman, to teach about loving those society rejects and effectively sharing the gospel. Through the story of the Samaritan woman, he emphasizes the need for people to be convicted of their sin before they can truly repent and turn to God. The sermon also explores the concept of faith as a rest, using the example of the nobleman who believed Jesus' word without rushing to see the outcome.
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We are apt to picture John the Baptist delivering fiery, convicting messages of righteousness, but picture Jesus quietly teaching small groups of disciples. That picture, however, is unbalanced. Jesus' message was identical to John's: "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand!" (Matt. 3:2, 4:17). Once Jesus began His ministry, the crowds of people streaming to John to be baptized diminished because so many were streaming to Jesus to be baptized. Jesus' preaching ministry was all about repentance and baptizing the repentant (4:1-2). His ministry was very similar to John's.
In Jesus' day, most Jews hated Samaritans (and vice versa). The Samaritans were a mixed race, part Jew and part Gentile, a product of the Assyrian captivity of the 10 northern tribes of Israel some 700 years earlier. Because the Jews forbade the Samaritans to worship at the temple in Jerusalem, they established their own temple and religious services on Mount Gerizim.
Jesus, not one to follow culture's lead, took time for a woman who was hated by other Jews, had suffered the rejection of divorce five times (and who was very possibly despised among her own people because of it), and was now living in an immoral relationship. What a lesson we can learn from Jesus' love from this story of "the Bad Samaritan!" The church should reach out to foreigners and have no bigotry. The church should oppose divorce but love divorced people, and hate immorality but love immoral people.
We can also learn something about sharing the gospel from observing Jesus in this story. He first caught the Samaritan woman's attention by His love. She was shocked that He, a Jew, would even speak to her. Who would be shocked if you spoke to them?
Second, He used her current circumstance to create a bridge to a spiritual conversation. She was interested in drawing some water. Jesus was also interested in a drink, and asked for water from her. Yet He knew that He possessed some "water" that she needed, and He told her. That got the ball rolling.
She probably considered Him to be a little crazy at that point, and just to humor Him, asked for some of the living water that He was offering so that she would no longer be thirsty or have to draw water from a well. But her patronizing attitude quickly changed when He mentioned her five former husbands and her live-in boyfriend. This is the third point for us to remember: Before people will repent, they must be brought under conviction for their sin.
Once under conviction, the woman quickly turned religious and tried to divert the conversation away from herself to a contemporary theological difference between Jews and Samaritans about the proper place to worship. Jesus briefly addressed the issue and used it to bring the conversation back to what was important, revealing Himself as the Messiah. She left her water pot and hurried back into the city to tell others about Him. Missionary Jesus had crossed a culture, and a foreign revival had begun.
Notice that, during the old covenant, Jesus was offering someone "living water," and a "well of water springing up to eternal life" (4:14), water which may well represent the Holy Spirit according to 7:38-39. That makes me wonder once again if the new birth was available under the old covenant.
When Jesus told the nobleman to go his way because his son lived, the Bible says that he "believed the word that Jesus spoke to him and started off" (4:50). If we examine the story closely, we see more evidence of his faith. He probably could have returned that same day to Capernaum, because it was only about one o'clock in the afternoon, and Capernaum was only about sixteen miles from Cana. But he rested in his faith. There was no need to rush home to see how his son was doing. He believed, so he took his time and arrived home the next day.
If we're trusting God, we also don't need to be in a hurry or check to see "if" God's promise is coming to pass. Faith is a rest. Are you resting today?
Sermon Outline
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I
- Introduction to Jesus' ministry and its similarity to John's
- The significance of repentance in Jesus' preaching
- The diminishing crowds at John's baptism
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II
- Cultural context of Jews and Samaritans
- Jesus' interaction with the Samaritan woman
- Lessons on love and acceptance
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III
- Jesus' method of engaging in conversation
- Creating spiritual bridges through personal circumstances
- Conviction of sin as a precursor to repentance
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IV
- The Samaritan woman's response and transformation
- The significance of 'living water'
- Implications for the new birth under the old covenant
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V
- The nobleman's faith and trust in Jesus
- The concept of faith as rest
- Encouragement to trust in God's promises
Key Quotes
“Jesus' preaching ministry was all about repentance and baptizing the repentant.” — David Servant
“Before people will repent, they must be brought under conviction for their sin.” — David Servant
“Faith is a rest.” — David Servant
Application Points
- We should reach out to those who are marginalized and show them love, just as Jesus did.
- Engage others in conversations about faith by using their personal circumstances as a bridge.
- Trust in God's promises and rest in your faith, knowing that He is in control.
