Numbers 34:25
Numbers 34:25 in Multiple Translations
Eli-zaphan son of Parnach, a leader from the tribe of Zebulun;
And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
And of the tribe of the children of Zebulun a prince, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
And of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, a chief, Elizaphan, the son of Parnach.
A leader from the tribe of Zebulun: Eli-zaphan, son of Parnach.
Of the tribe also of the sonnes of Zebulun, the prince Elizaphan, the sonne of Parnach.
and of the tribe of the sons of Zebulun, the prince Elizaphan son of Parnach;
Of the tribe of the children of Zebulun a prince, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
Of the tribe of Zabulon, Elisaphan the son of Pharnach.
Berean Amplified Bible — Numbers 34:25
BAB
Word Study
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Numbers 34:25 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה
בְנֵֽי
זְבוּלֻ֖ן
נָשִׂ֑יא
אֱלִיצָפָ֖ן
בֶּן
פַּרְנָֽךְ
וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה
maṭṭeh
H4294
tribe
Conj | Prep | N-ms
בְנֵֽי
bên
H1121
son
N-mp
זְבוּלֻ֖ן
Zᵉbûwlûwn
H2074
Zebulun
N-proper
נָשִׂ֑יא
nâsîyʼ
H5387
leader
N-ms
אֱלִיצָפָ֖ן
ʼĔlîytsâphân
H469
Elizaphan
N-proper
בֶּן
bên
H1121
son
N-ms
פַּרְנָֽךְ
Parnak
H6535
Parnach
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Numbers 34:25
וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה
maṭṭeh
H4294
"tribe"
Conj | Prep | N-ms
In the Bible, this word can mean a tribe, like the 12 tribes of Israel, or a staff, like the one Moses used to lead his people in Exodus 4:2.
Definition: : tribe 1) staff, branch, tribe 1a) staff, rod, shaft 1b) branch (of vine) 1c) tribe 1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally)
Usage: Occurs in 205 OT verses. KJV: rod, staff, tribe. See also: Genesis 38:18; Numbers 34:19; Psalms 105:16.
בְנֵֽי
bên
H1121
"son"
N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
זְבוּלֻ֖ן
Zᵉbûwlûwn
H2074
"Zebulun"
N-proper
Zebulun was a son of Jacob and the founder of one of the twelve tribes of Israel, as told in Genesis 30:20. The tribe and territory were also named after him.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Zebulun living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.30.20; son of: Israel (H3478) and Leah (H3812); brother of: Reuben (H7205), Simeon (H8095), Levi (H3878), Judah (H3063), Issachar (H3485) and Dinah (H1783); half-brother of: Dan (H1835H), Naphtali (H5321), Gad (H1410), Asher (H0836), Joseph (H3130) and Benjamin (H1144); father of: Sered (H5624), Elon (H0356H) and Jahleel (H3177) § Zebulun = "exalted" 1) the 10th of the sons of Jacob, 6th and last of Leah; progenitor of Zebulun 2) the tribe descended from Zebulun 3) the land allocated to the tribe of Zebulun
Usage: Occurs in 43 OT verses. KJV: Zebulun. See also: Genesis 30:20; Joshua 21:34; Psalms 68:28.
נָשִׂ֑יא
nâsîyʼ
H5387
"leader"
N-ms
This word refers to a leader or a high-ranking official, like a king or a captain. It can also describe a rising mist, as seen in Isaiah 60:13. In the Bible, it often symbolizes power and authority.
Definition: one lifted up, chief, prince, captain, leader
Usage: Occurs in 120 OT verses. KJV: captain, chief, cloud, governor, prince, ruler, vapour. See also: Genesis 17:20; Numbers 34:26; Psalms 135:7.
אֱלִיצָפָ֖ן
ʼĔlîytsâphân
H469
"Elizaphan"
N-proper
Elizaphan was an Israelite who lived during the time of Moses and the wilderness journey. He was a leader and is mentioned in the book of Numbers. His name means 'my God has protected'.
