Mark 6:13

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Mark 6:13 in Multiple Translations

Berean Standard Bible BSB

They also drove out many demons and healed many of the sick, anointing them with oil.

King James Version KJV

And they cast out many devils, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them.

American Standard Version ASV

And they cast out many demons, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them.

Bible in Basic English BBE

And they sent out a number of evil spirits, and put oil on a great number who were ill, and made them well.

Free Bible Version FBV

They drove out many demons, and healed many who were sick by anointing them with oil.

Geneva Bible 1599 GNV

And they cast out many deuils: and they anointed many that were sicke, with oyle, and healed them.

Young's Literal Translation YLT

and many demons they were casting out, and they were anointing with oil many infirm, and they were healing [them].

World English Bible WEB

They cast out many demons, and anointed many with oil who were sick and healed them.

Noah Webster Bible WBS

And they cast out many demons, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them .

Douay-Rheims 1899 DRV

And they cast out many devils, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them.

Translation for Translators T4T

They were also expelling many evil spirits from people, and they were anointing many sick people with olive oil and healing them.

Plain English Version PEV

Those men forced a lot of bad spirits out of people. And they put olive oil on a lot of sick people, like medicine for them, and those sick people got better.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Mark 6:13

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Word Study

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Mark 6:13 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB

GRK και δαιμονια πολλα εξεβαλλον και ηλειφον ελαιω πολλους αρρωστους και εθεραπευον

και kai G2532 and Conj

δαιμονια daimonion G1140 demon Noun-APN

πολλα polus G4183 much Adj-APN

εξεβαλλον ekballō G1544 to expel Verb-IAI-3P

και kai G2532 and Conj

ηλειφον aleiphō G218 to anoint Verb-IAI-3P

ελαιω elaion G1637 olive oil Noun-DSN

πολλους polus G4183 much Adj-APM

αρρωστους arrōstos G732 ill Adj-APM

και kai G2532 and Conj

εθεραπευον therapeuō G2323 to serve/heal Verb-IAI-3P

Greek Word Study

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Greek Word Reference — Mark 6:13

και kai G2532 "and" Conj

And or also, a connecting word used to join ideas or words, like in Matthew 2:18 and Hebrews 1:1.

