Seth Rees

Seth Cook Rees (August 6, 1854–May 22, 1933) was an American Quaker preacher and evangelist, a pivotal figure in the Holiness Movement, known for co-founding the International Holiness Union and Prayer League and later establishing the Pilgrim Holiness Church, a precursor to the Wesleyan Church. Born in Westfield, Indiana, to Zechariah and Luzena Rees, devout Quakers from North Carolina, he attended the Friends Academy in his hometown. At 19, in March 1873, a revival led by Calvin Pritchard sparked his conversion, and by August, he preached his first sermon atop a dirt mound, earning the nickname “Earth Quaker” for his boisterous style. In 1876, he married Hulda Johnson, a minister herself, forming a strong partnership in ministry until her death in 1898. A second spiritual awakening in 1883 deepened his commitment to holiness, leading him to preach to Native American tribes in Kansas before returning to pastoral work. Rees’s ministry flourished as he co-founded the International Holiness Union and Prayer League in 1897 with Martin Wells Knapp in Cincinnati, emphasizing holiness, healing, and evangelism. After Hulda’s death, he married Frida Marie Stromberg in 1899. His career took him to Chicago, where he established rescue homes for women, and in 1908, to Pasadena, California, where he pastored the Nazarene University Church from 1912 until a schism in 1916 over his radical revivalism led him to found the Pilgrim Holiness Church. Author of works like The Ideal Pentecostal Church (1897) and Miracles in the Slums (1905), Rees preached until his final days, dying in Pasadena in 1933. Father to Paul S. Rees, also a preacher, his legacy endures in the Holiness tradition’s emphasis on sanctification and fervent faith.
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Seth Rees preaches about the equality of women and men in the Pentecostal Church, emphasizing how women were equally honored and empowered by the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. He highlights the importance of women prophesying and ministering alongside men when filled with the Spirit. Rees discusses the historical degradation of women due to sin but points out how the grace of God elevates and empowers women, comparing them to a second Eve at Pentecost. He praises the piety and ministry of holy women throughout history, nurturing revivals and impacting the world with their love and service. Rees challenges any prejudice or resistance against women in ministry, stating that a church filled with the Holy Ghost will embrace and support women preachers.
Knows No Gender
The ideal Pentecostal Church is without distinction as to the prominence given to the sexes. The women were equally honored with the men when the Spirit was poured out. "These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication with the women." "I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh, and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy." "And also upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out my Spirit." Women, as well as men, are to prophesy when this holy baptism with the Spirit shall be administered. No reference is made in Scripture to the ruling of a General Conference or an Ecumenical Council. Originally, woman was not only man's helpmeet but his equal. "They twain shall be one flesh." Sin cursed and degraded her, until in dark heathendom we find her as man's slave. She is a beast of burden in many pagan countries. Enslaved, degraded, abused, she is brought lower than the brute. Well might Mr. Moody say, "I would rather be a donkey in heathen lands than a woman," for in those countries men set a greater value many times upon their donkeys than upon their wives. But just in proportion as the grace of God and the light of the Gospel are shed abroad, in that proportion woman is elevated, until at Pentecost she stands, a second Eve, by the side of he husband, sharing in the beatific blessings of the baptism with the Spirit. Taking humanity as a whole, it may be said with confidence that more genuine New Testament piety can be found among women than among men. From the days of Pentecost until this hour, whenever Holy Ghost revivals have been produced, holy women have mothered them, nursing into strength and vigor the nascent converts. Many an Elizabeth Frye, or Mary Fletcher, or Sibyl Jones has blessed the world with her holy ministry. The world will never get over the fragrant effects of the loving lives of these saints. Nothing but jealousy, prejudice, bigotry, and a stingy love for bossing in men have prevented woman's public recognition by the church. No church that is acquainted with the Holy Ghost will object to the public ministry of women. We know scores of women who can preach the Gospel with a clearness, a power, and an efficiency seldom equaled by men. Sisters, let the Holy Ghost fill, call and anoint you to preach the glorious Gospel of our Lord.
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Seth Cook Rees (August 6, 1854–May 22, 1933) was an American Quaker preacher and evangelist, a pivotal figure in the Holiness Movement, known for co-founding the International Holiness Union and Prayer League and later establishing the Pilgrim Holiness Church, a precursor to the Wesleyan Church. Born in Westfield, Indiana, to Zechariah and Luzena Rees, devout Quakers from North Carolina, he attended the Friends Academy in his hometown. At 19, in March 1873, a revival led by Calvin Pritchard sparked his conversion, and by August, he preached his first sermon atop a dirt mound, earning the nickname “Earth Quaker” for his boisterous style. In 1876, he married Hulda Johnson, a minister herself, forming a strong partnership in ministry until her death in 1898. A second spiritual awakening in 1883 deepened his commitment to holiness, leading him to preach to Native American tribes in Kansas before returning to pastoral work. Rees’s ministry flourished as he co-founded the International Holiness Union and Prayer League in 1897 with Martin Wells Knapp in Cincinnati, emphasizing holiness, healing, and evangelism. After Hulda’s death, he married Frida Marie Stromberg in 1899. His career took him to Chicago, where he established rescue homes for women, and in 1908, to Pasadena, California, where he pastored the Nazarene University Church from 1912 until a schism in 1916 over his radical revivalism led him to found the Pilgrim Holiness Church. Author of works like The Ideal Pentecostal Church (1897) and Miracles in the Slums (1905), Rees preached until his final days, dying in Pasadena in 1933. Father to Paul S. Rees, also a preacher, his legacy endures in the Holiness tradition’s emphasis on sanctification and fervent faith.