Definition: A man living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, only mentioned at Num.34.25; son of: Parnach (H6535) § Elizaphan or Elzaphan = "my God has protected" 1) a Kohathite chief in the wilderness 2) a Zebulunite chief 3) Uzziel's son, Mishael's brother in time of Moses
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: Elizaphan, Elzaphan. See also: Exodus 6:22; Numbers 34:25; 2 Chronicles 29:13.
בֶּן
bên
H1121
"son"
N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
פַּרְנָֽךְ
Parnak
H6535
"Parnach"
N-proper
Parnak was an Israelite who lived during the time of the wilderness wanderings, and he was the father of Elizaphan, a prince of the tribe of Zebulun. His name means delicate, and he is mentioned in the book of Numbers.
Definition: A man living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, only mentioned at Num.34.25; father of: Elizaphan (H0469H) § Parnach = "delicate" father of Elizaphan, prince of the tribe of Zebulun chosen to help apportion the promised land between the tribes
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Parnach. See also: Numbers 34:25.
Study Notes — Numbers 34:25
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Leaders to Divide the Land
23Hanniel son of Ephod, a leader from the tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph;
24Kemuel son of Shiphtan, a leader from the tribe of Ephraim;
25Eli-zaphan son of Parnach, a leader from the tribe of Zebulun;
26Paltiel son of Azzan, a leader from the tribe of Issachar; 27Ahihud son of Shelomi, a leader from the tribe of Asher;Numbers 34:25 Summary
Numbers 34:25 tells us about Eli-zaphan, a leader from the tribe of Zebulun. This verse shows that God cares about each tribe and person in Israel, and He has a special role for each one, just like Eli-zaphan. As we read about Eli-zaphan, we can remember that we too have a role to play in our communities, just like the leaders in the Bible, such as those in Exodus 18:13-27 and 1 Corinthians 12:12-31. By following God's direction and working together, we can accomplish great things, just as the Israelites did when they divided the land of Canaan, as instructed in Numbers 34:1-29.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Eli-zaphan and what was his role?
Eli-zaphan was a leader from the tribe of Zebulun, as mentioned in Numbers 34:25, and his role was likely similar to that of other leaders in the tribes of Israel, such as representing his tribe in important decisions, as seen in Numbers 1:16 and Numbers 7:10-83.
Why is it important to note the specific tribe of each leader?
Noting the specific tribe of each leader, like Eli-zaphan from Zebulun, emphasizes the diversity and unity of the tribes of Israel, as they worked together under God's direction, as seen in Genesis 49:1-28 and Exodus 28:1-46.
What can we learn from the way leaders are listed in Numbers 34?
The listing of leaders in Numbers 34, including Eli-zaphan, demonstrates the importance of organization, representation, and leadership in the community of God's people, as also seen in Exodus 18:13-27 and Deuteronomy 1:9-18.
How does Eli-zaphan's leadership relate to the broader context of Numbers 34?
Eli-zaphan's leadership, as part of the group of leaders in Numbers 34, was crucial in the context of dividing the land of Canaan among the tribes of Israel, as instructed by God in Numbers 34:1-29 and Ezekiel 47:13-48:35.
Reflection Questions
- What does the mention of Eli-zaphan as a leader from Zebulun reveal about God's care for each tribe and individual in Israel?
- How can we, like Eli-zaphan, serve as leaders or representatives in our own communities, reflecting God's character and direction?
- In what ways can the example of Eli-zaphan encourage us to be faithful in our roles and responsibilities, whether in family, church, or society?
- What does the biblical emphasis on leadership and representation, as seen in Numbers 34:25, teach us about the importance of teamwork and cooperation in achieving God's purposes?
Gill's Exposition on Numbers 34:25
[See comments on Numbers 34:19].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 34:25
These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun. Names of the men which shall divide the land.
Cambridge Bible on Numbers 34:25
16–29. Ten princes were appointed to superintend the allotment of the land, one from each of the nine and a halt tribes who settled west of the Jordan. In supreme command are Joshua and Eleazar, the successors of Moses and Aaron as the civil and religious beads of the nation.