Definition: καί, conj., and __I. Copulative. __1. Connecting single words; __(a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12, 9:4, al. __(b) connecting numerals (WM, §37, 4): Jhn.2:20, Act.13:20; __(with) joining terms which are not mutually exclusive, as the part with the whole: Mat.8:33, 26:59, Mrk.16:17, Act.5:29, al. __2. Connecting clauses and sentences: Mat.3:12, Act.5:21, al. mult.; esp. __(a) where, after the simplicity of the popular language, sentences are paratactically joined (WM, §60, 3; M, Pr., 12; Deiss., LAE, 128ff.): Mat.1:21, 7:25, Mrk.9:5, Jhn.10:3, al.; __(b) joining affirmative to negative sentences: Luk.3:14, Jhn.4:11, IIIJhn.10; __(with) consecutive, and so: Mat.5:1, 23:32, Heb.3:19, al.; after imperatives, Mat.4:19, Luk.7:7, al.; __(d) = καίτοι, and yet: Mat.3:14, 6:26, Mrk.12:12, Luk.18:7 (Field, Notes, 72), 1Co.5:2, al.; __(e) beginning an apodosis (= Heb. וְ; so sometimes δέ in cl.), then: Luk.2:21, 7:12, Act.1:10; beginning a question (WM, §53, 3a): Mrk.10:26, Luk.10:29, Jhn.9:36. __3. Epexegetic, and, and indeed, namely (WM, §53, 3c): Luk.3:18, Jhn.1:16, Act.23:6, Rom.1:5, 1Co.3:5, al. __4. In transition: Mat.4:23, Mrk.5:1, 21, Jhn.1:19, al.; so, Hebraistically, καὶ ἐγένετο (וַי:הִי; also ἐγένετο δέ), Mrk.1:9 (cf. Luk.5:1; V. Burton, §§357-60; M, Pr., 14, 16). __5. καὶ . . . καί, both . . . and (for τε . . . καί, see: τε); __(a) connecting single words: Mat.10:28, Mrk.4:41, Rom.11:33, al.; __(b) clauses and sentences: Mrk.9:13, Jhn.7:28, 1Co.1:22, al. __II. Adjunctive, also, even, still: Mat.5:39, 40; Mrk.2:28, al. mult.; esp. with pron., adv., etc., Mat.20:4, Jhn.7:47, al; ὡς κ., Act.11:17; καθὼς κ., Rom.15:7; οὑτω κ., Rom.6:11; διὸ κ., Luk.1:35; ὁ κ. (Deiss., BS, 313ff.), Act.13:9; pleonastically, μετὰ κ.. (Bl., §77, 7; Deiss., BS, 265f,), Php.4:3; τί κ., 1 Co 15:29; ἀλλὰ κ., Luk.14:22, Jhn.5:18, al.; καίγε (M, Pr., 230; Burton, §437), Act.17:27; καίπερ, Heb.5:8; κ. ἐάν, see: ἐάν. ἐάν, contr. fr. εἰ ἄν, conditional particle, representing something as "under certain circumstances actual or liable to happen," but not so definitely expected as in the case of εἰ with ind. (Bl., §65, 4; cf. Jhn.13:17, 1Co.7:36), if haply, if; __1. with subjc. (cl.); __(a) pres.: Mat.6:22, Luk.10:6, Jhn.7:17, Rom.2:25, 26 al.; { __(b) aor. (= Lat. fut. pf.): Mat.4:9 16:26 (cf. ptcp. in Luk.9:25; M, Pr., 230), Mrk.3:24, Luk.14:34, Jhn.5:43, Rom.7:2, al.; = cl. εἰ, with opt., Jhn.9:22 11:57, Act.9:2; as Heb. אִם = ὅταν, Jhn.12:32 14:3, I Jhn.2:28 3:2, Heb.3:7" (LXX) . __2. C. indic, (as in late writers, fr. Arist. on; see WH, App., 171; VD, MGr. 2, App., §77; Deiss., BS, 201f., LAE, 155, 254; M, Pr., 168, 187; Bl., §65, 4); __(a) fut.: Mat.18:19 T, Luk.19:40, Act.7:7; __(b) pres.: 1Th.3:8 (see Milligan, in l.). __3. With other particles: ἐ. καί (Bl., §65, 6), Gal.6:1; ἐ. μή (M, Pr., 185, 187; Bl., l.with), with subjc. pres., Mat.10:13, 1Co.8:8, Jas.2:17, 1Jn.3:21; aor., Mat.6:15, Mrk.3:27, Jhn.3:3, Rom.10:15, Gal.1:8 2:16 (see Lft., Ellic., in ll.); ἐ. τε . . . ἐ. τε, [in LXX for אִם . . . אִם, Est.19:13, al.,] Rom.14:8. __4. = cl. ἄν (which see) after relat. pronouns and adverbs (Tdf., Pr., 96; WH, App., 173; M, Pr., 42f.; Bl., §26, 4; Mayser, 152f.; Deiss., BS, 202ff.): ὃς ἐ., Mat.5:19, Mrk.6:22, 23 Luk.17:32, 1Co.6:18, al.; ὅπου ἐ., Mat.8:19; ὁσάκις ἐ., Rev.11:6; οὗ ἐ., 1Co.16:6; καθὸ ἐ., 2Co.8:12; ὅστις ἐ., Gal.5:10. (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 5212 NT verses. KJV: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet See also: 1 Corinthians 1:1; 1 Corinthians 10:4; 1 Corinthians 16:1.

δαιμονια daimonion G1140 "demon" Noun-APN

A demon is an evil spirit or unclean being, as mentioned in Acts 17:18. It can also refer to a false god or deity, as seen in Deuteronomy 32:17. The term is used to describe supernatural beings that are not of God.

