Psalms 78

Psalms 78:2

in a parable] Matth. XIII. 35. cited there by the Evangelist, in an allusion only to the word parable; and therefore with some alteration of the words of the Psalmist. And that forme of allegation is usual with the Evangelists, as well in allusive and indirect, as in more direct and proper applications. Of Parables, see more in the Observations on Psalme XLIX. 4.

Psalms 78:9

The children of Ephraim] Some make this relate to that, 1 Chron. VII. 21, 22. while their father lived in Egypt. Others to the Ephramites flight before Jephthah, Judg. XII. 46. Others understanding all the Israelites under that name, referre this to their flight before the Philistines, 1 Sam. IV. 10. Or before Abijah, 2 Chron. XIII. 17. And others understanding by Ephraim, the ten Tribes, whereof Ephraim was the head, make it to relate to the final extirpation of that Kingdome, 2 Kings XVII. 7. &c. whereof Hosea prophesied, chap. X. 11, 14. So various expositions may these general words admit.

Psalms 78:49

By sending evil angels] As Iob I. 12, 16. as executioners of his fierce anger. Or angels, i. e. messengers of evils; which may be understood, either of good Angels; or of Moses and Aaron.

Psalms 78:66

hinder parts] 1 Sam. V. 1, 6, 9, 12. and VI. 4.

Psalms 78:67

he refused] Shiloh, in the tribe of Ephraim, the sonne of Ioseph: The Ark never came thither again.

Psalms 78:69

his Sanctuary] Temple, by Solomon. By this, and some other passages, this Psalme may seeme not to be composed by David; but by some later inspired Prophet.