Nehemiah 10:19
Nehemiah 10:19 in Multiple Translations
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nobai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nobai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nobai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hareph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
Berean Amplified Bible — Nehemiah 10:19
BAB
Word Study
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Nehemiah 10:19 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
הוֹדִיָּ֥ה
חָשֻׁ֖ם
בֵּצָֽי
הוֹדִיָּ֥ה
Hôwdîyâh
H1940
Hodiah
N-proper
חָשֻׁ֖ם
Châshum
H2828
Hashum
N-proper
בֵּצָֽי
Bêtsay
H1209
Bezai
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Nehemiah 10:19
הוֹדִיָּ֥ה
Hôwdîyâh
H1940
"Hodiah"
N-proper
Hodiah means majesty of Jehovah, a woman of Judah who married Ishbah. She is mentioned in 1 Chronicles as part of a Judah family tree. Her name reflects God's greatness.
Definition: A woman(?) of the tribe of Judah(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.19; whose brother was Naham (H5163); married to Ishbah (H3431)(?) § Hodiah = "majesty of Jehovah" one of the two wives of Ezra, a man of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Hodiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 4:19; Nehemiah 10:14; Nehemiah 10:19.
חָשֻׁ֖ם
Châshum
H2828
"Hashum"
N-proper
Chashum was a common name among Israelites, including a family head who returned with Zerubbabel and a priest who stood with Ezra. The name means 'rich' and appears in Nehemiah 10:18. Chashum was a leader of 223 exiles.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Neh.10.18 § Hashum = "rich" 1) head of a family of 223 exiles returning with Zerubbabel 2) one of the priests or Levites who stood on Ezra's left while he read the law
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Hashum. See also: Ezra 2:19; Nehemiah 7:22; Nehemiah 10:19.
בֵּצָֽי
Bêtsay
H1209
"Bezai"
N-proper
Bezai was a name given to two Israelites, one of whom was a leader of the exiles returning to Jerusalem during the time of Ezra and Nehemiah.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Neh.10.18 § Bezai = "conqueror" a chief of the returning exiles in the time of Ezra
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: Bezai. See also: Ezra 2:17; Nehemiah 7:23; Nehemiah 10:19.
Study Notes — Nehemiah 10:19
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Signers of the Covenant
17Ater, Hezekiah, Azzur,
18Hodiah, Hashum, Bezai,
19Hariph, Anathoth, Nebai,
20Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir, 21Meshezabel, Zadok, Jaddua,Nehemiah 10:19 Summary
This verse lists the names of some of the leaders who signed the covenant with God, promising to follow His laws and commands, as seen in Nehemiah 10:28-39. This covenant was a promise to obey God and to trust in Him, similar to the covenant made in Deuteronomy 29:1-30:20. By listing these names, the Bible is showing us that this was a community-wide effort, with many people committing to follow God together, as seen in Acts 2:42-47. This reminds us that following God is not just an individual decision, but also a communal one, and that we are called to work together to build up the body of Christ, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-31.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the names listed in Nehemiah 10:19?
The names listed in Nehemiah 10:19, such as Hariph, Anathoth, and Nebai, are likely the names of leaders or representatives of the Israelite community who signed the covenant with God, as seen in Nehemiah 9:38 and Nehemiah 10:1-8, where the people commit to following God's laws and commands, similar to the covenant made in Deuteronomy 29:1-30:20.
What does the name Hariph mean?
The name Hariph is of Hebrew origin and is thought to mean 'autumn' or 'ploughman', but its specific meaning and significance in this context are not entirely clear, however, it is interesting to note the use of names in the Bible, like in Exodus 1:1-5, where the names of the sons of Jacob are listed.
Why are these specific names mentioned in Nehemiah 10:19?
The names mentioned in Nehemiah 10:19 are likely included to provide a sense of authenticity and to demonstrate the breadth of support for the covenant among the Israelite community, as seen in Nehemiah 10:1-27, where many leaders and priests sign the covenant, similar to the listing of names in Ezra 2:1-61 and Numbers 1:1-54.
How does this verse relate to the rest of the book of Nehemiah?
This verse is part of a larger section in Nehemiah, chapters 9-10, where the Israelites confess their sins, renew their covenant with God, and commit to following His laws, as seen in Nehemiah 9:1-38, where the people gather to fast and pray, and in Nehemiah 10:28-39, where they make specific promises to God, similar to the covenant renewal in 2 Chronicles 34:1-33 and 2 Kings 23:1-25.
Reflection Questions
- What does it mean to commit to following God's laws and commands, as seen in this verse and in Nehemiah 10:28-39, and how can I apply this to my own life?
- How can I, like the leaders listed in Nehemiah 10:19, demonstrate my commitment to God and His covenant in my daily life and relationships?
- What are some ways that I can, like the Israelites in Nehemiah 9:1-38, confess my sins and seek forgiveness from God, and how can I make amends for my mistakes?
- How can I, like the community in Nehemiah 10:1-27, work together with others to build up the body of Christ and to fulfill God's plans and purposes?
Gill's Exposition on Nehemiah 10:19
[See comments on Ne 10:1].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Nehemiah 10:19
Seraiah, Azariah, Jeremiah, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Cambridge Bible on Nehemiah 10:19
19. Nebai] R.V. Nobai. Marg. ‘Another reading is Nebai’.