Definition: δαιμόνιον, -ου, τό (neut. of δαιμόνιος, -α, -ον, divine), [in LXX (so also in π; see MM, Exp., x) for שֵׁד, אֱלִיל, (frequently in To) ;] __1. as in cl.; __(a) the Divine power, Deity (Hdt., Plat., al.); __(b) an inferior divinity, deity or demon (as in magical π, Deiss., BS, 281; MM, Exp., x): ξένα δ., Act.17:18. __2. (a) in OT, heathen deities, false gods (e.g. Deu.32:17, Psa.95 (96):5); __(b) in NT, evil spirits, demons: θύουσιν δαιμονίοις, 1Co.10:20; διδασκαλίαι δαιμονίων, 1Ti.4:1; προσκυνεῖν τὰ δ., Rev.9:20; ἄρχων τῶν δ., Mat.9:34; especially (syn. with πνεῦμα ἀκάθαρτον) as operating upon and "possessing" (of. δαιμονίζομαι) men: Mat.11:18, and al.; εἰσέρχεσθαι δ. εἰς. . ., Luk.8:30; δ. ἔχειν, Luk.4:33; δ. ἐκβάλλειν, Mat.7:22 In the phrase πνεῦμα δαιμονίου ἀκαθάρτου, Luk.4:33, the wider cl. usage (1. b) is recognised, ἀκ. being elsewhere in NT, the epithet of πν., and δ. = πν. ἀκ. (see ICC, in l; Cremer, 168) (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 53 NT verses. KJV: devil, god See also: 1 Corinthians 10:20; Luke 11:15; James 2:19.

πολλα polus G4183 "much" Adj-APN

This word means much or many, and is used to describe things like large crowds, as in Mark 5:24, or a great amount of time, as in Matthew 25:19. It emphasizes the magnitude of something.

Definition: πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, [in LXX chiefly for רַב and cognate forms ;] __1. as adj., much, many, great, of number, space, degree, value, time, etc.: ἀριθμός, Act.11:21; ὄχλος, Mrk.5:24; θερισμός, Mat.9:37; χόρτος, Jhn.6:10; χρόνος, Mat.25:19; γογγυσμός, Jhn.7:12; πόνος, Col.4:13; δόξα, Mat.24:30; σιγή, Act.21:40; pl., προφῆται, Mat.13:17; ὄχλοι, Mat.4:25; δαιμόνια, Mrk.1:34; δυνάμεις, Mat.7:22, __2. As subst., pl. masc, πολλοί, many (persons): Mat.7:22, Mrk.2:2, al.; with genitive partit., Mat.3:7, Luk.1:16, al.; before ἐκ, Jhn.7:31, Act.17:12; with art., οἱ π., the many, Mat.24:12, Rom.12:5, 1Co.10:17, 33 2Co.2:17; opposite to ὁ εἶς (Lft., Notes, 291), Rom.5:15, 19; neut. pl., πολλά: Mat.13:3, Mrk.5:26, al.; accusative with adverbial force, Mrk.1:45, Rom.16:6 (Deiss., LAE, 317), 1Co.16:12, Jas.3:2, al.; neut. sing., πολύ: Luk.12:48; adverbially, Mrk.12:27, al.; πολλοῦ (genitive pret.), Mat.26:9; with compar. (Bl., §44, 5), π. σπουδαιότερον, 2Co.8:22; πολλῷ πλείους, Jhn.4:41. Compar., πλείων, neut., πλεῖον and πλέον (see WH, App., 151), pl., πλείονες, -ας, -α, contr., πλείους, -ω (cf. Mayser, 69), more, greater; __1. as adj.: Jhn.15:2, Act.18:2o, Heb.3:3; before παρά, Heb.11:4 (cf. Westc, in l. Was ΠΛΙΟΝΑ here a primitive error for ΗΔΙΟΝΑ ?); pi., Act.13:31, al.; with genitive compar., Mat.21:36; with num. (ἤ of comp. omitted), Act.4:22 24:11, al. __2. As subst., οἱ π., the greater number: Act.10:32 27:12, 1Co.10:5 15:6; also (Bl., §44, 3) others, more, the more: 2Co.2:6 4:15, Php.1:14; πλείονα, Luk.11:53; πλειον, πλέον, Mat.20:10, 2Ti.3:9; with genitive comp., Mk 12:43, Luk.21:3; π. Ἰωνᾶ ὧδε, Mat.12:41; adverbially, Act.4:17 20:9 24:4. __3. As adv., πλεῖον: before ἤ, Luk.9:13; with genitive comp., Mat.5:20; πλείω: with num., Mat.26:53. Superl., πλεῖστος, -η, -ον, __(a) prop., most: Mat.11:20 21:8; adverbially, τὸ π., 1Co.14:27; __(b) elative (M, Pr., 79), very great: ὄχλος π., Mrk.4:1. (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 386 NT verses. KJV: abundant, + altogether, common, + far (passed, spent), (+ be of a) great (age, deal, -ly, while), long, many, much, oft(-en (-times)), plenteous, sore, straitly See also: 1 Corinthians 1:26; Acts 23:21; 1 Peter 1:3.

