Joshua 21

Joshua 21:1

Eleazar the priest. See note on Joshua 14:4 I.

children = sons.

Joshua 21:2

Shiloh. See note on Joshua 18:1.

The LORD commanded = Jehovah commanded. Compare Numbers 35:1-4. Leviticus 25:33.

hand. Put by Figure of speech Metonymy (of Cause) for what is effected by it.

suburbs = common lands, or pasture lands; and so throughout the chapter, fifty-seven times.

Joshua 21:3

the LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4.

Joshua 21:4

came out. i.e. out of the bag containing the Urim and Thummim. See note on Exodus 28:30. Numbers 28:55.

Joshua 21:8

as the LORD. According as Jehovah.

Joshua 21:11

Arba. Compare Joshua 14:12-15. 1 Chronicles 6:55.

Joshua 21:12

Caleb. Compare Joshua 14:14. 1 Chronicles 6:56.

Joshua 21:15

Holon. 1 Chronicles 6:58 = Hilon.

Joshua 21:16

Beth-shemesh. Some codices, with four early printed editions, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and Beth-shemesh”.

Joshua 21:18

Anathoth. Some codices, with Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and Anathoth”.

Joshua 21:21

in mount = in the hill country of.

Joshua 21:23

Gibbethon. Some codices, with three early printed editions, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and Gibbethon”.

Joshua 21:24

Aijalon. Some codices, with two early printed editions, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and Aijalon”.

Joshua 21:29

En-gannim. Some codices, with one early printed edition, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and En-gannim”.

Joshua 21:31

Helkath. Some codices, with two early printed editions, Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and Helkath”.

Joshua 21:34

Kartah. Some codices, with five early printed editions, Aramaean, and Vulgate, read “and Kartah

Joshua 21:36

And out of the tribe of Reuben. See note on Joshua 21:38. Reuben. Some codices, with one early printed edition, add “a city of refuge for the manslayer

Bezer. Some codices, with Septuagint and Vulgate, add in the desert”.

and Jahasah. Some codices omit this “and

Joshua 21:37

Kedemoth. Some codices, with six early printed editions, and Septuagint, read “and Kedemoth

Joshua 21:38

By an Homoceoteleuton (App-6) some scribe, writing as far as “four cities “at end of Jos 21:35, went back with his eye to the same words at the end of Jos 21:37, and omitted, by an accident, the two verses Joshua 21:36 and Joshua 21:37, and continued at Joshua 21:38, which commences with the some words which end Joshua 21:35. Hence they are not contained in the current text of the Hebrew Bible. The Authorized Version puts these verses in, however, without a note; the Revised Version also, but with a note. The two verses are contained in all the early printed Hebrew Bibles, the Septuagint and Vulgate, and very many codices. They were first omitted by Jacoh ben Chayim (1524, 1525), and the current Hebrew printed texts have followed him.

Joshua 21:44

man. Hebrew. ’ish. App-14.