εξεβαλλον ekballō G1544 "to expel" Verb-IAI-3P

To expel means to forcefully drive or send something out, as seen in Matthew 7:22 and Mark 1:34. Jesus used this word when describing casting out demons. It can also mean to send away or put out, as in Matthew 15:17.

Definition: ἐκ-βάλλω [in LXX chiefly for גָּרַשׁ pi., also for שָׁלַךְ hi., יָצָא hi., יָרַשׁ hi., etc. ;] __1. to drive, cast or send out, to expel: with accusative of thing(s), mid. (σῖτον), before εἰς, Act.27:38; pass., Mat.15:17; with accusative of person(s), Mat.21:12, Mrk.11:15, al.; δαιμόνια, Mat.7:22, Mrk.1:34, al.; id. before ἐκ, Mrk.7:26; παρά, Mrk.16:9; ἐν, Mrk.3:22; (ἐν) τ. ὀνόματι, Mat.7:22, Mrk.9:38; λόγῳ, Mat.8:16; before ἔξω, Jhn.6:37; id. with genitive, Mrk.12:8, al.; of expulsion from home, Gal.4:30; from the Church, III Jn 10. __2. In LXX and NT (like Heb. יָצָא and Aram. הַנְפֵּק), to command or cause to depart: Mat.9:38, Mrk.1:12 (see Swete, in l.), ib. Mrk.1:43 5:40, Luk.10:2, Jas.2:25; τ. κρίσιν εἰς νῖκος (to cause to proceed to its goal), Mat.12:20 (LXX). __3. to reject (cl.): τ. ὄνομα ὑμῶς ὡς πονηρόν (cf. Deu.25:14), Luk.6:22; to leave out, Rev.11:2. __4. to take, draw or pluck out; __(a) with violence: Mat.7:5, Mrk.9:47, Luk.6:42; __(b) to bring forth or out of: Mat.12:35, Luk.10:35. (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 76 NT verses. KJV: bring forth, cast (forth, out), drive (out), expel, leave, pluck (pull, take, thrust) out, put forth (out), send away (forth, out) See also: 3 John 1:10; Mark 3:23; James 2:25.

και kai G2532 "and" Conj

And or also, a connecting word used to join ideas or words, like in Matthew 2:18 and Hebrews 1:1.

Usage: Occurs in 5212 NT verses. KJV: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet See also: 1 Corinthians 1:1; 1 Corinthians 10:4; 1 Corinthians 16:1.

ηλειφον aleiphō G218 "to anoint" Verb-IAI-3P

To anoint means to put oil or perfume on someone, like in Matthew 6:17 and Mark 6:13. It's used to show respect or honor, and is also used in religious rituals. The KJV translates it as 'anoint'.

Definition: ἀλείφω (cf. λίπος, oil), [in LXX: Gen.31:13, Exo.40:15, Num.3:3 (מָשַׁח), Eze.13:10 ff. (טוּחַ), Rut.3:3, 2Ki.12:20 14:2, 4Ki.4:2, 2Ch.28:15, Mic.6:15, Dan LXX TH Dan.10:3 (סוּךְ), Est.2:12, Jdth.16:8 * ;] to anoint, festally or in homage: with accusative of thing(s) or of person(s), Mat.6:17, Jhn.12:3, Mrk.16:1; before dative, ἐλαίῳ, Mrk.6:13, Jas.5:14; μύρῳ, Luk.7:38, 46, Jhn.11:2.† SYN.: χρίω, μυρίζω (against the distinction made bet. ἀ. and χ. in Tr., Syn., § 38, see MM, VGT, see word, ἀ.) (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 8 NT verses. KJV: anoint See also: James 5:14; Luke 7:46; Matthew 6:17.

ελαιω elaion G1637 "olive oil" Noun-DSN

Olive oil is the oil from olives, used for lamps, healing, and anointing, as in Matthew 25:3-4 and Mark 6:13. It is a valuable resource mentioned in several books, including Luke and Revelation.

Definition: ἔλαιον, -ου, τό [in LXX chiefly for שֶׁמֶן ;] olive-oil: Luk.16:6, Rev.6:6 18:13; for lamps, Mat.25:3-4, 8; for healing, Mrk.6:13, Luk.10:34, Jhn.5:14; for anointing at feasts, Luk.7:46, Heb.1:9" (LXX) .† SYN.: μύρον, ointment, see Tr., Syn., 135 (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 11 NT verses. KJV: oil See also: Hebrews 1:9; Mark 6:13; James 5:14.

πολλους polus G4183 "much" Adj-APM

This word means much or many, and is used to describe things like large crowds, as in Mark 5:24, or a great amount of time, as in Matthew 25:19. It emphasizes the magnitude of something.

αρρωστους arrōstos G732 "ill" Adj-APM

The word for being sick or weak, used in Matthew 14:14 and Mark 6:5 to describe people who were ill. It refers to physical weakness or sickness. Jesus healed many people who were described as infirm.

Definition: ἄρρωστος, -ον (ἀ- neg., ῥώννυμι), [in LXX: 3Ki.14:5Α, Mal.1:8 (חָלָה), Sir.7:35 * ;] feeble, sickly: Mat.14:14, Mrk.6:5, 13 16:18, 1Co.11:30.† (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 5 NT verses. KJV: sick (folk, -ly) See also: 1 Corinthians 11:30; Mark 6:13; Matthew 14:14.

και kai G2532 "and" Conj

And or also, a connecting word used to join ideas or words, like in Matthew 2:18 and Hebrews 1:1.

Usage: Occurs in 5212 NT verses. KJV: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet See also: 1 Corinthians 1:1; 1 Corinthians 10:4; 1 Corinthians 16:1.

εθεραπευον therapeuō G2323 "to serve/heal" Verb-IAI-3P

To serve or heal, as in Matthew 12:10 and Mark 6:5, where Jesus cures people of diseases, showing God's power.

Definition: θεραπεύω [in LXX for יָשַׁב, etc. ;] __1. to do service, serve: with accusative of person(s), pass., Act.17:25. __2. As medical term, to treat (MM, Exp., xv), cure, heal: Mat.12:10, Mrk.6:5, Luk.6:7, al.; with accusative of person(s), Mat.4:24, Mrk.1:34, al.; before ἀπό, Luk.5:15 6:18 7:21 8:2, 43; θ. νόσον (μαλακίαν), Mat.4:23, al SYN: ἰάομαι (see Field, Notes, 60; MM, Exp., l.with) (AS)

Usage: Occurs in 43 NT verses. KJV: cure, heal, worship See also: Acts 4:14; Mark 3:10; Revelation 13:3.

Study Notes — Mark 6:13

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Context
Cross References
Mark 6:13 Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Reflection Questions
Gill's Exposition on Mark 6:13
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Mark 6:13
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Mark 6:13
Trapp's Commentary on Mark 6:13
Ellicott's Commentary on Mark 6:13
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Mark 6:13
Cambridge Bible on Mark 6:13
Barnes' Notes on Mark 6:13
Whedon's Commentary on Mark 6:13
Sermons on Mark 6:13

Context — The Ministry of the Twelve

11If anyone will not welcome you or listen to you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that place, as a testimony against them.” 12So they set out and preached that the people should repent.

13They also drove out many demons and healed many of the sick, anointing them with oil.

14Now King Herod heard about this, for Jesus’ name had become well known, and people were saying, “John the Baptist has risen from the dead! That is why miraculous powers are at work in him.” 15Others were saying, “He is Elijah,” and still others, “He is a prophet, like one of the prophets of old.”

Cross References

	Reference	Text (BSB)
1	James 5:14–15	Is any one of you sick? He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer offered in faith will restore the one who is sick. The Lord will raise him up. If he has sinned, he will be forgiven.
2	Mark 6:7	Then Jesus called the Twelve to Him and began to send them out two by two, giving them authority over unclean spirits.
3	Luke 10:17	The seventy-two returned with joy and said, “Lord, even the demons submit to us in Your name.”

Mark 6:13 Summary

In Mark 6:13, the disciples demonstrated the power of God by healing the sick and driving out demons, showing that God's kingdom is not just about words, but about actions. They anointed people with oil, which was a symbol of God's healing presence, as seen in James 5:14. This verse reminds us that as followers of Jesus, we have the authority to pray for healing and to trust in God's power to deliver us from evil (Luke 10:19). By combining our words with actions of love and compassion, we can demonstrate the reality of God's kingdom to those around us.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of anointing with oil in Mark 6:13?

Anointing with oil was a common practice in biblical times, symbolizing healing and the presence of the Holy Spirit, as seen in James 5:14 and Isaiah 61:1.

Can anyone drive out demons like the disciples did in Mark 6:13?

According to Mark 16:17-18 and Acts 1:8, believers have the authority to cast out demons in the name of Jesus, but it requires faith and the empowerment of the Holy Spirit.

How did the disciples' actions in Mark 6:13 relate to their preaching?

The disciples' preaching and actions were closely tied, as they preached repentance in Mark 6:12 and demonstrated the power of God through healing and deliverance in Mark 6:13, just like Jesus did in Luke 4:18-19.

What kind of oil was used for anointing in Mark 6:13?

The Bible doesn't specify the type of oil used, but it was likely olive oil, which was commonly used for medicinal and ceremonial purposes in biblical times, as seen in Exodus 30:23-24 and Luke 10:34.

Reflection Questions

How can I apply the example of the disciples in Mark 6:13 to my own life and ministry?
What does it mean to 'anoint with oil' in a spiritual sense, and how can I experience God's healing presence in my life?
How can I balance preaching the gospel with demonstrating the power of God through acts of service and compassion, like the disciples did in Mark 6:12-13?
What are some ways I can 'drive out demons' in my own life and community, and what role does faith and the Holy Spirit play in this process?

Gill's Exposition on Mark 6:13

And they cast out many devils,.... Which they had power given them to do; and this they did, in confirmation of their mission and doctrine, and for the benefit of miserable creatures, who were

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Mark 6:13

And he called unto him the twelve, and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits; For the exposition, see the notes at Matthew 10:1; Matthew 10:5-15.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Mark 6:13

See Poole on ""

Trapp's Commentary on Mark 6:13

13 And they cast out many devils, and anointed with oil many that were sick, and healed them. Ver. 13. And anointed with oil many, &c.] By the misunderstanding of this text, and that James 5:14, Pro pastoribus habuit Ecclesia unguentarios, et pigmentarios; qui hoc praetextu miseras oviculas non tantum ungerent, sed etiam emungerent. This oil in the text was used, not as a medicine, but as a sign and symbol of that power of miraculous healing. Bezae Confess.

Ellicott's Commentary on Mark 6:13

(13) Anointed with oil.—St. Mark is the only Evangelist who mentions this as the common practice of the disciples, but we learn from James 5:14 that it was afterwards in use, at least, in the churches of Jerusalem and other Jewish communities. It was partly analogous to our Lord’s treatment of the blind and deaf (Mark 7:33; Mark 8:23; John 9:6), i.e., it was an outward sign showing the wish to heal, and therefore a help to faith; but as the use of oil was more distinctly that of an agent recognised as remedial in the popular therapeutics of the time, it had also the character of uniting (and devout minds have since so regarded it) the use of natural outward means of healing with prayer for the divine blessing. It need scarcely be said that it had not the slightest affinity with the mediæval so-called sacrament of extreme unction, which, though it may still retain, in theory, a partial secondary connection with the cure of the diseases of the body, is practically never administered till all hope of cure is abandoned. The development of the latter aspect of the usage was obviously the after-growth of a later time, when the miraculous gift of healing was withdrawn, and when it became necessary to devise a theory for the retention of the practice.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Mark 6:13

Verse 13. Anointed with oil many that were sick] This is only spoken of here, and in James 5:14. This ceremony was in great use among the Jews; and in certain cases it might be profitable. But in the cases mentioned here, which were merely miraculous, it could avail no more of itself than the imposition of hands. It was used symbolically, as an emblem of that ease, comfort, and joy, which they prayed God to impart to the sick. For various examples of its use among the Jews, see Lightfoot and Wetstein on this place.

Cambridge Bible on Mark 6:13

13. anointed with oil] St Mark alone mentions this anointing as the method, whereby the healing of the sick was effected. Though not expressly ordered, it was doubtless implied in the injunction to “heal the sick” (Matthew 10:8). The prophet Isaiah (Mark 1:6) alludes to the use of oil for medicinal purposes, and we find this form of cure prescribed thirty years later than this Gospel, by St James in his general Epistle (Mark 5:14). It was much used by the Jews for curative purposes, and thus supplied at once a fitting symbol and an efficient means in these miraculous cures wrought by the Apostles. For the use of the symbolical media by our Lord Himself comp. Mark 8:23; John 9:6.

Barnes' Notes on Mark 6:13

Cast out many devils - See the notes at Matthew 4:24. And anointed with oil ... - Anointing with oil was in common use among the Jews in cases of sickness.

Whedon's Commentary on Mark 6:13

13. Anointed with oil many that were sick — See note on Matthew 6:17.

Sermons on Mark 6:13

	Sermon	Description
	The Sin of Unbelief by Brian Brodersen	In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of keeping our focus on the Lord amidst the chaos of the world. He encourages listeners to trust in Jesus Christ, who remains
	Extreme Unction by Ian Paisley	Ian Paisley delivers a sermon critiquing the sacrament of Extreme Unction in the Roman Catholic Church, highlighting its origins, practices, and contradictions with Apostolic teach
	Testimony - Part 2 by Gladys Aylward	In this sermon, the speaker shares about their experience running a children's home and the blessings they received from God. They also talk about their 60th birthday celebration a
	(Covenant Word Ministries) Ask and It Shall Be Given You by Keith Daniel	In this sermon, the pastor emphasizes the importance of not just hearing the word of God, but also putting it into action. He challenges the congregation to reflect on what they wi
	A Christ Like Character by William MacDonald	In this sermon, the preacher shares a powerful story about a man who led the attack on Pearl Harbor but later became a follower of Jesus. The preacher emphasizes the transformative
	Ask, and It Shall Be Given Unto You by Keith Daniel	In this sermon, Keith Daniel shares a powerful testimony of God's provision and intervention in his life. He recounts a moment when a stranger approached him at a mall and offered
	Be Patient Therefore, Brethren by Aaron Hurst	In this sermon, the preacher continues his study of the book of James, specifically focusing on James 5:7-11. He emphasizes the importance of patience and endurance in the face of